Tato diplomová práce zaměřená na vstup ČR do eurozóny z hlediska strukturální a cyklické sladěnosti ekonomiky eurozóny a ČR se pokouší analyzovat možnosti a omezení přizpůsobovacích mechanismů působících v rámci měnové unie. Část následující po úvodu se věnuje teoretickým východiskům a institucionálnímu rámci přistoupení včetně vyhodnocení konvergenčních kritérií. Další část je zaměřena na vyhodnocení stupně cyklické a strukturální sladěnosti. Diplomová práce vychází z hypotézy, že ztráta kurzové politiky a tedy flexibilního měnového kurzu jako nástroje hospodářské politiky nebude spojena s výraznými negativními dopady po vstupu do eurozóny. Text je vybaven tabulkami a grafy převzatými převážně z webových stránek ČNB.

This diploma thesis deals with the problem of real convergence of new member countries of the Eurozone. Development in recent years in Europe has clearly shown that monetary union is suitable only for homogenous group of countries. The main aim of the thesis is to analyze the progress of convergence in Slovakia, Slovenia and Estonia after the year 2000 and answer the question which country was best prepared to join the monetary union. Used method of investigation is analysis of historical time series and regression analysis. Main conclusion of the thesis is that highest level of convergence was achieved in Slovenia, but the country with lowest cost of joining Eurozone was Estonia. In final part of the thesis is presented own forecast of future development of real convergence until the year 2030. Theoretical background of the prognosis is based on Solow's growth model and resulting theory of convergence.

This paper analyses the essential aspects, causes and consequences of contemporary European integration process and examines the performance of individual EU countries. The analysis is done through the view of five crises: first the political and institutional; second the public finance, respectively the debt; third the different quality and competitiveness of single economies; fourth the banking, financial, respectively economic; and fifth the view, which focuses on the psychological aspect of trust. Substantial measures proposed or implemented by the EU institutions are subjects of analysis (European bonds; tax on financial transactions, banking union, fiscal pact and bail-out fund), including their critical evaluation, especially activist policy of the European Central Bank. Summary is contained in the SWOT analysis. This work also proposes recommendation for further development in the Czech Republic. The research section made by testing selected variables among 2003-2012 based on the method Beta convergence confirmed, that instead of theoretical assumption of faster real convergence of EU countries, the divergence between the core and periphery countries took place in the examined period. Beta convergence is confirmed within the designated groups in the new EU member states in the pre-crisis growth and in the overall monitored period. The second method -- the cluster analysis created groups, respectively clusters of countries that are the most similar based on selected indicators. On the one hand, the repeated grouping of core countries into one common cluster was verified with different options of the model. On the other hand, the used Ward's method showed, among others, that in majority of observed periods the countries commonly categorized into periphery groups (such as Italy and Ireland) have greater economic similarities to the core countries rather than countries such as Spain, Portugal and Greece.

This thesis deals with data transmission applications in the converged network, focusing on the WiFi network IEEE 802.11. The theoretical part describes the cause and nature of converged networks. One chapter is devoted to a description of IEEE 802.11, which is next to different standards and options described architecture, coordination and access network QoS solution to that standard. The research is based on custom design converged networks, and WiFi elements in the environment of graphic simulation software OPNET Modeler. In the proposed network was also simulated the operation of services such as voice, video conferencing, FTP and HTTP streaming. Results of simulation data traffic in the network are then analyzed. At the Conclusion of the thesis, is in OPNET Modeller program created the role of laboratory. The essence here is the comparison of operating a converged network, with and without quality support services.

This master’s thesis deals with conditions and procedures of testing network echo cancellers according to recommendation ITU-T G.168. The point of it’s interest is design of test application which will perform the objective testing their basic and extended features in MATLAB. Theoretical section is concentrated on declaration the ground of echo cancellers and conditions of their testing. Procedures of particular tests follow in next part. The last section designs the testing function which results in entire application which tests submitted canceller and in chosen file write out the report and is also able to display results like graph.

Numerické řešení matematických modelů popisujících chování materiálů s jemnou strukturou (kompozitní materiály, jemně perforované materiály, atp.) obvykle vyžaduje velký výpočetní výkon. Proto se při numerickém modelování původní materiál nahrazuje ekvivalentním materiálem homogenním. V této práci je k nalezení homogenizovaného materiálu použita dvojškálová konvergence založena na tzv. rozvinovacím operátoru (anglicky unfolding operator). Tento operátor poprvé použil J. Casado-Díaz. V disertační práci je operátor definován jiným způsobem, než jak uvádí původní autor. To dovoluje pro něj dokázat některé nové vlastnosti. Analogicky je definován operátor pro funkce definované na perforovaných oblastech a jsou dokázány jeho vlastnosti. Na závěr je rozvinovací operátor použit k nalezení homogenizovaného řešení speciální skupiny diferenciálních problémů s integrální okrajovou podmínkou. Odvozené homogenizované řešení je ilustrováno na numerických experimentech.

6 Summary Wetland plants share several common characters, such as clonality, wind pollination and self-compatibility that facilitate hybridization, especially in complexes of closely related taxa. In this thesis, a Sparganium erectum complex of four subspecies and 14 species of the genus Bolboschoenus were investigated to detect hybridization and verify the origins of putative hybrids. The first part of the thesis is dedicated to an introduction to hybridization, a process of great evolutionary impact, and its several general consequences, which are broadly discussed with numerous examples. In addition, an introduction to the studied taxa is provided as well as the main results of three papers that are presented and discussed herein. The second part of the thesis consists of three papers on hybridization within the Sparganium erectum aggregate (Paper I) and in the genus Bolboschoenus (Paper II, central European species; Paper III all 14 species worldwide). AFLP molecular marker analysis, sequencing of nuclear and chloroplast DNA, and genome size and morphometric analyses were applied to elucidate the genetic relationships among taxa and to confirm the suitability of morphometric characters for taxa and hybrid delimitation. The results clearly present the differentiation of individual taxa and their stable...

The analysis of the convergence behavior of the multilevel methods is in the literature typically carried out under the assumption that the problem on the coarsest level is solved exactly. The aim of this thesis is to present a description of the multilevel methods which allows inexact solve on the coarsest level and to revisit selected results presented in literature using these weaker assumptions. In particular, we focus on the derivation of the uniform bound on the rate of convergence. Moreover, we discuss the possible dependence of the convergence behavior on the mesh size of the initial triangulation. 41

This diploma thesis deals with digital nomadism (modern way of teleworking, enabled mainly by the existence of internet and social networks) and implications of this phenomenon for journalistic environment and media functioning. In the Czech environment, this issue has been explored so far, and digital nomadism is rapidly changing in view of the rapid technological development of the media environment on the internet. The author wanted to add this gap to the thesis, both in theory and in primary research. Through interviews with specific digital nomads (especially Czechs and Czechs), she tries to answer basic questions about how the digital nomads actually happened, their motivation, the specifics of their work and, last but not least, whether it is possible as a digital nomad - actually a journalist to feed. The concept of digital nomadism first captures theoretically, both in general, in the context of the technological development of the media environment (new media and formats) and changes in the labor market in the journalistic environment, and specifically in terms of media theory. Specifically, it analyzes digital nomadism in the context of technological convergence and media hybridization. In particular, on the basis of available, mainly foreign literature, the concept and concept of digital...

Development in European Union is showing that even despite high amount of effort in economic integration, differences in cross-country development are still at play. Indications about Lucas Paradox can be observed, due to inefficient flow of capital. Aim of this study is to quantify, whether this Lucas paradox is present in EU and how it contributes to convergence or divergence between countries. Comparison of panel VAR impulse-response functions is used for evaluation. Results suggests, that Lucas paradox can be identified between Euro area vs non-Euro area countries and Euro area core vs periphery. Furthermore, capital misallocation regarding these four groups prevents possible short-term economic convergence.