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Velká hospodářská krize v USA ve 20. letech dvacátého století a pokusy o obnovu bankovního systémuDubíková, Lucia January 2007 (has links)
Má diplomová práce by měla mít ve větší míře analytický charakter. Rozdělila jsem ji na dvě hlavní kapitoly: hospodářský vývoj USA ve 20. letech 20. století a pokusy o obnovu bankovního systému. V první kapitole se věnuji analýze situace, v jaké se Spojené státy nacházely ve dvacátých letech, kdy můžeme pozorovat známky nastupující recese. Spojené státy změnily své postavení a staly se světovou mocností a hlavním vítězem první světové války. Hospodářskou politiku výrazně ovlivňovala válečná zkušenost tohoto konfliktu. S tím však přicházely i nové hospodářské, sociální a politické důsledky. Ze světového dlužníka se staly světovým věřitelem. Narůstala investiční aktivita, lidé si zvykli žít svůj ,,život na půjčku? a stále více se zadlužovali. Měnila se také politická situace, kde vládu demokratů vyměnila na dlouhé období vláda republikánů. V hospodářské politice to znamenalo zejména nižší daně, vyšší cla, omezení přímé regulace a decentralizace rozhodování. Rozpočtová politika se přizpůsobila zejména splácení válečných půjček, což znamenalo po celé období dvacátých let přebytkové rozpočty.
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Makroekonomické souvislosti Velké hospodářské krize v Československu / Macroeconomic Consequences of the Great Economic Crisis in CzechoslovakiaPatková, Kateřina January 2007 (has links)
The work analyses an economic development of Czechoslovakia mainly during the thirties. The work deals with origins and consequences of the Great Depression, which is in most cases associated with the economic collapse in the United States after the stock market crash in October 1929. In most of other countries the business cycle was characterized by decline of product, deflation, record-breaking unemployment and had a destructive impact on economic, social and political arrangements. In Czechoslovakia the crisis hits all economic branches and under the pressure of the catastrophic results the economic policy changed. Economic recovery was slow and even at the end of the thirties most of the economic indicators were below their 1929 levels.
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Vliv ekonomické krize na podnikatelské aktivity společnosti ČSAŠemberová, Jana January 2010 (has links)
The thesis deals with economical and accounting results of the national airline operator of the Czech Republic, Czech Airlines, Inc. (further referred to as CSA), and the global economical crisis effect on airline operators. This crisis hit all sectors of economic activity, including air transport, in the years 2008-2009. The main objective of this thesis is an evaluation of the anti-crisis measures CSA adopted during the last 5 years and its impact on the company's economy, especially on the operating income or operating loss which managed to be 3.7 billion Kc in 2009. The thesis is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is dedicated to basic characteristics of CSA, specifically its historical development, transport net progress and the current position of CSA on the air transport market. The second chapter talks about the operational and economical situation at CSA and the third chapter explains reclassification activities of CSA and its attempts for recovery.
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Analýza dopadů globální finanční krize na kapitálové trhy a investiční bankovnictví / Impact of Global Financial Crisis on Capital Markets and Investment BankingJebavý, Jan January 2009 (has links)
This thesis analyses the impacts of global financial crisis 2007 - 2009 on capital markets and investment banking industry. The aim of this work is to find the most important causes of the financial crisis, their relations and sequence as well as the role of investment banking industry in this crisis. First chapter gives a theoretical framework and overview of investment banking and institutional models. Second chapter then analyses the key causes of financial crisis. Third chapter analyses impacts of the crisis on selected capital markets and individual investment banks.
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Dopady finanční krize na imigrační politiku Velké Británie / THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL CRISIS ON THE IMMIGRATION POLICY OF GREAT BRITAINFraňková, Petra January 2009 (has links)
This thesis focuses on migration issues in an economic downturn. The first part deals with basic concepts and theories of migration. Attention is focused primarily on economic migration, which is closely linked to labor migration. The following general assumptions about the determinants and factors affecting migration in an economic downturn. Relationship between recessions and migration illustrated chapter on the history of financial crises. Another section is devoted to the economic situation of Great Britain and generally captures the nature of migration in the UK. Subsequent chapters deal with current and historical development of immigration policy in the UK. Attention is paid to work programs, the modifications led to the introduction of a new points system. Briefly outlined the basic steps taken in connection with the economic downturn. This work is also about the possible effects of immigration policy on migratory flows, in connection with the adopted amendments.
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Reforma finančních trhů v USA a ve světě ve světle současné hospodářské krize / The Reform of Financial Markets after the Financial Crises in USA and the Rest of th WorldBohoněk, Jakub January 2010 (has links)
This thesis deals with the problem of recent financial crisis and possible ways to prevent it from returning in the future. The basic document here deals with the changes made by US government and their comparison with set of laws from the time of the Great Depression. This comparison results into proposal of some further changes. The last part deals with the systematic flaw of credit expansion a offers a solution based on principles of the Austrian school modified to correspond more closely with current system
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Hospodářská krize a návrh opatření v USA / Economic crisis and proposals for measures in the U.S.Junková, Monika January 2010 (has links)
This thesis deals with the current financial crisis and its solutions. In the first part of this work are analyzed the main causes underlying the emergence of contemporary global crisies. Described are also the methods and financial products through which the crisies spread from the United States of America to the rest of the world, mentioned are main negative impacts of the crisis in the Czech Republic and anti-crisis measures taken by the czech government in context of crisis. In the second part of the work proposed recommendations that could reduce the likelihood of further crises in the future or measures, which could help to solve the current economic crisis. The conclusion summarizes the results of the analysis and answer the question if it is possible to avoid a financial crisis and the resulting economic recession or will come again and again?
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Společensky odpovědné podnikání. Případová studie. / Corporate Social Responsibility. Case StudyEfthymiadis, Šárka January 2010 (has links)
The work is divided into two parts. The first part describes corporate social responsibility from a theoretical point of view. It includes different views on CSR, stakeholders, and deals with the impact of financial crisis on a number of CSR projects. The case study deals with social responsibility at Nike.It describes the different areas where Nike socially responsible business is conducted. Here I also describe the impact of the global financial crisis on the number of implemented CSR projects. Both theoretical and practical part of the work describe CSR reporting in detail.
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Reforma Mezinárodního měnového fondu v souvislosti s vývojem světové ekonomiky / Reform of the International Monetary Fund in connection with the Development of the World EconomyRábová, Anna January 2010 (has links)
This thesis deals with the development of the International Monetary Fund from its establishment to the present in connection with the changing reality in the world economy and with its reform in the new millennium that was caused by the unsuitable form of this institution considering the current situation in the world economy. In the third part it deals with the development of this reform in connection with the last financial crisis and with the impact of this crisis on the International Monetary Fund.
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Role auditu ve finanční krizi / Role of auditors in the financial crisisJakoubek, Jiří January 2011 (has links)
The thesis "Role auditu ve finanční krizi" examines the role of auditors in the financial crisis 2007 - 2009. In the first part, I provide a general overview on the financial crisis describing its causes, development and consequences. In next chapters, I focus on the role of auditors in financial markets. I analyse selected court cases with all BIG 4 companies. Moreover, I describe Green Paper of the European Commission and other efforts to increase quality and credibility of auditing. The last part is devoted to the changes in fair value accounting regulation.
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