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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Qualidade de vida, satisfação com a cirurgia e morbidade no ombro e braço de mulheres com câncer de mama submetidas à quadrantectomia ou à mastectomia com reconstrução imediata / Quality of life, satisfaction with surgery and morbidity in shoulder and arm women with breast cancer undergoing to quadrantectomy or mastectomy with reconstruction immediate

SILVA, Renata Freitas 25 November 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T15:29:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RENATA.pdf: 841954 bytes, checksum: 22a19d48bb00070603bf3c14a16b8ab8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-11-25 / OBJECTIVES: To compare the prevalence of shoulder-arm morbidity, quality of life (QOL) and satisfaction with surgical treatment in women submitted to quadrantectomy with those submitted to modified radical mastectomy (MRM) with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR). METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed on women with breast cancer who had been submitted to quadrantectomy or to MRM+IBR with a transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flap, who had completed treatment at least six months previously. A total of 44 women submitted to quadrantectomy and 26 submitted to MRM+IBR were included in the study. RESULTS: Prevalence of lymphedema was 12% in the MRM+IBR group and 18% in the quadrantectomy group (OR: 0.51; 95%CI: 0.02-10.1; p=0.66). There was a greater prevalence of restricted inner shoulder rotation in the women submitted to quadrantectomy (OR: 7.23; 95%CI: 1.28-17.1; p=0.03). There was no difference in QOL scores or satisfaction with surgery. When the participants were questioned whether they would have opted for a different surgical technique, 25% of women in the MRM+IBR group and 12% in the quadrantectomy group reported that they would have made a different choice (adjusted analysis, OR: 7.4; 95%CI: 0.7- 73.3; p=0.09). CONCLUSIONS: The present findings suggest that the type of surgery does not affect the occurrence of lymphedema. Quadrantectomy increased the likelihood of restricted shoulder movement. In addition, the two surgical techniques evaluated were found to exert a similar effect on QOL and on the woman s satisfaction with surgery. / OBJETIVOS: Comparar a prevalência da morbidade no complexo ombro-braço, satisfação com o tratamento cirúrgico e a qualidade de vida (QV) de mulheres submetidas à quadrantectomia às daquelas submetidas à mastectomia radical modificada (MRM) com reconstrução imediata (RI) da mama. MÉTODOS: Conduziu-se um estudo de corte transversal incluindo mulheres com câncer de mama, que haviam se submetido à quadrantectomia ou à MRM+RI com retalho miocutâneo transverso do músculo reto abdominal, que apresentavam pelo menos seis meses de término do tratamento. Foram incluídas 44 mulheres submetidas à quadrantectomia e 26 à MRM+RI. RESULTADOS: A prevalência de linfedema foi de 12% no grupo de MRM+RI e 18% na quadrantectomia (OR: 0,51; IC 95%: 0,02-10,1; p=0,66). As mulheres submetidas à quadrantectomia apresentaram maior prevalência de restrição do movimento de rotação interna do ombro (OR: 7,23; IC 95%; 1,28-17,1; p=0,03). Não houve diferença nos escores de QV e da satisfação com a cirurgia. Quando as participantes foram questionadas se optariam por outra técnica cirúrgica, 25% no grupo de MRM+RI e 12% no grupo de quadrantectomia referiram que fariam uma escolha diferente (análise ajustada, OR: 7,4; IC 95%: 0,7-73,3; p=0,09). CONCLUSÕES: Nossos dados sugerem que o tipo de cirurgia não influenciou a ocorrência de linfedema. A quadrantectomia aumentou a chance de restrição do movimento do ombro. Observou-se ainda que a técnica cirúrgica apresentou impacto semelhante na QV e na satisfação da mulher com a cirurgia.

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