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Práce se zaobírá základy teorie lidského kapitálu a jeho propojením s institutem formálního vzdělání. Stěžejní část je věnována ohodnocení zásoby lidského kapitálu v České republice na základě analýzy vzdělanostní struktury obyvatelstva, ekonomickým vazbám mezi vzděláním a trhem práce, a dále pak propočtu fiskální míry návratnosti investic do vzdělání v ČR.

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The diploma thesis deals with the employability of business graduates in the la-bour market and the average period of rate of return of the investment to the education. To accomplish the goals of the thesis quantitative survey was realized on graduates of four business schools in South-Moravian and Moravian-Silesian district. Based on the results of the survey factors affecting the employability of graduates in the labour market were identified. The factors were also identified and compared through the universities separately. The average period of rate of return was computed with a ratio of added value to the university educated salary and total amount of the study costs. Literature review discusses the issue of labour market, graduates and human capital.

Master thesis deals with the development of destination depending on the new infrastructure. New geological trail and monitoring equipment is designed to help with the development of visitor management. The main outcome of master thesis creates the demonstration of progress in creating a predictive social return on investment. A review of literature discusses about the geoparks, geotourism, the cooperation of local subjects and the social return on investment.

The aim of this thesis was to approach the market of solar systems in the Czech Republic and the subsequent design of the solar system in the selected object, in this case RD Divišov. In the chapter Overview of the findings from the literature there are outlined the general knowledge about the Sun and the use of solar radiation. In addition, this chapter provides a general overview of solar collectors followed by the approach of the necessary elements for the functioning of the solar systems. In the chapter Default conditions of the solved object there is characterized the selected one, and there is described the current system in this object. Chapter The design of the solar system in a given object includes the proposal of individual elements of the solar set for water heating. There are compared variants with different demands, different input parameters on the basis of values and graphs chosen the most efficient option for this project. At the end, the economic evaluation of the proposed system with the subsequent comparison with the current system and possible return. The work is ended by summarizing of the whole issue.

In the present time, when prices of energy go up continually, we can hear more and more about the topic of energy-cutting. Important role in this sphere performs low-energy development. Passive houses, which are specific type of low energy houses, cut heat demand significantly. It means marked improvement with the view of energy saving, protection of the environment, but also quality of living. There is no doubt that these constructions bring numerous advantages, as evidenced by ever-growing number of passive houses abroad. Nevertheless, in the Czech Republic are very little passive houses. Partial intention of the thesis work is to highlight the importance of certification, which is able to contribute toward expansion of passive houses. The outcome of this part is proposal of the criteria for certification of passive houses in the Czech Republic. Principal aim of my diploma work is to compare passive house to common house in light of capital expenditures and operating costs and information about pay-off period of investment in low-energy buildings. Just matter of economic return is the most important criterion in decision making about construction of house or building.