L'offre de soutien à la parentalité est aujourd'hui multiple. Pourtant nombre de parents en situation de vulnérabilité ne la sollicite pas. Outre les logiques de prévention de la délinquance ou de l'aide sociale à l'enfance, il est nécessaire en France de développer l'évaluation des programmes qui accompagnent et valorisent les compétences éducatives des parents (parentage). A la suite de l'étude de Steen et al. (2012), cette recherche-action évalue, auprès de 77 parents en situation de vulnérabilité, le programme « Etre Parent de Jeunes Enfants » (EPJE) conçu par Terrisse et Pithon (2008). Il s'agit plus particulièrement d'en cerner les effets sur l'évolution des connaissances et du sentiment de compétence parentale, selon la modalité d'accompagnement des parents (en entretien ou en groupe), leur genre ou leur origine culturelle (française ou maghrébine). Les résultats quantitatifs mettent en évidence une progression significative des connaissances et du sentiment de compétences en 15 heures de formation, mais ne dégagent pas de différences significatives selon le genre ou les origines culturelles étudiées. Les analyses qualitatives, par contre, soulignent certaines spécificités : l'entretien permet une meilleure prise en compte personnalisée de la singularité de chacun ; la formation en groupe favorise le lien de participation élective (Paugam, 2008).Les recherches menées sur ce programme confirment sa pertinence auprès de parents en situation de vulnérabilité. Les préconisations sur les modalités de formation à mettre en œuvre réserveraient plutôt l'entretien pour un soutien en prévention secondaire voire tertiaire et le groupe plutôt pour la prévention primaire.Mots clés : parentalité ; sentiment de compétence parental ; vulnérabilité; entretien ; groupe ; culture ; / The offer of support to parenthood is now multiple. Nevertheless many parents in situations of vulnerability do not solicit it. In addition to the logic of delinquency prevention or social assistance to childhood, France has to develop the evaluation of programs that help and enhance the skills of the parents in education (parenting). As a result of the study by Steen et al. (2012), this action-research evaluates, with 77 parents in situations of vulnerability, the "Being Parent of young children" (EPJE) program designed by Terrisse and Pithon (2008). This research tries to identify the evolution of knowledges and feeling of parental competence, according to the training modalities (personal interview or group training), their gender, or their cultural origins (French or North African). Quantitative results highlight a significant increase of the knowledge and feeling of parental competence after 15 hours training, but no significant differences depending of cultural origins. On the other hand, qualitative analyses emphasize some specificity such as: the personal interview allows a better social support of each one and the group fosters the elective participation link (Paugam, 2008). This research confirms the relevance of this program to parents in situations of vulnerability. The recommendations on the training modalities to implement this program would be to use the personal interview for secondary, or even tertiary prevention, and the group for primary prevention.Keys words: parenthood; feeling of parental compétence;vulnerability; personal interview; Group; culture;

No description available.

El presente artículo de investigación tuvo como objetivo relacionar las competencias parentales, con la conducta y competencia social de niños y niñas pre escolares en Lima Metropolitana. Este fue un estudio cuantitativo, no experimental y correlacional. Los instrumentos presentaron una adecuada confiabilidad y validez de constructo. Se contó con la participación de 150 padres de niños en edad pre- escolar a quienes se les aplico la escala de Competencias Parentales Percibidas, versiones padres (CPP-P) y la escala de evaluación de conducta y competencia social edición preescolar (SCBE-30). Los resultados se obtuvieron mediante un análisis factorial se analizaron los elementos más pertinentes de cada escala. Obteniendo una correlación significativa positiva de magnitud baja entre las dimensiones de las variables Comportamiento Agresivo y Asunción del Rol Parental. Por lo que se ha determinado que mientras más sean las actitudes agresivas que perciban los padres de sus hijos, mayores será la dedicación por parte de los padres. Se concluyó que no existe una relación significativa entre las competencias parentales, la conducta y la competencia sociales percibidas por padres de niños pre escolares. Lo que puede estar relacionado a factores ambientales, sociales y culturales. / The objective of this research article was to relate parental competencies with the behavior and social competence of pre-school boys and girls in Metropolitan Lima. This was a quantitative, non-experimental, and correlational study. The instruments presented adequate reliability and construct validity. The participation of 150 parents of preschool-age children was applied to the scale of Perceived Parental Competencies, Parent Versions (CPP-P) and the Scale for Evaluation of Behavior and Social Competency, Preschool Edition (SCBE-30). The results were obtained by means of a factorial analysis, the most pertinent elements of each scale were analyzed. Obtaining a significant positive correlation of low magnitude between the dimensions of the variables Aggressive Behavior and Assumption of the Parental Role. Therefore, it has been determined that the more aggressive attitudes perceived by the parents of their children, the greater the dedication on the part of the parents. It was concluded that there is no significant relationship between parental competencies, behavior and social competence perceived by parents of preschool children. What can be related to environmental, social and cultural factors. / Tesis

No description available.

This investigation attempts to analyse the applicability of child protection policy and legislation to black families and children in South Africa. The literature study focuses on the nature, scope and implications of child protection and child protection legislation, perspectives on children's and parents' rights, and more specifically on child-care policy and legislation in South Africa. A limited exploratory empirical investigation within the confines of the Child and Family Care Society was undertaken. The researcher had, by way of a case analysis, studied factors influencing the application of child-care legislation ~l:'ld described how legislation is being applied in practice. The application of philosophies and principles inherent in child-care policies, and the evolvement of certain patterns and trends have also been analysed. Specific deficiencies have been identified and recommendations regarding more effective social work practice are highlighted. / Social Work / M.A. (Mental Health)

This investigation attempts to analyse the applicability of child protection policy and legislation to black families and children in South Africa. The literature study focuses on the nature, scope and implications of child protection and child protection legislation, perspectives on children's and parents' rights, and more specifically on child-care policy and legislation in South Africa. A limited exploratory empirical investigation within the confines of the Child and Family Care Society was undertaken. The researcher had, by way of a case analysis, studied factors influencing the application of child-care legislation ~l:'ld described how legislation is being applied in practice. The application of philosophies and principles inherent in child-care policies, and the evolvement of certain patterns and trends have also been analysed. Specific deficiencies have been identified and recommendations regarding more effective social work practice are highlighted. / Social Work / M.A. (Mental Health)