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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Patientinddragelse -beskrivelse af kvalme og copingstrategier under kemoterapibehandling : et led i en sundhedsfremmende strategi / Patient participation in perception of nausea and coping strategies during chemotherapy : A health promotion strategy

Holt, Marianne January 2012 (has links)
Baggrund og Formål: Studier har vist at cancer patienter,der oplever kvalme under kemoterapibehandling,har en nedsat livskvalitet. Formålet med dette studie har væretat beskrive,hvordan cancerpatienter opleverkemoterapi-induceret kvalme og hvilke copingstrategier, de anvenderfor at håndtere og kontrollere kvalme. Metode:Der blev foretaget en kvalitativ dagborgsundersøgelse med 14 brystcancer patienter i adjuverende kemoterapibehandling på et universitetshospital i Danmark. Kvalitativ indholdsanalyse blev anvendt som analysemetode. Hovedresultat: Gennem analysen fremkom både et manifest og latent indhold,som beskrev patienterneserfaringer med og reflektioner over oplevelsen af kemoterapi-induceret kvalme. Der blev dannet fem kategorier,appetit, lokalisation, karakter, intensitet ogvarighed.Det latente indhold af disse kategorier blev beskrevet i temaet: kvalme er en fysisk oplevelse med komplekse og modstridende fornemmelser.Patienternes copingstrategier identificeredes gennemseks underkategorierog to kategorier. De to kategoriervar: at struktuere hverdagen med kvalme og at ændre fokus. Patienterne anvendte copingstrategier fra begge kategorier for at opnå kontrol over situationen og genoprette et velbefindende. Konklusion: Idette studie beskrivercancer patienterkemoterapi-induceret kvalme som en kompleks fysisk oplevelse, der håndteresved hjælp afen bred vifte af copingstrategier. Patientinddragelse er en mulig strategi i udviklingen afsundhedsfremmende aktiviteter,der kan højnelivskvaliteten hoscancerpatienter, somoplever kvalme i forbindelsen med kemoterapibehandlingen / Background and Aim: Several studies have reported low quality of life among cancer patients with chemotherapy-induced nausea.This study aimed to describe cancer patients’ perception of chemotherapy-induced nausea and the coping strategies used to ease nausea during chemotherapy. Method: Fourteenfemale cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in a Danish university hospital participated in this study.Data were extracted from diaries, followed byqualitative content analysis. Result: Data analysis comprised both manifest and latent content and revealed the patients’ own experiences of and reflection about perceived chemotherapy-induced nausea.Five categories,appetite, localization, character, intensity, and durationemerged. The latent content of these categories is described by the theme: nausea is a physical experience of complex and contradictory sensations. The results also identified six subcategories and comprised two main categories, which described the women ́s coping strategies: structuring everyday life with nausea and shifting focus. To manage nausea, patients’ employed coping strategies from both categories. Conclusion: This study used patients’ own assessments to understand both the complexity of nausea and the patients’ description of coping with nausea. A strategy involving patient participation might helpto create health promotion activities that increase quality of life among patients with chemotherapy-induced nausea / <p>ISBN 978-91-86739-45-4</p>

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