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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
81

Pressure Losses Experienced By Liquid Flow Through Pdms Microchannels With Abrupt Area Changes

Wehking, Jonathan 01 January 2008 (has links)
Given the surmounting disagreement amongst researchers in the area of liquid flow behavior at the microscale for the past thirty years, this work presents a fundamental approach to analyzing the pressure losses experienced by the laminar flow of water (Re = 7 to Re = 130) through both rectangular straight duct microchannels (of widths ranging from 50 to 130 micrometers), and microchannels with sudden expansions and contractions (with area ratios ranging from 0.4 to 1.0) all with a constant depth of 104 micrometers. The simplified Bernoulli equations for uniform, steady, incompressible, internal duct flow were used to compare flow through these microchannels to macroscale theory predictions for pressure drop. One major advantage of the channel design (and subsequent experimental set-up) was that pressure measurements could be taken locally, directly before and after the test section of interest, instead of globally which requires extensive corrections to the pressure measurements before an accurate result can be obtained. Bernoulli's equation adjusted for major head loses (using Darcy friction factors) and minor head losses (using appropriate K values) was found to predict the flow behavior within the calculated theoretical uncertainty (~12%) for all 150+ microchannels tested, except for sizes that pushed the aspect ratio limits of the manufacturing process capabilities (microchannels fabricated via soft lithography using PDMS). The analysis produced conclusive evidence that liquid flow through microchannels at these relative channel sizes and Reynolds numbers follow macroscale predictions without experiencing any of the reported anomalies expressed in other microfluidics research. This work also perfected the delicate technique required to pierce through the PDMS material and into the microchannel inlets, exit and pressure ports without damaging the microchannel. Finally, two verified explanations for why prior researchers have obtained poor agreement between macroscale theory predictions and tests at the microscale were due to the presence of bubbles in the microchannel test section (producing higher than expected pressure drops), and the occurrence of localized separation between the PDMS slabs and thus, the microchannel itself (producing lower than expected pressure drops).
82

The Transient Behavior of an Ethane Dehydrogenation Furnace

Li, Mou-Ching 09 1900 (has links)
This report deals with the mathematical model of the transient behaviour of an existing ethane dehydrogenation furnace which is composed of two main sections: a preheating convection section and a radiant-heated section. The correlation of pressure drop with time has been found from the available data. The fractional carbon deposition and the multiplier coefficient of a pressure drop equation have been determined by the direct search optimization technique of Hooke and Jeeves. An optimal policy for the cyclic operation of the furnace was determined by considering plant temperature profile and hydrocarbon/ steam ration as parameters for maximizing average ethylene produced per day. The effect of temperature profile on the distribution of carbon deposited along the reactor was also predicted and discussed. / Thesis / Master of Engineering (ME)
83

Diagnostic Accuracy of Pressure-Drop Coefficient (CDP) for Functional Assessment of Coronary Artery Disease using Multicenter International ILIAS Registry Data

Manegaonkar, Shreyash 31 May 2023 (has links)
No description available.
84

System Level Thermal Hydraulic Performance of Water-Based and PAO-Based Alumina Nanofluids

Veydt, Aaron January 2010 (has links)
No description available.
85

Influence of Serial Coronary Stenoses on Diagnostic Parameters: An <i>In-vitro</i> Study with Numerical Validation

D Souza, Gavin A. 18 June 2014 (has links)
No description available.
86

A Parametric Study to Quantify the Pressure Drop of Pulsating Flow through Blockages

Pappu, Suryanarayana 13 October 2014 (has links)
No description available.
87

Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease Using Pressure Drop Coefficient

Kolli, Kranthi Kumar January 2014 (has links)
No description available.
88

Summary of Laboratory Multiphase Flow Studies in 2” Diameter Pipe at the University of Dayton and Comparison to OLGA Predictions

Duran, Tibo 03 June 2015 (has links)
No description available.
89

Guidewire Flow Obstruction Effect on Diagnosis of Coronary Lesion Severity: In-Vitro Experimental and Numerical Study

Ashtekar, Koustubh D. January 2006 (has links)
No description available.
90

Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer Enhancement and Pressure Drop Reduction for an A-frame Air Cooled Steam Condenser

Karve, Madhura Shreeram 27 September 2011 (has links)
No description available.

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