The theme of the present qualification thesis for the degree of Master is “Specifics of generation of the text with real and fictitious reference with regard to age aspect”. We have examined the text from the psycholinguistic point of view and analyzed mechanisms of generation of the text with real and fictitious reference. Most attention was paid to the following issues: 5) Are there any speech tools that enable recognition of one or another type of text containing real and fictitious reference; 6) At what extent does the audience recognize such tools? After all, the thesis is aimed at solving the issue of recognizing lie on the speech level. We have studied theoretical works of P. Ackman, V. Znakov and have come to the conclusion that never before psycholinguists have taken as object of regard speech behavior of the recipients, who are trying to recognize lie in a text. In the thesis, we have tried to analyze texts with real and fictitious reference reviewed from the recipient’s point of view. Our thesis has been done in the framework of psycholinguistics headed by Prof. V.P. Belyanin.

This thesis analyzes reference in two types of context-linguistic and non-linguistic. The research focuses on systemizing and analyzing reference devices by indefinite and definite noun phrases.

Main feature of the cohesion is connection between sentences in the text. It describes the ways in which components of sentences of a text are mutually connected (grammatically and lexically). Cohesion is non-structural text forming relations because cohesion depends not on structure but on semantic relations and it makes the text a semantic unit. / Pagrindinis kohenzijos tikslas yra ryšys tarp sakinių tekste. Ji apibūdina abipusį ryšį kuris jungia sakinius(gramatinį ir leksinį). Kohenzija yra nestruktūrinis teksto formavimo ryšys, ji nepriklauso nuo struktūros, tai semantinis ryšys ir tuo pačiu jis nurodo, kad tekstas yra semantinė dalis.