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Problematika výživného mezi rodiči a dětmi (srovnávací studie) / The issues of maintenance between parents and children (comparative study)Chyba, Petr January 2019 (has links)
The issues of maintenance between parents and children (comparative study) This diploma thesis deals with the issues of maintenance between parents and children. The maintenance is a traditional institute of civil law, which systematically belongs to family law. The family law concerns in general way more or less an everyday life of individual in society. The issues of maintenance are current and constantly developing topic, which the society pays traditionally significant attention to. The specific type of maintenance that is maintenance between parents and children represents from the point of frequency the most widespread type of maintenance, which is exercised in the society, especially as regards maintenance obligation of parents to children. It is possible to state, that the maintenance is a legal institute which is not the object of interest only of the legal public, but it is the topic which is discussed and closely watched by the entire society This diploma thesis is held as the comparative study, the legal regulation of the Czech Republic is compared through the diploma thesis with the legal regulation of Federal Republic of Germany. From the point of structure the thesis is divided into introduction, twelve main chapters and conclusion. The first chapter deals with general issues of maintenance,...
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Právní postavení dítěte a registrované partnerství / The legal status of a child and a registered partnershipKlejchová, Barbora January 2020 (has links)
The legal status of a child and a registered partnership Abstract The topic of this master thesis is the legal status of a child and a registered partnership. The aim is to outline the current concept and status of family and parenthood, but also to list differences between registered partnership and marriage. The work is focused on how the Registered Partnership Act met the needs of homosexual couples, and whether registered partners have limited rights in comparison with spouses. The master thesis examines the registered partners' legal options to have or take care of a child. The thesis also deals with adoption and alternative care, and states legal duties and rights between parents and children. In conclusion, it describes foreign homosexual partnerships regulation on the selected examples of Slovakia and France. The thesis is divided into six chapters. The first chapter on family and parenting focuses on the role of the family in contemporary society and its recent development. It also briefly mentions parenting, assisted reproduction, and surrogate motherhood. The last part is focused on homosexual couples and their options while starting a family. The second part deals with registered partnership in relation to marriage. It contains individual provisions of the Registered Partnership Act which are...
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Příprava žadatelů o osvojení a pěstounskou péči / Preparation of Applicants for Adoption and Foster CareDvořáková, Andrea January 2020 (has links)
The diploma thesis entitled " Applicants preparation for an adoption and foster care" consists of two parts, the first is a theoretical part and the second part is practical. The theoretical part contains of eleven chapters. Professional literature, articles, quire, webpages and more were used to develop the theoretical part. The theoretical part is focused on the concept of substitute family care, description of forms of substitute family care, description of the arranging process of substitute family care, preparation of applicants, topics of preparátory courses. The practical part contains of the results of quantitative research, which are shown using graphs. The graphs describe the detection of quantitative research using an anonymous open-ended questionnaire. The practical part of the diploma thesis answers the questions of what motivations applicants for substitute family care have, the questions of the process of substitute family care and, last but not least, the questions concerning the preparation of applicants. The discussion is a final chapter of this thesis.
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Intervence zaměřené na podporu rodinných příslušníků osob s duševním onemocněním / Interventions focused on the support of family members of person with mental illness.Skřečková, Nela January 2016 (has links)
(English) This diploma thesis deals with the issue of mental disorders and services provided to family members of people with mental disorder within a non-profit sector. The first part includes theoretical chapters which are processed by analysing available literature. The chapters inform about mental disorder, quality of life, and describe the care of people with mental disorders - particularly social skills and communication, housing, education, employment and leisure time. The theoretical part also focuses on social work with the mentally ill and includes a role of a social worker. In conclusion, the theoretical part describes the possibilities of supporting family members within the system of the care of persons with mental disorder, especially educational and psychoeducational programmes. The empirical part maps the current range of services for family members of people with mental disorder, and in connection with that, it determines what workers consider to be their benefit. Then, the views of family members on the psychoeducational programme and the current system of taking care of persons with mental illness were examined in a parent organization. To implement the research, I chose a qualitative approach. The method used was a questionnaire survey and group interviews. The results showed...
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Role četby v dětských domovech v České republice / The role of reading in orphanages in the Czech RepublicChrástová, Lucie January 2011 (has links)
(anglicky) This master thesis deals with the role of reading in children's homes in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part shows the institutional care in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part presents the basic facts of developmental psychology and reading skills of children who are growing up in an children's home. The master thesis includes a research about the role of reading in children's homes and also a research about children's homes staff, which allows access to information for children. The methodological part contains information about selected technology for the research and infromation how was the research made. The analytical part contains the outputs of the research and its components are also meant to be used for improvements.
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Rodinná politika na úrovni obcí / Local family policyHošková, Alžběta January 2011 (has links)
Diploma thesis Local Family Policy deals with family support provided by municipalities and other institutions on the local level. The thesis is based on the assumption that in the society there should be a family-friendly environment, which supports them and appreciates their effort. The local level of local family policy is very important for creating such an environment. Next assumption of the thesis is that policy measures take effects not only instrumentally, but great parts of their effect are also symbolical messages sent towards target groups. The thesis focuses on a quick analysis of stakeholders, who intervene into local family policies, describes main activities of municipalities in the field of family policy, identifies the best practice models and analyses existing barriers. In the next part follows an assessment of local family policy from the view of characteristics of a good local family policy, on which most of the experts agree on. Documents, semi structured and informal interviews and involved observation were used as data source for this thesis. Even though the thesis is a qualitative study, and therefore it does not present general conclusions valid for all the municipalities in the Czech Republic, it brings a contribution for its new perspective on this barely explored issue....
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Sociální kapitál v dospělosti: socializační vlivy rodinného prostředí / Social capital in Adulthood: Socialization Influences of family enviromentBöhm, Daniel January 2012 (has links)
This diploma thesis Social Capital in Adulthood: Socialization Influences of Family Environment inquired into relation between environment in childhood and social capital in adulthood. At the very first part social capital was delimited according to Coleman's and Bourdieu's conceptualization. Selected characteristics of socialization environment were susequently described with emphasis on discerning of primary and secondary 5 socialization. In empirical part of the text parenting styles and joint activities of parents and children were operationalized. Five indicators of social capital in adulthood were subsequently prepared distinguishing its structural and cultural components. At the concluding part of the text five models of relations were built. As explaining variables were used family social capital, extracurricular activities and years of education. As explained variables were used five measured indicators of social capital: size of weak tie network, highest reachability of socioeconomic status, heterogeneity in the network of three closest friends. In cultural dimension of social capital were modelled influences on trust and tolerance. Analyses presented in empirical part of the text were created using data which came from sociological research Distinction and Values 2008 (SOÚ AV ČR, v.v.i.).
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Krajská rodinná politika zaměřená na ohrožené rodiny / Regional Family Policy Focused on Families at RiskBurešová, Veronika January 2013 (has links)
Regional Family Policy Focused on Families at Risk Veronika Burešová Introduction: Diploma thesis deals with the activities of regional authorities focused on support of families at risk, in context of the process of transformation of the alternative care system for children at risk in the Czech Republic. The goals: The main goal of the thesis is to explore the approach of regional authorities to the issue of families at risk and what forms this approach. Methods: The research was divided into two parts. Firstly the case studies of thirteen regions (except Prague) were elaborated. Based on these studies, 4 regions were chosen, 2 as examples of good practice, other 2 as examples of bad practices. In these four regions, qualitative semi-structured interviews were done. As respondents a councillor and an officer of regional authority office were chosen. 7 interviews were finally made, 2 respondents answered by email. Outcomes: We can find family as a target group in most of regional plans for the development of social services, but it is usually not a priority. The family regional strategy papers were elaborated only in 5 regions, but not all of them are focused also on families at risk. The scale of the support of families at risk in regions depends on political will and political vision of...
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Kompatibilita názorů na rodičovství v párech / Compatibility of opinions on parenting in couplesHurychová, Alice January 2016 (has links)
The aim of this study is to compare views on parenting of partners (from a gender perspective) in families caring for children. Changes in women's position in society, their increasing financial contribution to the family budget and therefore economic background influence the opinions about the overall organization of family life, which is reflected in the actual division of parental roles and associated responsibilities. Although the paper focuses primarily on the opinions and ideas about parenting, I did not fail to devote some space also their subsequent practice. Close interaction of people who share a household and raising children, can result in blindness, which in turn creates the feeling of certain conformity of opinion. Parents can sometimes mistakenly believe that their views on parenthood are shared by their partners. In the research I have included ten couples raising two or more children. For the chosen method of semi-structured interviews, I selected respondents from my circle of acquaintances. The choice was quite deliberate, as with many of them I knew for a long time. Therefore I have had an opportunity to watch some of their educational practices or behaviors, and wondered whether their views correspond to their actions. An important aspect when examining the similarities or...
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Etická dilemata sociálních pedagogů na Oddělení sociálně právní ochrany dětí / Ethical dilemmas of social pedagogues at Department of Social and Legal Protection of ChildrenFulínová, Veronika January 2021 (has links)
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of Ethical dilemmas of social pedagogues in the department of social and legal protection of children. The aim was to find out what ethical dilemmas the social pedagogues at OSPOD had dealt with most frequently. The theoretical part includes a general part on the social and legal protection of children, basic legislation of children and family rights, the role of a social pedagogue, and an ideal profile of a social pedagogue is also included. In the next chapters ethics in social pedagogy is mentioned theoretically, ethical dilemmas and their consequences are presented as well. The Code of Etics of social workers can be encountered at the end of the theoretical part. In the practical part of the thesis, the dilemmas social pedagogues deal with most frequently have been established, by the coding method on basis of interviews carried previously. Among such dilemmas belong: taking children from biological families, the manipulation of parents towards children or the dilemma of boundaries among social workers and their clients.
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