In this thesis I will deal with people suffering from diabetes mellitus. I will focus on people who are engaged in or have experience with any physical activity, whether recreationally or competitively performed. The primary objective is to determine the habits and practices before, during and after physical activity. Furthermore, the knowledge people affected by the disease itself. So I am going to record how these people with this disease are able to cope by themselves, and how they can regulate their illness. For example, how long they are engaged in physical activity, how often and when they control thyer blood sugar and the like. To obtain information, use the method of surveys. Subsequently, each question will evaluate every particular. People for the poll I will search primarily on Internet forums for diabetics, sports clubs and diabetic clinics. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, physical activity, insulin, selfmonitoring Name: Habits of people with diabetes mellitus Objective: Map the habits of diabetics, their progress in physical activity and knowledge about the disease.

Finally, the result from my study shows, that fatigue is a big enemy from the oncology patient. It influences their personal and social life and their quality of life. Therefore it is necessary to wrestle with fatigue using all relevant facilities.

The diploma thesis is focused on the topic of adult diabetes type 1 and type 2 education related to patients' self-care management. It provides the elemental overview of the illness, its complications, treatment and wider social impact and anticipated future development; it presents the general theories, procedures and principles applied to the field of adult education and describes the specifics of diabetes patient education. As a follow-up to the theoretical part, an empirical survey is carried out to verify the connection between the education of diabetics and their metabolic compensation as a main indicator of diabetes-related quality of life. In addition, the differences in compensation between patients treated within diabetes center, regular diabetologists'offices and practising physians' offices are examined.

Bakgrund: Informationsteknik är något som utvecklas i snabb takt. Idag finns det teknik som på distans kan överföra information trådlöst. Egenmonitorering via hälso- och sjukvården kan erbjuda patienten en ökad flexibilitet och tillgänglighet. Via egenmonitorering kan patienten kommunicera och få råd och stöd av hälso- och sjukvården. Distriktsköterskan kan utbilda och informera patienten i sin egenvård. Syfte: Var att beskriva distriktsköterskans erfarenheter av omvårdnad i egenmonitorering. Metod: En kvalitativ empirisk design med semistrukturerade intervjuer. Utifrån Graneheim och Lundmans innehållsanalys analyserades intervjuerna med manifest innehåll. Resultat: Fyra kategorier och sju underkategorier identifierades. Kategori - Att förmedla kunskap; trygghet och förebyggande. Kategori - Att skapa relation; kontinuitet och tillit. Kategori - Att effektivisera arbetet; ett förlängt verktyg och tidsbesparande. Kategori - Tankar inför framtiden; Det nya mottagningsrummet. Diskussion: Egenmonitorering var ett stöd för distriktsköterskan att förmedla kunskap till patient i deras egenvård. Patienterna kände sig trygga och sökte mindre kontakt med hälso- och sjukvården. Via egenmonitoreringen kunde distriktsköterskan arbeta förebyggande. Det skapade en ömsesidig tillit och kontinuitet. Arbetet underlättades för distriktssköterskan och de hann med fler patienter. Egenmonitorering är något som kommer att utvecklas och finnas i framtiden. Slutsats: Studien visade att arbeta med egenmonitorering är en stor fördel ur distriktssköterskans perspektiv. Via egenmonitorering kan distriktssköterskan arbeta förebyggande. Det har varit under stark framväxt under Covid-19 Pandemin. Egenmonitorering är ett flexibelt arbetssätt. / Background: Information technology is something that is developing at a rapid pace. Today, there is technology that can remotely transmit information wirelessly. Self-monitoring via health care can offer the patient increased flexibility and accessibility. Through self-monitoring, the patient can communicate and receive advice and support from the health service. The district nurse can train and inform the patient in her self-care. Purpuse: Where to describe the district nurse's experiences of nursing in self-monitoring. Method: A qualitative empirical design with semi-structured interviews. Based on Graneheim and Lundman's content analysis, the interviews were analyzed with manifest content. Results: Four categories and seven subcategories were identified. Category - To impart knowledge; security and prevention. Category - Creating a relationship; continuity and trust. Category - To streamline work; an extended tool and time saving. Category - Thoughts for the future; The new reception room. Discussion: Self-monitoring was a support for the district nurse to pass on knowledge to patients in their self-care. Patients felt safe and sought less contact with the healthcare system. Through self-monitoring, the district nurse was able to work preventively. It created mutual trust and continuity. The work was made easier for the district nurse and they managed to get more patients. Self-monitoring is something that will develop and exist in the future. Conclusion: The study showed that working with self-monitoring is a great advantage from the district nurse's perspective. Through self-monitoring, the district nurse can work preventively. It has been growing strongly during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Self-monitoring is a flexible way of working. / <p>Datum för godkännande: 2021-11-01</p>

Diabetes mellitus belongs to diseases frequently occurring in childhood and adulthood. Insufficient knowledge of this disease and an unsatisfactory compensation for diabetes leads to development of late complications that have a negative impact on one's, as well as the family's, life and create an economic problem for society as a whole. The thesis focuses on the main characteristics of the disease, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. Complications of the disease, including advice for patients themselves and their prevention are described in more detail. Social aspects (work inclusion of a diabetic, invalidity and reduced work capacity, driving of motor vehicles) are also emphasised. The research part containing 18 questions aims to find out to what extent the Czech public is informed about the problematic areas of this disease. It also assesses the feasibility of obtaining information from individuals of different ages and places of residence (city vs. village) regarding diabetes. These hypotheses were stated within the scope of the research: 1. Individuals older than 50 years of age are better informed about diabetes than individuals of a younger age. 1. Individuals living in a city have a better access to information concerning diabetes than individuals living in a village. The data was obtained from questionnaire research, in which respondents older than 18 years of age participated. The data collection took place in Bechyně Spa Ltd. 58 % of the resultant questionnaires were completed by women and 42 % by men.