En étudiant le rôle d'un état émotionnel négatif stable, apparenté à la peur, sur l'élaboration des représentations sociales du travail et du chômage nous avons pu observer et décrire plusieurs phénomènes importants. Tout d'abord, ce type d'état émotionnel contribuerait à orienter la sélection des éléments d'information constituant le champ représentationnel. Il orienterait cette sélection dans le sens d'un accroissement de l'attention en direction d'éléments relatifs à des préoccupations individuelles au détriment d'éléments relatifs à des questions sociales au sein des représentations du travail et du chômage. Ensuite, une partie de la représentation est congruente avec cet état émotionnel. Cette congruence affective concernait la dimension psychologique de la représentation du chômage. En plus de l'effet de congruence, cet état émotionnel stabiliserait le poids des éléments d'information contenus dans cette dimension psychologique. Enfin, ce type d'état contribuerait à structurer les représentations. L'état émotionnel négatif stable contribuerait à augmenter le nombre des éléments contenus dans le noyau de la représentation du travail. / By studying the role of a stable negative emotional state, like fear, on the social representations elaboration of unemployment and work, we could to observe and describe several important phenomena. Firstly, this type of emotional state guides the informationnal elements selection forming the representational field. It would guide the selection in the direction of increased attention towards items related to individual concerns at the expense of items relating to social issues in the representations of work and unemployment. Secondly, a part of the representation is congruent with this emotional state. This emotional congruence concerned the psychological dimension of the unemployment representation. In addition to the effect congruency, this emotional state stabilizes the weight of the information elements contained in thispsychological dimension. Finally, this state type would take part in structure representations. The stable negative emotional state would increase the number of elements contained in the kernel of the representation of work.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FranciscoACA_DISSERT.pdf: 2682283 bytes, checksum: 9982ef1de72b3985e2e75e9381371026 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-05-09 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / Social violence is one of the phenomena of human life that produce effects on the social imaginary as it is in it that are designed conflicting values concerning what is most vital to humans, such as respect for the strength and the fear of death, pleasure trespass for injury and pain, the rejection of injustice and anger that is born of revolt. The variability of feelings and reasons that constitute violence has required academic knowledge increasingly sensitive reflections that encompass the complexity of its manifestations. The feeling of fear and insecurity which constitute the collective social imagination has caused large changes in the behavior of both individuals and the society as a whole. This study aims to reflect on media representations the social violence in Natal-RN. Through a thematic survey and documentary analysis of three newspapers of Rio Grande do Norte - Tribuna do Norte, Novo Jornal and Jornal Metropolitano - was possible to list events and trace different discursive strategies that lead to receptors ideological interests of class, constitute social and spatial segregations and maximize violations of rights and of the human dignity, with important implications in the construction of social representations concerning the reality of violence / A viol?ncia social ? um dos fen?menos da vida humana que mais produzem efeitos sobre o imagin?rio social, pois ? nele que s?o projetados valores contradit?rios relativos ao que h? de mais vital aos seres humanos, como o respeito ? for?a e o temor da morte, o prazer pela transgress?o e a dor pela inj?ria, a rejei??o da injusti?a e a f?ria que nasce da revolta. A variabilidade de sentimentos e raz?es que inteiram a viol?ncia tem exigido do saber acad?mico cada vez mais reflex?es sens?veis que abarquem a complexidade das suas manifesta??es. A sensa??o de medo e inseguran?a que constituem o imagin?rio social coletivo tem provocado amplas transforma??es nos comportamentos tanto dos indiv?duos, quanto da sociedade como um todo. Este estudo busca refletir acerca das representa??es midi?ticas da viol?ncia social em Natal-RN. Por meio de um levantamento tem?tico e an?lise documental de tr?s jornais impressos do Rio Grande do Norte Tribuna do Norte, Novo Jornal e Jornal Metropolitano - foi poss?vel elencar acontecimentos e tra?ar diferentes estrat?gias discursivas que conduzem aos receptores interesses ideol?gicos de classe, constituem segrega??es s?cio-espaciais e maximizam viola??es de direitos e da dignidade humana, com implica??es importantes na constru??o das representa??es sociais concernentes ? realidade da viol?ncia