This master's thesis is focused on the analysis of physical activities of male adolescents. The thesis is split into the main parts theoretical and practical (research) part. The theoretical part is focused on the definition of the terms such as a healthy life style and a physical activity. In theoretical part, the author deals with the rules of the healthy life style, the contribution of the sports to the quality of life and, with the influence of the physical activity on one's life. Practical part is focused on the questionnaires evaluation finding out the physical activity of the male adolescents and then on the proposal of the appropriate project of physical activity for male adolescents. By this research was found out that solely 39 % of respondents do a sufficient physical activity.

Lifestyle is called like an approach man to himself, to others and to our environment. By doing so, we affect our health. Self-management uses the personal potential of humans to care for their health carried by more responsibility and be a good manager himself during period of health and illness. Thanks to healthy lifestyle we are able to reduce the load to the body and prevent premature aging. Compliance with the principles of healthy lifestyle and health promotion are important elements in the modern care of the senior´s population. The main theme of this thesis is the orientation of seniors in healthy lifestyle and their ability to take responsibility for their own health. This thesis consists of theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part deals with old age and healthy lifestyle. There is also a topic that describes the role of nurses in the care of the seniors. The last topic of theoretical part is chapter of activities to promote senior´s health. This chapter is included a topic of self-management as a conscious behavior of the person aimed at encouraging his own health. For processing the empirical part of the thesis were used techniques of qualitative research. Data collection was performed by using semi-structured interviews. The research group consisted of seniors from 65 years old. The information was gathered by technique of interviews. The strategy of purposeful selection of respondents was chosen to obtain additional information necessary for the analysis. The criterion for the selection of respondents was willing to cooperate on research and a minimum age limit of 65 years of research sample consisted of twelve seniors divided into three age groups of four respondents. In each group were two women and two men. The first age group of respondents were aged 65 -70 years, in the second group aged 71 -75 years old and in the third group aged 76 and over. The sample consisted of senior´s citizens from České Budějovice and Tábor, who voluntarily agreed to give an interview and complied the criteria above. Interview contained identification questions, closed questions and open questions that allow individual replies. The aim was to identify attitude of senior people to healthy lifestyles in the timeline of senior´s age. At the beginning of the survey were asked four research questions. Do seniors know the principles of a healthy lifestyle? Are seniors able to follow the principles of healthy lifestyle? Is a medical condition of the seniors observing a healthy lifestyle better than the elderly who do not follow principles of healthy lifestyle? Is experience of self-management to a healthy lifestyle seen differently by women and men? By the interview technique was investigated senior´s attitude to healthy lifestyles, their knowledge of and complying of healthy lifestyle, how to care about health and how self-management is perceived in a healthy lifestyle by gender. The next step was an analysis of the collected data, which was an essential step to transcript of conversations followed by categorization. 11 same categories were created for each age group. For clarity, the selected categories were shown in the diagram. The research revealed that seniors have decent knowledge of the principles of healthy lifestyle. Seniors follow the principles of a healthy lifestyle by limits of their possibilities. They allow some reserves in the care of health and try to solve it. Health is more dependent on their age and their diseases. The question is how they care for their health in the past. The research revealed that women and men perceive self-management to a healthy lifestyle accordingly. Both genders tend to deal with shortcomings in the care of their health. Results of the research can help to analyze the situation of senior´s attitude to their health.

Lifestyle of people is one of the determinants of health. Is created from complex of factors that have influance on health and sicnesses. Factor of lifestyle is way of living, that includes regime of work and rest, physical activity, nutritions, bad habits, but also education, way of coping with stress and social status. According to the World Health Organization is lifestyle affected by quality of healthy population. Many epidemiological studies have shown that the majority of the population accept the risky and protective factors affecting health only at theoreticl level. Thesis is devided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part was processes by secondary data analysis of literature. In the theoretical part I focused mainly on health determinants (personal wellbeing, enviroment, life style, food, leisure, day mode). In another chapters I dealt with issue of stress, physical activity, risk behaviors and stress from University education. The practical part of thesis I conducted a quantitative method using questionnaire survey on the lifestyle of college students. The questionnaire was anonymous. Data were collected in March and April and questionnaire was sent out via email to students of ZSF JCU. Data and results were processed in graphical form using Microsoft Office excel 2007. The sample consisted of students of Bachelor's and Master's degrees ZSFJCU. Sample were 300 students of 1,2,3,4, and 5year. Part of questioned students did not reply to the questionnaire, ome only partially. 80 % returned questionnaire. The sample consisted of 232 students (211 woman and 21 mans) from diferrent branches of ZSFJCU (see Table 1). In teses the hypotheses were:H1: Students of Health and Social Studies have weaknesses in the way and quality of life. This hypothesis was confirmed based on the result od the questions in the questionnaire. Specifically, the issues relating the food, particularly inadequate consumtion of fruits, vegetables and fish. Furthermore, students have deficiencies in physical activity, which is recommended daily for at least one hour of physical activity. H2: Health and Social Studies students will have knowledge about the impact of bio-psycho-social factors on health. The second hypothesis is based on responses to the question : What are the main health risks caused by inappropriate lifestyles? This question answerd correctly 95 % of students that were asked. H3: Students of Health and Social Studies after completing their studies, participate in programs of health promotion and health education of population. This hypothesis was not confirmed. Only 10 % of students want to work after graduation programs of health promotion and health education of the population. H4: Health and Social Studies creates conditions to support a healthy lifestyle. This hypothesis was verified. Health and Social studies allows you to participate in pysical education in the study. This option uses 54 % of the total number of students that were asked. It also allows food in the canteen on the premises of the faculty. Furthermore, in the study are ZSF JCU lectures dealing with the topic.

This Diploma work deals with the issue of managerial style of the managers. The aim is to analyze managerial style of managers of enterprise Dransy, compare these styles and find the most suitable one considering the position of managers within the hierarchy and their team roles. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part contains characteristics of terms of management and manager and definition of managerial roles in the enterprise. There are also described individual managerial styles in this part of the work. Practical part deals with analysis of managerial styles, comparing these styles and based on this analysis and comparison the most suitable style is suggested considering the business climat, culture and the position of managers in the company.

Thesis Healthy lifestyle of young population is dealing with a concepts which are related to a leisure and healthy life style mainly in theoretical part of this thesis. More of that are desscribed a factors which affect the healt level. Next content is related to the disease caused by the non helathy life style. Quantity of leisure centers and their participants are statistically calculated in practical part of this thesis. Also the participats of optional hobby groups and the cost for them. Analysis of two similar students with overweight was proceed in view of their BMI, rating habits, exercise and healthy life style recommendations. Conclusion content is handling with a current situation in youth centers and was specified a proposals for a better education of healthy life style.

Theoretical background: Peripheral arterial disease is a serious disease of Loir limb arteries which originates from atherosclerosis. The theoretical part deals with the lifestyle. There are mentioned basic risk factors of chronic forms. Further described are the pathophysiology changes generated on the basis of atherosclerosis and related causes for the origin of the disease. Subsequently there are explained methods of classification, developed clinical symptoms, diagnosis and therapy. This section also looks at the role of a nurse in the care of patients with peripheral arterial disease. Objectives: The aim of this work was to evaluate how patients with peripheral arterial disease changed their lifestyle after invasive vascular surgery. There were provided the following research questions: How do patients with peripheral arterial disease approach to the prevention of risk factors? What is in patients with peripheral arterial disease the main impuls for the possible change of their lifestyle? What influences surgery patient's attitude to risk factors for peripheral arterial disease? How crucial is a lifestyle change in patients after surgery for peripheral arterial disease? Methods: The theoretical part is processed using expert sources. The empirical part of the theses was processed using qualitative research. The chosen technique for data collection was semi-structured interviews with patients, with prepared open questions. The research was done in several phases - the first interview was conducted at the patient admission department (before surgery), followed by the next phase after three months, and 6 months after surgery. The interviews were recorded on a prepared form, then transcribed into electronic form and analyzed by open coding method. Results: The research showed that surgery can sometimes be triggered by changes in the patient's lifestyle. The first interviews in the preoperative period focused on how respondents felt, what was their lifestyle before surgery for atherosclerotic changes of the lower extremities. One of the questions was focused on patient knowledge about risk factors for the development of PAD and possible prevention. The second phase of interviews took place 3 months after the surgery. It dealt with the question about the respndents´ lifestyle, the respondents in the postoperative period, whether there were any changes. Some positive changes occurred in eating and there were some changes in doing physical activity. The third stage was carried out six months after surgery, again in order to detect changes in lifestyle. Minor changes came in smoking habits, the issue of diet and physical aktivity. Questions were also focused on the psychological level. We found out who helped patients and what was most motivating in implementing changes. In the conclusion/summing up question the patients marked themselves ow they managed to make a change. Conclusion: The number of patients with peripheral arterial disease and other cardiovascular diseases is increasing. The basis is the start to modify risk factors, namely tobacco use,dietary habits, physical activity. The medical staff members participate on changes in patients´ lifestyle by appropriate education. The problem occurs when the patient despite the support of close people can not cope to carry a twist in their life. There should a medical staff member offer a professional help to deal with this important step. Practical use: The aim is to draw attention to the expansion of education about lifestyle changes for patients diagnosed with PAD also in the postoperative period. Patients who are released to home care should receive enough information that would convince them to change their attitude towards their health, and that surgery is only one of the ways to prevent further attacks and complications. Results can improve communication with patients and focus on increasing their awareness and possibly offer assistance.

This Diploma work characterizes managerial styles of the managers in public administration. It is divided into two structure parts. In a theoretic level, the work introduces and describes themes such as management, manager, managerial positions, managerial functions, management styles, communications, motivation, delegation and public administration. In the own part of Diploma work the knowledge from a theoretic part is applied to analyse the management style in public administration. The analysis was made by a controlled interview with chosen managers. From these controlled interviews the information was taken, from which was prepared a summary and a recommendation. In these interviews each manager evaluated his own manager style. On the basis of results from these interviews the manager style was classified to each manager. After that everything was commented and the recommendations were declared, how to practise the manager style to the best final labour effect.

This diploma thesis analyzes the life of rural families of the village Nehvizdy. The theoretical part of the diploma thesis explains the basic concepts of work, such as family, lifestyle and countryside. The theoretical part is based on the study of available scholarly literature. The main objective of the diploma thesis is to clarify whether and to what extent rural families live a traditional way of life and how this way of life coincides or differs with the new satellite district residents of the investigated village. An empirical probe was used for these purposes. Data collection was conducted by anonymous questionnaires. The results of the survey show that the difference between new and old residents of the village is not very big. The original inhabitants of the village prefer the traditional rural way of life, devote most of the time to the domestic economy and cultivate a field or a large garden only a little more than new satellite district residents. The new immigrant population of satellite district also practice some of these activities. Residents of the satellite also slightly more prefer public life over family life. Overall, residents of the original buildings prefer traditional principles and forms of rural life more than new residents of satellites. A secondary objective was to determine what importance the family value system has in the local population. The results of the survey show that the family is very important for both original and new residents.

The aim of the thesis is to verify if the grammer school/high school of Jiří Guth-Jarkovský is fulfilling its public mission in the area of healthy lifestyle of the young population. The thesis is divided into a theoretical part and a practical part. The theoretical part focuses on defining basic terms which relate to health and a healthy lifestyle of young population. The practical part was examined throughout theoretical research and a survey which both determined if the school is fulfilling its public duty in the area of heathy lifestyle of the young population, if it has enough funds, equipment, background facilities and personnel. The conclusion was determined by a qualified estimate and the institution was suggested measures leading to an improvement of the current situation.

The diploma thesis is concerned on the issues of introduction of the additional ethical education program to the primary schools. The diploma thesis is focused on the second period (4. 5. grade) of the primary school, which defines RVP ZV. Theoretical part of the diploma thesis explains the initial concept of the ethical education, mainly work of R. R. Olivar, who is followed by L. Lencz. Then, it is concerned on the possibilities of introduction of the ethical education to the School Educational Program and analysis of expected output created by the ethical education in the second period of the primary school. The crux of the diploma thesis is the practical part, where is compiled a part of the output, which are expected in the education program Ethical education for second period. The purpose of the diploma thesis was to show the teachers, who are starting to teach the ethical education, how to fulfil the lessons.