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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Manliga och kvinnliga förövare i true crime : En kvalitativ studie om mediers gestaltning av manliga och kvinnliga våldsbrottsförövare samt mediers orsaksförklaringar / The male and female perpetrator in True Crime : A qualitative document study on The media´s portrayal of male and female perpetrators of violent crimes and The media´s causal explanations.

Nyrén, Moa, Sandquist, Tea January 2023 (has links)
This study investigates how the medier portray male and female offenders who committed deadly violence. The purpose of this study is to examine whether the medier portray male and female violence offenders’ characteristics differently or not and to explain why these differences are in that case. Furthermore, if there are any differences in how medier portray the violence offenders’ motives. The method used to gather the data was a qualitative document study where different sound and picture mediers where used, and the medier´s used consists of Swedish documentaries and podcasts about different Swedish crimes. The theoretical framework that has been used as a help to analyze the empirical material consist of West and Zimmerman’s theory doing gender, Becker´s labeling theory and lastly Goffman’s theory about stigma. As a compliment to the theoretical framework several earlier studies about male and female offenders have been used to analyze the material as well. The result from the study shows that there is in fact a difference in how medier portray the genders and the motives, where the most frequent cause of the portrayal was due to gender norms. In summary, this study illustrates that Swedish medier are entertaining the gender norms formed by society.
2

De l'acte criminel au travail de subjectivation adolescent, la violence sexuelle à la recherche d'une interprétation : étude clinique et projective des enjeux du processus adolescent chez les auteurs de violence sexuelle adultes / From the criminal act to the adolescent process of subjectivation, ways of interpreting sexual violence : a metapsychological and projective study of the adolescent process in adult sexual offenses

Giuily, Constance 24 November 2017 (has links)
Ce travail porte sur les processus psychiques qui sous-tendent l'acte de violence sexuelle à l'âge adulte, avec la perspective de les comprendre à la lumière du processus de subjectivation adolescent, du travail d'historisation et des enjeux identificatoires, en termes de bisexualité psychique, qui y sont liés. Les observations cliniques s'appuient sur plusieurs entretiens non directifs ainsi que sur la passation du Rorschach et du TAT avec 8 hommes auteurs de violence sexuelle étant sous soins pénalement ordonnés après la fin de leur incarcération. Ils ont été rencontrés dans une institution spécialisée en participant de manière libre à cette recherche. Ces hommes ont tous agi leur première violence sexuelle à l'âge adulte et non lors de l'adolescence comme c'est le cas pour la majorité de ces individus. La passation du TAT comporte aussi les planches habituellement destinées aux femmes et la planche 17BM afin d'appréhender davantage les subtilités identificatoires de ces personnes. Ces observations m'ont permis de développer ensuite des hypothèses et réflexions métapsychologiques concernant ces personnes afin de tenter de proposer une interprétation de la manière dont l'acte de violence sexuelle peut s'inscrire dans leur parcours de vie. Enfin, ce travail s'ancre dans des perspectives de soins. En effet, il vise à souligner d'une part l'importance de l'adolescent dans l'adulte au sein de la psychothérapie et, d'autre part, la richesse de la méthode de recherche utilisée ici comme potentiel levier thérapeutique pour les personnes sous soins pénalement ordonnés. / The aim of this study is to examine the psychic processes underlying the act of sexual violence within a population of adult offenders in light of the adolescent process of subjectivation, the work of historicization and the bisexual dispositions of identifications. Clinical data was collected from non-directive interviews and projective assessments of 8 male sexual offenders who had committed their first sexual offense later at adulthood, an uncommon criterion in this population. The sample was selected from a specialized institution for penal imposed treatments after incarceration. Along with the Rorschach, the TAT was administered with the exceptional inclusion of the 17BM and feminine cards in order to gain a better understanding of identification dynamics. The findings highlighted metapsychological basis for the interpretation of the function of sexual violence in the patient's life course, thus yielding important therapeutic implications. Essentially, this research emphasizes the importance of considering the adolescent process in adult psychotherapy. It also underlines the potentially therapeutic benefits yielded by this specific research method amongst the population of sexual offenders undergoing court-ordered treatments.

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