The aim of this work is to provide a general view on legislation of enforcement of industrial property rights within the European Union with a closer focus to regulation of jurisdiction of courts to dispute resolution. The work deals with a current legislation, with jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice and of czech courts and in the end it deals also with de lege ferenda and proposals of means how to improve the current legislation and make it more effective, so the competitive position of the European Union towards asian countries and towards the United States of America would strenghten.

Rights and obligations of the agricultural land ownership The purpose of my thesis is to make a summary of rights and obligations of the agricultural land ownership, describe and evaluate problems related to status of agricultural land owner. The thesis is composed of seven chapters, each of them allows to come to know aspects of the land ownership. Chapter One generally represents an ownership of the land with accent on a constitutional right, because proprietary right is one of the basic human rights. Because everybody has the right to own property and nobody can be deprived unlawfully of the property. Chapter Two describes historical development of ownership and chapter Third depicts an object of ownership, i.e. agricultural land, thus which means as a component of enviroment and as a production means of a primary human livelihood. Chapter Four defines a land owner, especially state into role of owner and process of restitution and of sale state land. Chapter Five is devoted to rights. This chapter is subdivided into four parts, part one is about tenure, second part about use of agricultural land. Next part is about treatment of land and the last part pays attention to civil action as protection of ownership. Extensively there is described a lease of land. Chapter Six is the principal and incorporates...

Resume Rights and obligations of owners the agricultural land The purpose of my thesis is to describe rights and obligations of owners of agricultural land. The thesis is composed of four chapters. Chapter One describes the historical evolution of the ownership of the land in Czech republic and impact of this evolution on current structure of ownership to land. Chapter Two describes the specifics of land ownership. This chapter is subdivided into five parts. Part One deals with the subject of land ownership, part Two discusses object of land ownership, part Three discusses content of land ownership, part Four discusses limitation on land ownership - the legal relations between neighbours, easements, expropriation, and part Five deals with the tax obligations of the land owner. Chapter Three describes the specifics of ownership of agricultural land. This chapter is subdivided in four parts. Part One deals with the state as a subject of land ownership. Part Two deals with the influence of the purpose categorization of land and protection of agricultural land fund for use of the land. Part Three discusses rights anf obligatoins o fland owners under contract of sale and lease. Part Four discusses land consolidation. Chapter Four describes limitations of farming on agricultural land. This chapter consists of...

Title: Personal sport equipment of FTVS UK students Objectives: Main objective of this diploma thesis to find out personal sports equipment of studentes by survey method. The goal is to analyze students sport equipment for their personal use and ownership, how much financial resorces students invests into sport and at the same time use analysis to determine which sports are prefered by students and which sport brands are the most popuplar. Methods: Main tool for obtaining necessary datas, which are used in our diploma thesis, is the questionare in online form. To evaluate obtaine datas from our respondents we have used statistical methods. In the introduction we have checked and classified, determined in the next step of research process (analysis of answers). This allowed us to research mutual relations between indvidual categories. Another methods that we used were for example: analysis and synthetis, scientific abstract, comparation method, mathematical and statistical methods. Results: From our research it is obvious that the students invest significant amont of their financial resorces into sports equipment. From the acquired answers we can claim, that personal sport equipment of students is rich and diverse. Students are dedicated to more classical sports promoted by schools in the past, like...

This thesis deals with the relationship between environmental protection and ownership rights. The thesis describes the concept of the environment in the Czech constitutional law. Furthermore, it concerns with international legal and constitutional enshrining of property rights and the right to a favorable environment in terms of constitutional case law. Then in the third part followed by the regulation of restriction of ownership rights, the legal conditions under which is expropriation possible and editing voluntary contractual ownership restrictions in order to protect the environment. The focus of the work, in the fourth part, is dealing with the legal regulation in current legislation, an effort to capture the most significant limitation of property rights from the perspective of the owner of the individual parts of the environment, as well as the analysis of selected provisions of environmental law. Finally, this thesis is the formulation of the specific locations of the main conflicts between the protection of the ownership rights and the general interest in environmental protection. A general effect of environmental awareness throughout the company is to decide which of these interests, whether environmental protection or the protection of property rights, in the particular case outweighs...

This thesis deals wiht the subsidies as a tool for solving positive externalities in the environmental field. The theoretical part explains the principle of externalities, and offers three variants of their solution - a system of taxes and subsidies, according to A.C. Pigou, the negotiation of compensation, according to R. Coase, and connected property. From these theoretical concepts are in reality to solve positive externalities mainly used subsidies. Selected subsidies programs for environmental protection are subject to the following analysis. Classic example of positive externality is considered pollination activity of bees. Therefore, the second half of thesis describes how this agricultural sector, beekeeping, depends on subsidies. This thesis proposes another solutions to develop and streamline the sector without the use of subsidies.

The aim of this thesis is to introduce fashion law as a cross-cutting legal branch which concerns many legal branches. In this work, the author focuses mainly on the regulation of the intellectual property law, which is absolutely crucial given the fact that the products of the fashion industry are the results of artistic creation. The introduction of the thesis is devoted to the history of the fashion law in the world and in the Czech Republic. The merit for the development and expansion of fashion law into awareness in Czech Republic belongs to The Czech Fashion Law Association. Further attention is focused on the design, its detailed conceptual and legal specification and familiarization with its types. Further on, the thesis deals with copyright protection of the copyright work. Copyright protection can be applied due to uniqueness and artistical value of the pieces. Particularly we speak about works of applied art, which are characterised by meeting the requirements of the daily needs except aesthetics impression. Industrial design protection is suitable for example for the protection of textile designs or the general original looks of products that fashion brands need to protect. The thesis is focusing on conditions, which need to be fulfilled for industrial design registration. It also...

The tax might be identifiable with a tax-law relationship or make it subject to such a relationship, i.e. it could be definable as a public obligation of a participant in the legal relationship, or might be able to both approaches. The starting point is the economic definition of taxe and precisely the functional definition used in economic theory and financial science, neatly summarized commonly available knowledge about the principles of tax, operand the analysis of the economic construction of the tax in terms of legal doctrine, by the structural elements of the tax, since the legal definition of tax lies on them. Contrary to what is commonly recognized, tax procedural rules in Czech Republic contain a general legal definition of tax. Refuted can be the view that this definition is merely a legislative abbreviation. After a relatively long exploration of the concept tax, forced by an insufficiency of theoretical knowledge on this subject, tax jurisdiction of the state is examined as the ability to impose taxes and at a same time the general requirement of legality on all levels of exercising that power of every sovereign state. KEY WORDS Tax - Legality - Tax principles - State - Tax sovereignty - Protection of property

Diplomová práce se zabývá úlohou transferu technologie ve světovém hospodářství. Ve své první části obsahuje shrnutí nejdůležitějších pojmů z oblasti nehmotných statků, práva průmyslového a duševního vlastnictví, včetně odkazů na příslušné zákony. Je vysvětleno, co je to patent na vynález, užitný vzor, průmyslový vzor a některé další výsledky tvůrčí činnosti v hospodářské oblasti, mimo jiné i podmínky jejich registrace. Následuje pasáž o institutu národní ochranné známky, označení původu výrobků, obchodní firmy a podnikových průmyslových práv. Další kapitoly jsou zaměřeny na samotnou směnu průmyslového vlastnictví, jednotlivé licenční smlouvy a jejich obchodní a cenovou problematiku. Druhá část je věnována ochraně průmyslového vlastnictví na mezinárodní scéně, jednotlivým úmluvám v této oblasti a zápisu mezinárodní ochranné známky dle Madridské dohody. Práce řeší též otázku harmonizace práva členských států Evropské unie s právem komunitárním a vytváření práv na úrovni Společenství v oblasti ochrany průmyslového vlastnictví, především se zaměřením na problematiku ochranné známky Společenství, včetně jejího zápisu a režimu právní ochrany.

This thesis generalizes and describes a complex law-technical system concerning intellectual property and especially patent protection. Main emphasis is put of the purpose and meaning of patent protection to the public, teachers and mainly to the student of upper primary schools.