Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-06-08T13:33:20Z
No. of bitstreams: 1
2015 - Samara Macedo Pinto.pdf: 970121 bytes, checksum: f69dfd12be8357633a632969c91a1d3a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-08T13:33:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
2015 - Samara Macedo Pinto.pdf: 970121 bytes, checksum: f69dfd12be8357633a632969c91a1d3a (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2015-05-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Fish communities in developing countries have, in many cases, showed a decrease in the species richness and abundance over time as a result of anthropogenic impacts. We analyzed fish communities of three zones (inner, middle and outer) of the Sepetiba Bay (Southeastern Brazil) using identical sampling methods (bottom trawl) during four different time periods: 1987?1988; 1993?1995; 1998?2001 and 2012?2013. A total of 33,140 fish representing 127 species in 88 genera and 41 families were recorded. Our results revealed highly significant and consistent differences in the fish community structure among the bay zones, and a decreased in the fish richness and abundance over the time period. Changes in fish richness and abundance were related mostly to a sharp decrease that occurred in the inner bay zone, the most impacted bay area, and, to a lesser extent, in the middle zone between the two first (1987?1988 and 1993?1995) and the two latter time periods (1998?2001 and 2012?2013), whereas the outer zone remained comparatively stable over time. Spatial changes in the fish community structure among the bay zones were related to differences in salinity, transparency and depth with this latter variable, together with other factors, acting as a buffer for stabalizing community changes; however, these environmental variables explained little of the variation in the temporal changes. The most important changes over time in abundant species were the numerical decreases of the Ariid Cathorops spixii, the serranid Diplectrum radiale and sciaenid Cynoscion leiarchus, and increases of the sciaenid Micropogonias furnieri and the marine catfish Genidens genidens, with this latter species restricted to the inner and middle zones. This study adds long-term information on gradual fish community changes along spatial gradients of environmental and anthropogenic influences in embayment systems. It is perhaps timely to link conservation and management planning with historical information to protect fish biodiversity in tropical developing countries / As comunidades de peixes em pa?ses em desenvolvimento, em muitos casos, mostram uma diminui??o na riqueza e abund?ncia das esp?cies ao longo do tempo como resultado das evid?ncias dos impactos antropog?nicos. N?s analisamos as comunidades de peixes ao longo de tr?s zonas (interna, central e externa) da Ba?a de Sepetiba (Sudeste do Brasil), utilizando m?todos id?nticos de amostragem (bottom trawl) de peixes durante quatro per?odos temporais diferentes: 1987?1988; 1993?1995; 1998?2001 e 2012?2013. Registrou-se um total de 33.140 peixes representando 127 esp?cies em 88 g?neros e 41 fam?lias. Nossos resultados revelaram diferen?as altamente significativas e consistentes na estrutura da comunidade de peixes entre as zonas da ba?a e uma diminui??o na riqueza de esp?cies e abund?ncia ao longo do per?odo de estudo. As mudan?as na riqueza de esp?cies e abund?ncia foram relacionadas, principalmente, ? uma forte queda que ocorreu na zona interna da ba?a, ?rea esta mais afetada e, em menor medida, na zona central entre os dois primeiros (1987?1988 e 1993?1995) e os ?ltimos dois per?odos temporais (1998?2001 e 2012?2013), enquanto a zona exterior permaneceu relativamente est?vel ao longo do tempo. Mudan?as espaciais na estrutura da comunidade de peixes entre as zonas da ba?a foram relacionadas ?s diferen?as de salinidade, transpar?ncia e profundidade com este ?ltima vari?vel, em conjunto com outros fatores, atuando como um ?buffer? estabilizando mudan?as na comunidade; no entanto, essas vari?veis ambientais explicaram pouco a varia??o nas mudan?as temporais. As mudan?as mais importantes ao longo do tempo em esp?cies abundantes foi a diminui??o num?rica do Ariideo Cathorops spixii, do Serran?deo Diplectrum radiale e do Sciaen?deo Cynoscion leiarchus, e o aumento do Sciaen?deo Micropogonias furnieri e o bagre marinho Genidens genidens, com esta ?ltima esp?cie restrita ?s zonas interna e central. Este estudo acrescenta informa??o de longo prazo sobre mudan?as graduais nas comunidades de peixes ao longo de gradientes espaciais com influ?ncias ambientais e antr?picas no sistema de ba?a. Talvez seja oportuno vincular conserva??o e planejamento de gest?o com informa??es hist?ricas para proteger a biodiversidade de peixes em pa?ses tropicais em desenvolvimento.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/1754 |
| Date | 28 May 2015 |
| Creators | Pinto, Samara Macedo |
| Contributors | Ara?jo, Francisco Gerson, Vianna, Marcelo, Santos, Luciano Neves dos |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Biologia Animal, UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 9. REFER?NCIAS BIBLIOGR?FICAS AMADO-FILHO, G. M., ANDRADE, L. R., KAREZ, C. S., FARINA M., & PFEIFFER, W. C. 1999. Brown algae species as biomonitors of Zn and Cd at Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Marine Environmental Research, 48:213?224. ANDERSON, M. J. 2001. A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance. Austral Ecology, 26:32?46. ANDERSON, M. J., GORLEY, R. N., & CLARKE, K. R. 2008. Permanova + for Primer: Guide to software and statistical methods. PRIMER-E, Plymouth, UK. 214 pp. ARA?JO, F. G., & SANTOS, A. C. A. 1999. Distribution and recruitment of mojarras (Perciformes, Gerreidae) in the continental margin of Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Bulletin of Marine Science, 65:431?439. ARA?JO, F. G., AZEVEDO, M. C. C., SILVA, M. A., PESSANHA, A. L. M., GOMES, I. D., & CRUZ-FILHO, A. G. 2002. Environmental influences on the demersal fish assemblages in the Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Estuaries, 15:441?450. ARA?JO, F. G., GUIMAR?ES, F. J. C., & COSTA, M. R. 2006. Environmental influences on distribution of four Sciaenidae species (Actinopterygii, Perciformes) in a tropical bay at Southeastern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 23:497?508. ATTRILL, M. J. AND DEPLEDGE, M. H. 1997. Community and population indicators of ecosystems health: targeting links between levels of biological organization. Aquatic Toxicology, 38:183?197. AZEVEDO, I., RAMOSA, S., MUCHA, A. P., & BORDALO, A. A. 2013. Applicability of ecological assessment tools for management decision-making: A case study from the Lima estuary (NW Portugal). Ocean & Coastal Management, 72:54?63. 35 AZEVEDO, M. C. C., ARA?JO, F. G., CRUZ-FILHO, A. G., & SANTOS, A. C. A. 1998. Distribution and relative abundance of marine catfishes (Siluriformes, Ariidae) in the Sepetiba, Bay, RJ. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 15:853?865. AZEVEDO, M. C. C., ARA?JO, F. G., CRUZ-FILHO, A. G., PESSANHA, A. L. M., SILVA, M. A., & GUEDES, A. P. P. 2007. Demersal fishes in a tropical bay in southeastern Brazil: partitioning the spatial, temporal and environmental components of ecological variation. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 75:468?480. AZEVEDO, M. C. C., ARA?JO, F. G., PESSANHA, A. L. M, & SILVA, M. A. 2006. Co-occurrence of demersal fishes in a tropical bay in southeastern Brazil: a null model analysis. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 66:315?322. BAISER, B., & LOCKWOOD, J. L. 2011. The relationship between functional and taxonomic homogenization. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 20:134?144. BARCELLOS, C., & LACERDA, L. D. 1994. Cadmium and zinc source assessment in Sepetiba Bay and basin region. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 29:183?189. BARCELLOS, C., REZENDE, C. E., & PFEIFFER, W. C. 1991. Zinc and cadmium production and pollution in a Brazilian coastal region. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 22:558?561. BISI, T. L., LEPOINT, G., AZEVEDO, A. F., DORNELES, P. R., FLACH, L., DAS, K., OLAF MALM O., & LAILSON-BRITO, J. 2012. Trophic relationships and mercury biomagnification in Brazilian tropical coastal food webs. Ecological Indicators, 18:291?302. CARNEIRO, C. S., M?RSICO, E. T., RIBEIRO, R. O. R. & JESUS, E. F. O. 2013. Total mercury bioaccumulation in tissues of carnivorous fish (Micropogonias furnieri and Cynoscion acoupa) and oysters (Crassostrea brasiliana) from Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology, 22:96?102. 36 CASSEY, P., BLACKBURN, T. M., DUNCAN, R. P., & LOCKWOOD, J. L. 2008. Lessons from introductions of exotic species as a possible information source for managing translocations of birds. Wildlife Research, 35:193?201. CHEN, W .J., RUIZ-CARUS R. & ORTI, G. 2007. Relationships among four genera of mojarras (Teleostei: Perciformes: Gerreidae) from the western Atlantic and their tentative placement among percomorph fishes. Journal of Fish Biology 70:202?218. CLARKE, K. R. 1993. Non parametric multivariate analyses of changes in community structure. Australian Journal of Ecology, 18:117?143. CLARKE, K. R., & GORLEY, R. N. 2006. PRIMER V6: User Manual/Tutorial. PRIMER-E, Plymouth. COPELAND, G., MONTEIRO, T., COUCH, S., & BORTHWICK, A. 2003. Water quality in Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Marine Environmental Research, 55:385?408. COSTA, R. N. L. T. R. Pensar o mar para poder pescar: o espa?o da pesca de litoral na Ba?a de Sepetiba, RJ. 1992. p. 181. Disserta??o (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro. COSTA, M. R., & ARA?JO, F. G. 2003. Use of a tropical bay in southeastern Brazil by juvenile and subadult Micropogonias furnieri (Perciformes, Sciaenidae). ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60: 268?277. CUNHA, B. C. A., ROCHA, D. S., GERALDES, M. C., PEREIRA, S. D., & ALMEIDA, A. C. 2009. Pb isotopic signatures in sediments of a subtropical coastal lagoon: Anthropogenic source for metal contamination in the Sepetiba Bay (SE ? Brazil). International Coastal Symposium. Journal of Coastal Research (Special Issue), 56:797?801. CUNHA, C. L. N, ROSMAM, P. C. C., FERREIRA, A. P., & MONTEIRO, T. C. N. 2006. Hydrodynamics and water quality models applied to Sepetiba Bay. Continental Shelf Research, 26:1940?1953. 37 DE BEN, W. A., CLOTHIER, W. D., DITSWORTH, G. R., & BAUMGARTNER, D. J. 1990. Spatio-temporal fluctuations in the distribution and abundance of demersal fish and epibenthic crustaceans in Yaquina Bay, Oregon. Estuaries, 13:469?478. DEFEO, O., MCLACHLAN, A., SCHOEMAN, D. S., SCHLACHER, T. A., DUGAN, J., JONES, A., LASTRA, M., & SCAPINI, F. 2009. Threats to sandy beach ecosystems: A review. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 81:1?12. ECOUTIN, J. M., SIMIER, M., ALBARET, J. J., LA?, R., & TITO DE MORAIS, L. 2010. Changes over a decade in fish assemblages exposed to both environmental and fishing constraints in the Sine Saloum estuary (Senegal). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 87:284?292. ENGQVIST, L. 2005. The mistreatment of covariate interaction terms in linear model analyses of behavioural and evolutionary ecology studies. Animal Behaviour, 70: 967?971. FAO & UNEP. 2009. Report of the FAO/UNEP Expert Meeting on Impacts of Destructive Fishing Practices, Unsustainable Fishing, and Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing on Marine Biodiversity and Habitats. FAO Fisheries and Aquacultur e Report No. 932. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. FIGUEIREDO, J.L. & N.A. MENEZES. 1978. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. II. Teleostei (1). S?o Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo, I10p. FIGUEREDO, J. L. & MENEZES N. A. 1980. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. III. Teleostei (2). S?o Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo, 90p. FIGUEREDO, J. L. & MENEZES N. A. 2000. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. VI. Teleostei (5). S?o Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo, 116p. FONSECA, E. F, BAPTISTA NETO, J. A., & SILVA, C. G. 2013. Heavy metal accumulation in mangrove sediments surrounding a large waste reservoir of a local metallurgical plant, Sepetiba Bay, SE, Brazil. Environmental Earth Sciences, 70:643?650. 38 FRANCO, T. P., NEVES, L. M., TEIXEIRA, T. P., & ARA?JO, F. G. 2012. Patterns of spatial distribution of five species of mojarras (Actinopterygii: Gerreidae) in a small tropical estuary in south-eastern Brazil. Journal of The Market Research Society, 92:1217?1225. FREITAS, M. B., & RODRIGUES, S. C. A. 2014. Deterritorialization of artisanal fisheries in Sepetiba Bay (State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil): an overview of occupational health and environmental issues. Ci?ncia & Sa?de Coletiva, 19:4001?4009. GIANI, M., DJAKOVAC, T., DEGOBBIS, D., COZZI, S., SOLIDORO, C., & UMANI, S. F. 2012. Recent changes in the marine ecosystems of the northern Adriatic Sea. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 115:1?13. GOMES, I. D., ARA?JO, F. G., AZEVEDO, M. C. C., & PESSANHA, A. L. M. 2001. Maturation scale and spawning season of three marine catfishes (Siluriformes, Ariidae) in the Sepetiba Bay, RJ. Comunica??es do Museu de Ci?ncias e Tecnologia da PUCRS, 14:3?21. GREENSTREET, S. P. R., FRASER, H. M., ROGERS, S. I., TRENKEL, V. M., SIMPSON, S. D., & PINNEGAR, J. K. 2012. Redundancy in metrics describing the composition, structure, and functioning of the North Sea demersal fish community. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 69: 8?22. HEWITT, M., KOVACS, T., DUB?, M., MACLATCHY, D., MARTEL, P., MCMASTER, M., PAICE, M., PARROTT, J., VAN DEN HEUVE, M. R., & VAN DER KRAAK, G. 2008. Altered reproduction in fish exposed to pulp and paper mill effluents: A review of the roles of individual compounds and mill operating Conditions. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, 27:682?697. HUTCHINGS, J. A., & REYNOLDS, J .D. 2004. Marine fish population collapses: consequences forrecovery and extinction risk. Bioscience, 54:297?309. ISAAC, V. J. 1988. Synopsis of biological data on the whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri (Desmarest, 1823). FAO Fisheries Synopsis. 150:35 pp. 39 JACKSON, A. D., PERES-NETO, P. R., & OLDEN, J. D. 2001. What controls who is where in freshwater fish communities e the roles of biotic, abiotic, and spatial factors. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 58:157?170. JOHNSTON, E. L., & ROBERTS, D. A. 2009. Contaminants reduce the richness and evenness of marine communities: a review and meta-analysis. Environmental Pollution, 157:1745?1752. KAREZ, C. S., MAGALHAES, V. F., & PFEIFFER, W. C. 1994. Trace metal accumulation by algae in Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Environmental Pollution 83:351?356. LACERDA, L. D. DE, & PFEIFFER, W. C. 1987. Heavy metal distribution, availability and fate in Sepetiba Bay, SE, Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 65:163?173. LACERDA, L. D. & MOLISANI, M. M. 2006. Three decades of Cd and ZN contamination in Sepetiba Bay, SE Brazil: evidence from the mangrove oyster Crassostrea rhizophorae. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 52:974?977. LAST, P. R., WHITE, W. T., GLEDHILL, D. C., HOBDAY, A. J., BROWN, R., EDGAR, G. J., & PECL, G. 2011. Long-term shifts in abundance and distribution of a temperate fish fauna: a response to climate change and fishing practices. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 20:58?72. LEAL NETO, A. C., LEGEY, L. F. L., GONZ?LEZ-ARAYA, M. C., & JABLONSKI, S. 2006. A system dynamics model for the environmental management of the Sepetiba Bay watershed, Brazil. Environmental Management, 38:879?888. MAGALH?ES, M. M., MARINHO, P., DOMINGOS, A. C., OLIVEIRA, S. M., COSTA, L. O., & AZEVEDO, S. F. O. 2003. Microcystins (Cyanobacteria hepatotoxins) bioaccumulation in fish and crustaceans from Sepetiba Bay, (Brazil, RJ). Toxicon 42:289?295. MART?NEZ, M. L., INTRALAWAN, A., V?ZQUEZ, G., P?REZ-MAQUEO, O. M., SUTTON, P., & LANDGRAVE, R. 2007. The coasts of our world: ecological, economic and social importance. Ecological Economics, 63:254?272. 40 MCARDLE, B. H., & M. J. ANDERSON. 2001. Fitting multi- variate models to community data: a comment on distance- based redundancy analysis. Ecology, 82:290?297. MENDOZA-CARRANZA, M., & VIEIRA, J. P. 2008. Whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri (Desmarest 1823) feeding strategies across four southern Brazilian estuaries. Aquatic Ecology, 42: 83?93. MENEZES, N. A. & J.L. FIGUEIREDO. 1980. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. IV. Teleostei (3). S?o Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo, 96p. MENEZES, N.A. & lL. FIGUEIREDO. 1985. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. V. Teleostei (4). S?o Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo, 105p. MOLISANI, M. M., KJERFVE, B., SILVA, A. P., & LACERDA, L. D. 2006. Water discharge and sediment load to Sepetiba Bay from an anthropogenically-altered drainage basin, SE Brazil. Journal of Hydrology, 331:425?433. MOLISANI, M. M., MARINS, R. V., MACHADO, W., PARAQUETTI, H. H. M., BIDONE, E. D., & LACERDA, L. D. 2004. Environmental changes in Sepetiba Bay, SE Brazil. Regional Environmental Change, 4:17?27. NAGELKERKEN, I., KLEIJNEN, T. S., KLOP, T., VAN DEN BRAND, R. A. C. J., COCHERET DE LA MORINIERE, E., & VAN DER VELDE, G. 2001. Dependence of Caribbean reef fishes on mangroves and seagrass beds as nursery habitats: a comparison of fish faunas between bays with and without mangroves/ seagrass beds. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 214:225?235. OLDEN, J. D., & POFF, N. L. 2003. Toward a mechanistic understanding and prediction of biotic homogenization. American Naturalist, 162:442?460. PAIVA, M. P. 1997. Recursos Pesqueiros Estuarinos e Marinhos do Brasil. UFC Edi??es, Fortaleza-CE. PIHL, L., BADEN, S., KAUTSKY, N., R?NNB?CK, P., S?DERQVIST, T., TROELL, M. & WENNHAGE, H. 2006. Shift in fish assemblage structure due to loss of seagrass Zostera marina habitats in Sweden. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 67:123?132. 41 RIBEIRO, A. P., FIGUEIREDO, A. M. G., SANTOS, J. O., DANTAS, E., COTRIM, M. E. B., FIGUEIRA, R. C. L,, SILVA FILHO, E. V., & WASSERMAN, J. C. 2013. Combined SEM/AVS and attenuation of concentration models for the assessment of bioavailability and mobility of metals in sediments of Sepetiba Bay (SE Brazil). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 68:55?63. RIBEIRO, J., MONTEIRO, C. C., MONTEIRO, P., BENTES, L., COELHO, R., GON?ALVES, J. M. S., LINO, P. G., & ERZINI, K. 2008. Long-term changes in fish communities of the Ria Formosa coastal lagoon (southern Portugal) based on two studies made 20 years apart. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 76:57?68. SAX, D. F., & GAINES, S. D. 2003. Species diversity: from global decreases to local increases. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 18:561?566. SILVA, M. A.; ARA?JO, F. G.; AZEVEDO, M. C. C.; MENDON?A, P. Distribui??o espacial e temporal de Cetengraulis edentuluus (Cuvier) (Actinopterygii, Engraulidae) na Ba?a de Sepetiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, v. 20, n. 4, p. 577?581. 2003. SMITH, K. L., FLORES, I. C., & PRINGLE, C. M. 2008. A comparison of current and historical fish assemblages in a Caribbean island estuary: conservation value of historical data. Aquatic Conservation-Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 18:993?1004. SOBOCINSKI, K. L., ORTH, R. J., FABRIZIO, M. C., & LATOUR, R. J. 2013. Historical Comparison of fish community structure in lower Chesapeake Bay seagrass habitats. Estuaries and Coasts, 36:775?794. SPARRE P, & VENEMA, S. C. 1995. Introduction to evaluation of tropical fisheries resources. Part 1 ? Manual, FAO Technical Paper, 306 ? 1, 339?344. TILMAN, D. 1996. Biodiversity: population versus ecosystem stability. Ecology 77:350?363. TILMAN, D. 1999. The ecological consequences of changes in biodiversity: a search for general principles. Ecology, 80:1455?1474. 42 VITOUSEK, P. M., ABER, J. D., HOWARTH, R. W., LIKENS, G. E., MATSON, P. A., SCHINDLER, D. W., SCHLESINGER, W. H., & TILMAN, D. G. 1997. Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: sources and consequences. Ecological Applications, 7:737?750. WATSON, R., & PAULY, D. 2001. Systematic distortions in world fisheries catch trends. Nature ,414:534?536. WHITFIELD, A. K., & ELLIOTT, M. 2002. Fishes as indicators of environmental and ecological changes within estuaries: a review of progress and some suggestions for the future. Journal of Fish Biology, 61:229?250. |
Page generated in 0.0072 seconds