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實踐具語意的著作權管理規範來逼近合理使用 / Semantic Enforcement of DRM Policies to Approximate Fair Use

法律明定使用者可以對別人的創作內容有一定程度的合理使用(Fair Use)範圍,像是以教學為用途而可影印書籍部份內容。然而合理使用的規範判定在電腦上難以實作,現有的DRM (Digital Rights Management, 著作權管理)系統甚少實現這樣的理想。
本研究在現有的ODRL2語言上架上使用本體論(Ontology)語言來加強本身所缺乏的語意,讓本體論與規則語言(Rule Language)結合,來達到規範(Policy)標示的能力,並且使用現有的推論引擎(Reasoning Engine),拿到規範正確執行的能力。最後在帶有規範執行的機制底下,標示合理使用的基本規範,並加強ODRL的標示能力去逼近合理使用的精神。 / United States copyright laws grants users the rights to make “fair use” of copyrighted works, e.g. copying part of a book for the use of education purpose. Current digital rights management (DRM) systems are hard to enforce fair use doctrine for two reasons. First is that the current XML-based rights expression language (REL) are unable to describe the rights of fair use; and second is that the architecture of DRM systems interferes with fair use. This approach proposed a rights expression language based on ODRL 2.0 with Semantic Web technologies to get the ability to describe fair use policies. In addition, we design a fair use procedure mechanism for managing and enforcing fair use policies defined by trusted third parties. Both REL improvement and new procedure are done to approximate fair use.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0096753010
Creators林光德, Lin, Guang De
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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