在微利的時代下，須從硬體的架構下發展無限的創意發展空間，從中衍生附加價值，而價值創造正式企業突破流血式競爭框架最佳的新思維模式。企業的經營模式已從量轉向質的發展，甚至從幫助顧客解決問題上，提供創新的價值，其可透過技術與人才的融合、平台與服務的整合、軟體與硬體的結合、機能與感性的統合，使組織活化、再造，展現出價值創造為導向的企業。
本論文將價值創造分為三類主要的意涵，企業可以從和顧客共創價值、和供應商及關係夥伴共創價值、以及為所生存的環境創造價值：整個價值網域是連動的關係，企業整合關係網絡夥伴，透過網絡能量的整合，創造無疆界的事業，以顧客需求出發，提供整合性的解決方案，創新顧客價值，且將眼光提升至整個大環境、大社會，以追求永續經營的環境來創造永續的企業。因此，企業透過顧客價值提供、企業價值創造、環境價值經營三個價值創造導向，突破產品與服務的疆界進而突破產業疆界，以創新者、整合者、促進者的目標邁進。企業可以價值創造為導向，以變革三部曲為轉型步驟，從策略再思考重新定義自身產業、重新思考企業的定位與方向，提早預見產業的未來發展，選擇與集中於本身的核心能力；並打造企業願景，擬定五到十年的中長期變革計畫，進行組織轉型；在變革管理中，建立企業一致的價值觀和企業文化，灌輸新內涵與新衝擊於企業文化中，給予對挑戰的生命力一記響鐘，藉以改變員工的行為與態度。本論文以六種經營模式，來呈現價值創造導向的日本企業轉型內涵，以變革三部曲為經，以價值創造導向為緯，舖成論文架構。
本論文個案的特色：Origin以提案經營結合專業研發能力與客製化的能力創新顧客價值；Shiseido以感性工程來探索顧客的感性品質結合其研發產品的物理品質來滿足顧客並讓顧客驚艷；Hitachi以解決方案提供者為人類打造新時代的生活基礎創造與人類生活息息相關的支援系統；NTT DoCoMo以跨平台整合服務創造整個通訊與生活的整合價值；Olympus的社會關懷務求使社會更為美好來創造產品與服務；Toyota的環保使命重新定義了汽車產業的未來。
對我國企業經營的啟示為跳脫代工製造的角色，以優異的製造、學習、設計能力，整合價值網絡，爲顧客提供整合性的解決方案；強調創新的突破與人才長遠的培育，整合多元性的資源，創造統知型的企業能力；跨越國際的疆界、打破事業的疆界，利用科技與感性的統合、管理與技術的統合、國內外創造力的統合，釋放組織活力，重新在世界舞台上定位。 / In this tiny profit era, we should develop infinite creative space from the hardware structure, and thus deriving added value. The value-creation is the best new thinking model for a business to break through the trap of a blooding competition. The business model has developed from quantity to quality, and even developed as creating new values by helping customers solving the problems. Also, a business can blend technology and talent, integrate platform and service, combine software and hardware, and merge functionality and sensation to vitalize and reengineer the organization to perform value creation orientation.
The research categorizes value-creation orientation as three parts: a business can co-create value with customer, co-create value with value net, and create value for the environment. This value dimension is correlating: “a business integrates partners and creates a boundless business by the power of integrating value net. Driven by customer demands, a business provides total solutions and innovates customer values. Furthermore, a business enlarges his insight for the whole environment and the whole society to create a permanent business by pursuing a permanent environment.” Therefore, a business oriented by “value co-creation with customer”, “value co-creation with value-net”, “value creation for the environment” can break through the boundary of product or service as well the boundary of business, and achieve the goal of being an innovator, an integrator and an improver.
A business takes 3 change steps as strategic rethinking, organizational transformation and change management. Strategic rethinking is to redefine the industry, rethink the positioning and direction of a business, to foresee the future development of the industry, and to select and concentrate the core competence. To establish a vision and make a mid- to long-term change plan(5~10 years) is to carry out an organizational transformation. In change management, we have to establish a consistent value and business culture, and install new intension and new strike to the business culture, so as to change the behavior and attitude of the employees. The research takes 6 business models to present Japanese business transformation oriented by value creation, which takes 3 change steps as longitude and value creation as latitude to construct the structure of the research.
The characteristics of the cases in this research: Origin takes Proposal-type management to combine the R&D ability and customized ability to create customer value; Shiseido takes KANSEI engineering to dig out the KANSEI quality of customers and combine it with physical quality of products to satisfy the customers and surprise them; Hitachi as a Total solution provider creates a new era lifeline support system and the life infrastructure; NTT DoCoMo privides Cross-platform integration service to create the total value of the communication and the life; Olympus’s Social-IN is to make life better by creating new products and services; Toyota’s Environment mission is to redefine the future of the car industry.
As for the revelation for the management of our business, we can take good advantage of the excellent producing, learning, designing abilities and integrate value net to provide total solutions for customers. We can emphasize on the breakthrough of innovation and the long-term development of talents, and integrate diversification of resources to create “knowledge-integration” business ability. We can cross the boundary of continents and break up the boundary of business by integrating functionality and sensation, management and technology, inside and outside innovation, to release the vigor of organization and restart to position on the world stage.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0913550231 |
| Creators | 陳淑梅, Chen ,Shu-Mei |
| Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
| Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
| Language | 中文 |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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