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Previous issue date: 2014-08-28 / Largest magazine in circulation and movement in Brazil between the 1940s and 1950s, O Cruzeiro has published a variety of subjects in its 47 years of existence, including international politics. One theme in particular caught the attention about the number of publications: Argentina's participation in interamerican relations between forty and sixty years. The central objective of the research is to analyze the critical periodic over Argentina in American international concert from 1946, the beginning of the Per?n s government, and 1966, end of President Arturo Illia s government. Faced with questions about the symbolic significance of the material, the argue is that the hypothesis that the columns and photo reports of the weekly meet the ideological function of defending democracy and political and economic continental concert. The examination of relations between Argentina and America in general, and Brazil in particular, is made up based on the concept of ideology and relationship between politics and the press informed on Martins (2010), in the field definition journalism on Bourdieu (1997) and the characterization of Brazilian journalism on Ribeiro (2003). The methodology follows the steps of using the media as a source and object of study for history as directed on Barbosa (1998), Elmir (1995) and Zicman (1985). The specific analysis of photo reports is supported primarily on Belting (2010), Joly (2003), Vilches (1997), Mauad and Lopes (2012). It is considered that the ideas of democracy and American integration produced by journalists are comprehensive, admitting the respect and breaking the social contract, in the first case, the U.S. Pan-Americanism and Latin American multilateralism, in the second. It is clear, finally, the featuring of "two Argentinas" in the magazine pages: that of Juan Domingo Per?n (disharmony with the inter-american integration and represent a rivarly to Brazil) and protected by the military governments (in line with the relations inter-american and in partnership with Brazil). / Maior revista em tiragem e circula??o no Brasil entre as d?cadas de 1940 e 1950, O Cruzeiro publicou uma variedade de assuntos nos seus 47 anos de exist?ncia, entre eles a pol?tica internacional. Um tema em especial chamou a aten??o pela quantidade de publica??es: a participa??o argentina nas rela??es interamericanas entre os anos quarenta e sessenta. O objetivo central da pesquisa ? analisar a cr?tica do peri?dico sobre a Argentina no concerto internacional americano entre 1946, in?cio do governo Per?n, e 1966, queda do presidente Arturo Illia. Diante do questionamento sobre o significado simb?lico das mat?rias, defende-se a hip?tese de que as colunas e fotorreportagens do seman?rio cumprem a fun??o ideol?gica de defesa da democracia e do concerto pol?tico e econ?mico continental. O exame das rela??es da Argentina com a Am?rica de um modo geral e com o Brasil em particular ? feito com amparo no conceito de ideologia e na rela??o entre pol?tica e imprensa esclarecida por Martins (2010), na defini??o de campo jornal?stico a partir de Bourdieu (1997) e na caracteriza??o do jornalismo brasileiro por Ribeiro (2003). A metodologia segue os passos do uso da imprensa como fonte e objeto de estudo para a hist?ria conforme as orienta??es de Barbosa (1998), Elmir (1995) e Zicman (1985). A an?lise espec?fica das fotorreportagens conta com o suporte fundamentalmente de Belting (2010), Joly (2003), Vilches (1997), Mauad e Lopes (2012). Considera-se que as ideias de democracia e de concerto americano produzidas pelos jornalistas s?o abrangentes, admitindo o respeito e a quebra do contrato social, no caso da primeira, o pan-americanismo estadunidense e o multilateralismo latino-americano, no caso da segunda. Percebe-se, por fim, a caracteriza??o de duas Argentinas nas p?ginas revista: a de Juan Domingo Per?n (em dissintonia com a concerta??o americana e representando um perigo ao Brasil) e a dos governos tutelados pelos militares (em sintonia com as rela??es interamericanas e em parceria com o Brasil).
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/2509 |
| Date | 28 August 2014 |
| Creators | Dalm?z, Mateus |
| Contributors | Silveira, Helder Gordim da |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 1740700517806534787, 500, 600, -4398000523014524731 |
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