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Previous issue date: 2014-09-12 / A adolesc?ncia ? vista como uma fase da vida marcada por uma s?rie de transforma??es f?sicas e comportamentais, o que leva a determinada situa??es de risco, como o in?cio precoce da atividade sexual, a gravidez e a ocorr?ncia de doen?as sexualmente transmiss?veis. Baseado nessa afirma??o, a pesquisa objetivou de forma geral: conhecer o perfil sexual e reprodutivo das adolescentes de um servi?o de refer?ncia no munic?pio de Natal. De maneira espec?fica: descrever as caracter?sticas s?cioecon?micas, sexuais e reprodutivas individuais e familiares da popula??o em quest?o, como tamb?m, verificar poss?vel associa??o entre gravidez e idade de in?cio da atividade sexual com os aspectos socioecon?micos. O Estudo seccional realizado em banco de dados a partir dos registros de 463 adolescentes que buscaram atendimento num servi?o de refer?ncia em sa?de Sexual e Reprodutiva, no per?odo de mar?o de 2011 a junho de 2012. Os dados coletados foram submetidos ? an?lise realizada pelos programas Excel 2007 e Statiscal Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 17.0. Para an?lise dos dados foi utilizada a estat?stica descritiva, com n?meros absolutos e percentuais, sendo a sua apresenta??o feita por meio de tabelas de distribui??o e frequ?ncias. Os resultados mostraram que os pais dessas adolescentes (65,7% - pai; 57,8% - m?e), possu?am ensino fundamental; renda familiar inferior a dois sal?rios m?nimos (66,2%); algum tipo de depend?ncia qu?mica na fam?lia (33,5%) e presen?a de viol?ncia dom?stica (20,6%). Foi verificada ocorr?ncia de gravidez quando a m?e apresentava ensino fundamental (26,3%), outras pessoas que n?o o pai ou a m?e contribu?am com a renda familiar (33,3%) e (26%) quando havia depend?ncia qu?mica na fam?lia O in?cio precoce da atividade sexual foi observado quando a m?e apresentava ensino fundamental (57,3%), outras pessoas que n?o o pai ou a m?e contribu?am com a renda familiar (63,1%) e o uso de drogas/?lcool como um problema familiar (67,6%). Concluiu-se que tais vulnerabilidades aparecem como reflexo da baixa condi??o social dessas jovens, agravadas pela heran?a afetiva que ? ofertada a cada indiv?duo desde o nascimento. Estes achados poder?o qui??, subsidiar as pol?ticas p?blicas de vigil?ncia da sa?de ?s adolescentes em diversas ?reas. / Adolescence is seen as a phase of life marked by a series of physical
and behavioral changes, which leads to certain risk situations, such as early sexual
activity, pregnancy and the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases. Based on
this statement, this research aimed generally: meet the sexual and reproductive
adolescents of a reference service in Natal profile. Specifically describe the socioeconomic,
sexual and reproductive individual and family characteristics of the
population in question, but also verify possible association between pregnancy and
age of onset of sexual activity with the socioeconomic aspects. The sectional study
conducted in the database from the records of 463 adolescents seeking care in a
referral center in Sexual and Reproductive Health in the period March 2011 to June
2012. The data collected were subjected to analysis by Excel 2007 and Statistical
Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 17.0. For data analysis, descriptive statistics,
with absolute numbers and percentages was used, and its presentation by means of
distribution and frequency tables. Results showed that the parents of these
adolescents (65.7% - father; 57.8% - mother), had primary education; family income
less than two minimum wages (66.2%); any type of chemical dependency in the
family (33.5%) and presence of domestic violence (20.6%). A higher probability of
pregnancy was verified when the mother had only primary education (26.3%),
persons other than the father or mother contributed to family income (33.3%) and
(26%) when there was substance abuse in the family early onset of sexual activity
was observed when the mother had primary education (57.3%), persons other than
the father or mother contributed to family income (63.1%) and the use of drugs /
alcohol as a problem family (67.6%). It was concluded that such vulnerabilities
appear as a reflection of the low social status of these young people, aggravated by
emotional inheritance that is offered to every individual from birth. These findings
may perhaps, support public health surveillance policies for adolescents in several
areas
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/19450 |
| Date | 12 September 2014 |
| Creators | Oliveira, Dannielly Azevedo de |
| Contributors | 39817270459, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4036539286429296, Carvalho, Jovanka Bittencourt Leite de, 39116123468, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6954933298962832, Jamelli, Silvia Regina, 06350668820, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4682603119477532, Rodrigues, Maisa Paulino, Ferreira, Maria ?ngela Fernandes |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SA?DE COLETIVA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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