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Previous issue date: 2008-12-20 / Attention to the health of adolescents, based on paradigm flexneriano, needs to be overcome. Since the International Conference of Ottawa (1986), the literature is developing a discussion of the promotion of health, based on the paradigm of social production in health, suggests a design to overcome the health care traditional practices. Program Health of the Family PSF has this purpose to transmute the model of existing assistance, where the nurse is an essential element to the work done in the program. Around this context, it is our purpose to analyze the practice of nurse of the PSF for the promotion of health of adolescents, produced by a search
of descriptive quantitative approach with the inclusion of qualitative data. Interviews were conducted with 9 nurses 3 units of health of the family USF, Mossor?-RN and applied questionnaires with 74 teenagers aged between 15 and 19 years old, with some nearby public schools where USF operate these nurses. The quantitative descriptions were transformed on tables, pictures and graphics using the program Excel (Microsoft) and the qualitative were
worked through the technique of analyzing the content of Bardin (2004). The review was realized using the reference to promote health brought by the study. The results show that the most common problems that happen with teenagers are the drugs (33,8%), pregnancy (27,0%)
and political problems-socio-economic-cultural issues (24,3%). Adolescents are spontaneous demand and rarely seek the USF. The actions presented by the nurses as, lectures and groups,
are nothing comparing to the macro-problems presented by adolescents, and verticalized irregular. The nurses know the promotion of health generally, not explaining how operate it
from its daily practice. Concluded that the practice of nurse of the PSF has not yet reach the promotion of health of the adolescent, being necessary to scheduling modules on the subject to continuous training of teams, professionals from USF, as well as teachers and other staff of schools, giving space to the participation of academic. The discussions should be socialized with the community to discuss possibilities of confrontation of the problems, which also require socio-structural changes. This research can contribute as work-diagnosis, which experienced the reality of care in nursing PSF to a specific group / A aten??o ? sa?de do adolescente, baseada no paradigma flexneriano, necessita ser superada. A partir da Confer?ncia Internacional de Ottawa (1986), a literatura vem elaborando a discuss?o de que a promo??o da sa?de, baseada no paradigma de produ??o social em sa?de, sugere uma concep??o sanit?ria que visa superar as pr?ticas assistenciais tradicionais. O Programa Sa?de da Fam?lia - PSF aspira a transmutar o modelo de assist?ncia vigente, sendo
o enfermeiro elemento essencial ao trabalho desenvolvido no programa. Ante este contexto, objetivando-se analisar a pr?tica do enfermeiro do PSF para a promo??o da sa?de do adolescente, elaborou-se uma pesquisa descritiva de abordagem metodol?gica quantitativa com a inclus?o de dados qualitativos. Foram realizadas entrevistas com 9 enfermeiros de 3 Unidades Sa?de da Fam?lia USF de Mossor?-RN e aplicados question?rios com 74 adolescentes com idade entre 15 e 19 anos, de escolas p?blicas das adjac?ncias das USF onde atuam esses enfermeiros. As descri??es quantitativas foram transformadas em tabelas,
quadros e gr?ficos a partir do programa Excel (Microsoft) e as qualitativas foram trabalhadas atrav?s da t?cnica de an?lise de conte?do de Bardin (2004). A an?lise foi realizada,
utilizando-se o referencial de promo??o da sa?de trazido pelo estudo. Os resultados mostram que os problemas mais comuns que acontecem com os adolescentes s?o as drogas (33,8%), a
gravidez (27,0%) e problemas pol?tico-s?cio-econ?mico-culturais (24,3%). Os adolescentes constituem demanda espont?nea e raramente buscam as USF. S?o t?midas as a??es dos enfermeiros, palestras e grupos, frente aos macro-problemas apresentados pelos adolescentes, al?m de verticalizadas e irregulares. Os enfermeiros conhecem a promo??o da sa?de genericamente, n?o explicitando como operacionaliz?-la a partir de sua pr?tica cotidiana.
Concluiu-se que a pr?tica do enfermeiro do PSF ainda n?o se volta ? promo??o da sa?de do adolescente, sendo necess?ria a programa??o de m?dulos sobre a tem?tica para a capacita??o
cont?nua de equipes, profissionais das USF, assim como de professores e demais funcion?rios das escolas, dando espa?o ? participa??o de acad?micos. As discuss?es devem ser
socializadas junto ? comunidade para se discutir possibilidades de enfrentamento dos problemas, que tamb?m requisitam mudan?as s?cio-estruturais. Esta pesquisa pode contribuir como trabalho-diagn?stico, no qual se conheceu a realidade assistencial do enfermeiro do PSF a um grupo espec?fico
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/14646 |
| Date | 20 December 2008 |
| Creators | N?brega, L?bne Lidianne da Rocha e |
| Contributors | CPF:08449740487, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4794971Y1&dataRevisao=null, Medeiros, Soraya Maria de, CPF:20018096468, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4760209A3&dataRevisao=null, S?, Lenilde Duarte de, CPF:48661767415, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6801469017582405, Tim?teo, Rosalba Pessoa de Souza, CPF:12355844453, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4760582E9&dataRevisao=null, Monteiro, Akemi Iwata |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Enfermagem, UFRN, BR, Assist?ncia ? Sa?de |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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