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Objective Structured Practical Examination (OSPE) como instrumento de avalia??o de habilidades no internato de cirurgia geral da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN

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Previous issue date: 2015-12-30 / Introdu??o: Objective Structured Practical Examination (OSPE), ? um m?todo de avalia??o de habilidades pr?ticas que utiliza de ambiente simulado e controlado, de efici?ncia comprovada no processo ensino-aprendizagem. O internato de Cirurgia Geral do curso de medicina da UFRN ainda necessita de adequa??es quanto ? avalia??o de habilidades em ambiente simulado, sendo essa uma demanda dos estudantes. A UFRN disp?e de Laborat?rio de Habilidades Cl?nicas, contudo observa-se que ainda ? pouco utilizado por docentes e discentes e a avalia??o estruturada de habilidades ainda n?o est? devidamente estruturada nas ?reas cir?rgicas. Metodologia: foi proposta a elabora??o de 10 protocolos contendo as listas de materiais para montagem de cen?rios e checklists de 10 esta??es de OSPE. A seguir foram selecionadas 04 esta??es e aplicadas a 32 estudantes do internato de Cirurgia Geral, onde estes al?m de serem avaliados, desempenharam, em algum momento da atividade, os pap?is de estudante ?avaliador? e ator/figurante. Um question?rio foi aplicado para avaliar este tipo de atividade na perspectiva destes estudantes do internato. Resultados: os10 protocolos referentes ?s esta??es de I a X, foram elaborados e ficar?o sob a responsabilidade da coordena??o do Laborat?rio de Habilidades da UFRN. Na atividade realizada, as notas dos checklists dos professores e estudantes ?avaliadores? mostraram uma associa??o moderada em duas esta??es (R = 0,70 e p=0,012) e (R = 0,44 e p=0,152) e uma ssocia??o forte nas outras duas esta??es (R = 0,79 e p=0,002) e (R = 0,78 e p=0,003). Os estudantes avaliaram positivamente a atividade nos tr?s blocos do question?rio: grau de satisfa??o em rela??o ? avalia??o, avalia??o com rela??o ?s esta??es e avalia??o sobre sua participa??o na atividade. Conclus?o: a realiza??o de avalia??o pelo m?todo OSPE apresenta requisitos estruturais favor?veis para sua implanta??o na avalia??o dos estudantes do curso de medicina da UFRN, reestruturando a avalia??o de habilidades no internato de cirurgia geral. / Introduction: Objective Structured Practical Examination (OSPE) is a method of assessment of practical skills using simulated and controlled environment, widely used in the teaching-learning worldwide. UFRN has Clinical Skills Laboratory, however the skills assessment is not yet properly structured in surgical areas, this is a demand of the students. Objectives: The general objective of this study is to implement the method Objective Structured Practical Examination (OSPE) as an evaluation tool in General Surgery of medical school UFRN, and to evaluate the use of the method from the perspective of students of the boarding school. Methodology: The strategy was divided into two stages: the first were prepared and / or revised 10 stations OSPE, including lists of material for assembly of each scenario and their checklists. A test with some stations was carried out with the boarding school teachers of general surgery, residents of surgical areas for adjustments. In the second stage, four stations were selected and applied to two groups of 16 students of General Surgery internship, on two separate occasions, where they were evaluated, also playing the role of evaluator of colleagues. At the end of the activity a questionnaire was used to evaluate the activity from the perspective of students. Results: 10 stations drawn up the list of materials will be under the responsibility of coordination of the Skills Laboratory of UFRN. In the seasons application stage, the marks awarded by teachers and students "evaluators" have shown a strong association in two seasons: intubation (R = 0.79 and p = 0.002) and exchange gastrostomy tube (R = 0.78 p = 0.003). This association was also observed, although moderate, in the thoracic puncture stations for decompression of tension pneumothorax (R = 0.70 and p = 0.012) and suture face and knowledge of materials needed for its realization. (R = 0.44 and p = 0.152). Students positively evaluated the activity questionnaire in the three blocks: degree of satisfaction with the assessment, as the seasons and evaluation of their participation in the activity. Conclusion: The use of OSPE, as proposed, has structural and technical favorable conditions and a faculty qualified for its implementation in the evaluation of skills in General Surgery of students of medical school UFRN, thereby qualifying the evaluation system in this area.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/21371
Date30 December 2015
CreatorsPaiva, Rodrigo Trigueiro Morais de
Contributors15479110420, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4265369922470937, Azevedo, George Dantas de, 67381286491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1088076378928302, Medeiros, Marinaldo Horacio de Oliveira, 85112208449, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9331107135780798, Vilar, Maria Jos? Pereira
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENSINO NA SA?DE, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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