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Reação de β-dimetilaminovinil cetonas com hidroxilamina: regioquímica de formação de 4,5-diidroisoxazóis e de isoxazóis / Regiochemistry study of the isoxazole formation from the reaction of β-dimethylaminovinyl ketones and hydroxylamine

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The regiochemistry study of the formation of a series of aryl-, heteraryl- and haloalkyl-substituted isoxazoles from the reaction of β-dimethylaminovinyl ketones and
hydroxylamine is reported. The precursors β-imethylaminovinyl ketones were obtained from the condensation reaction of N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal and the substituted ketones [R-C(O)-CH3, where R = Ph, MeO-4-C6H4, Me-4-C6H4, F-4-C6H4, Cl- 4-C6H4, Br-4-C6H4, O2N-4-C6H4, Fur-2-yl, Tien-2-yl, Pyrrol-2-yl, Pyrid-2-yl, and CCl3]. The study shown that for R = trichloromethyl substituent was obtained regiospecifically 5-halomethyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazoles. For precursors with R = O2N-4-C6H4, Fur-2-yl were obtained 3-aryl-4,5-dihydroisoxazole, for R = MeO-4-C6H4, F-4-C6H4, Br-4-C6H4, Pyrrol-2-yl were obtained 5-aryl[heteroaryl]isoxazoles, and for remainder substituents (R = Ph, Me-4-C6H4, Cl-4-C6H4, Tien-2-yl, Pyrid-2-yl) were obtained a mixture of the 4,5-dihydroisoxazoles-1,3 and isoxazoles-1,5. The effect of the substituent on the regiochemistry of isoxazoles obtained was discussed with bases on a MO calculations data. / Este trabalho descreve o estudo da regioquímica de formação de uma série de isoxazóis aril-, heteroaril- e haloalquil substituídos, a partir da reação de β- dimetilaminovinil cetonas e hidroxilamina. O precursor β-dimetilaminovinil cetona foi obtido a partir da reação de condensação de N,N-dimetilformamida dimetil acetal e a cetona substituída [R-C(O)-CH3, onde R = Ph, MeO-4-C6H4, Me-4-C6H4, F-4-C6H4, Cl-4-C6H4, Br-4-C6H4, O2N-4-C6H4, Fur-2-il, Tien-2-il, Pirrol-2-il, Pirid-2-il, e CCl3]. O estudo mostrou que para R = triclorometil substituinte foi obtido regioespecificamente 5-halometil-4,5-diidroisoxazóis. Para precursores com R = O2N-4-C6H4, Fur-2-il foram obtidos 3-aril-4,5-diidroisoxazóis, para R = MeO-4-C6H4, F-4-C6H4, Br-4-C6H4, Pirrol-2-il foram obtidos 5-aril[heteroaril]isoxazóis, e para os demais substituintes (R = Ph, MeO-4- C6H4, Cl-4-C6H4, Tien-2-il, Pirid-2-il) foram obtidos uma mistura de 4,5-diidroisoxazóis-1,3 e isoxazóis-1,5. O efeito do substituinte na regioquímica dos isoxazóis obtidos foi
discutido com base nos dados de cálculos de orbitais moleculares (AM1).

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/10412
Date28 July 2005
CreatorsRosa, Fernanda Andreia
ContributorsMartins, Marcos Antonio Pinto, Flores, Alex Fabiani Claro, Siqueira, Geonir Machado
PublisherUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, UFSM, BR, Química
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSM, instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, instacron:UFSM
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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