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Previous issue date: 2017-03-30 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This thesis presents an analysis of newspapers narratives representing Brazilian and Portuguese hegemonic presses in two moments of institutional breakdowns: the civil-military coup of 1964 in Brazil and the revolution of April 25, 1974 in Portugal. In the first case, the result was the overthrow of President Jo?o Goulart and the beginning of a military dictatorship that lasted 21 years; in the second, the fall of an autocratic regime that existed for 48 years and the beginning of a revolutionary process that consolidated the country democracy.
The research corpus is O Estado de S. Paulo and Jornal do Brasil in Brazil and Di?rio de Not?cias and Rep?blica in Portugal. In our approach institutional breakdowns are events that give access ? through media narratives ? to historical consciousness for they express particular modes of grasping changes regarding the mass media centrality in the modern conception of an event, according to Nora (1979).
Through the narratives of the lived and the imaginary (SILVA, 2006; 2010) we seek to unveil the object of our research through theoretical-methodological covering. Therefore we reflected upon the event category, having Nora (1979) and Sodr? (2009) as the major references. With the comparative method of Detienne (2004), our analysis approach was oriented by the Critical Narrative Analysis focused on journalism, as proposed by Motta (2013)
Understanding the journalistic narrative as a product of the technology of the imaginary (SILVA, 2006) through which facts are challenged through its spectacularisation, our analysis has been conducted by comparable categories that enabled us to acquire an understanding of the imaginary dimension of the journalistic narratives used to report those episodes of institutional rupture, namely: the composition of intrigue, the characters, the media repercussions, the lexicon and the expressions of time. / Nossa tese apresenta uma an?lise das narrativas de jornais representativos das imprensas hegem?nicas brasileira e portuguesa em dois momentos de ruptura institucional: o Golpe Civil-Militar de 1964 no Brasil e a Revolu??o de 25 de Abril de 1974 em Portugal. No primeiro caso, ocorre a derrubada do presidente Jo?o Goulart e o in?cio de uma ditadura militar que durou 21 anos. No segundo, a queda de um regime autocr?tico que j? se prolongava por 48 anos e o come?o de um processo revolucion?rio que consolidou a democracia naquele pa?s. Constituem o nosso corpus de pesquisa, no Brasil, O Estado de S. Paulo e Jornal do Brasil e, em Portugal, Di?rio de Not?cias e Rep?blica.
Em nossa abordagem, as rupturas institucionais s?o eventos que d?o acesso ? atrav?s das narrativas midi?ticas ? ? consci?ncia hist?rica, porque expressam modos particulares de apreens?o da mudan?a, tendo em vista a centralidade dos meios de comunica??o na concep??o contempor?nea de acontecimento, conforme observado por Nora (1979).
Atrav?s do percurso das narrativas do vivido e do imagin?rio (SILVA, 2006; 2010) buscamos o desvelamento de nosso objeto de pesquisa atrav?s do recobrimento te?rico-metodol?gico. Para tanto, realizamos uma reflex?o acerca da categoria acontecimento, tendo como refer?ncias principais Nora (1979) e Sodr? (2009). Com o m?todo comparativo de Detienne (2004), nossa t?cnica de an?lise foi direcionada pela An?lise Cr?tica da Narrativa voltada ao jornalismo, tal como proposta por Motta (2013).
Compreendendo a narrativa jornal?stica como produto de uma tecnologia do imagin?rio (SILVA, 2006) que interpela os fatos por meio de sua espetaculariza??o, nossa an?lise ? conduzida por categorias compar?veis, as quais nos permitiram compreender a dimens?o imagin?ria das narrativas jornal?sticas analisadas sobre os referidos epis?dios de ruptura institucional, a saber: a composi??o da intriga, as personagens, as repercuss?es midi?ticas, o l?xico e as express?es do tempo.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/7492 |
| Date | 30 March 2017 |
| Creators | Kieling, Camila Garcia |
| Contributors | Silva, Juremir Machado da |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Comunica??o Social, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Comunica??o Social |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -8181374082451029683, 600, 600, 600, 600, -1134928504051700955, -4056021055502874573, 3590462550136975366 |
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