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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

[en] SPENDING CAP AND NATURAL RATE: A COUNTERFACTUAL ANALYSIS / [pt] TETO DOS GASTOS E JURO NEUTRO: UMA ANÁLISE CONTRAFACTUAL

ANDRE DE SOUZA RODRIGUES 15 December 2020 (has links)
[pt] Este trabalho busca quantificar o impacto da Proposta de Emenda Constitucional 95/2016, que limita o crescimento dos gastos federais à inflação, no juro neutro do Brasil. Para isso, aplico duas metodologias para análise e construção do juro neutro contrafactual: o método do Controle Sintético, proposto por Abadie (2003), e o Artificial Counterfactual (ArCo), de Carvalho et al. (2015). Os principais resultados sugerem que o juro neutro do Brasil ao final de 2018 era de 3.9 por cento, em oposição aos estimados pelo Controle Sintético e ArCo, de 10.3 por cento e 12.9 por cento, respectivamente. Estes números apontam favoravelmente à ideia de que reformas fiscais de âmbito estrutural possuem efeito sobre o juro neutro brasileiro. / [en] This paper seeks to quantify the impact of the Proposed Constitutional Amendment 95/2016, which limits the growth of federal spending to inflation in Brazil s neutral interest. For this, I apply two methodologies for the analysis and construction of counterfactual neutral interest: the Synthetic Control method, proposed by Abadie (2003), and the Artificial Counterfactual (ArCo), by Carvalho et al. (2015). The main results suggest that Brazil s neutral interest rate at the end of 2018 was 3.9 percent, as opposed to those estimated by the Synthetic Control and ArCo, 10.3 percent and 12.9 percent, respectively. These figures point favorably to the idea that structural fiscal reforms have an effect on Brazilian neutral interest.

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