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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

台灣地區企業福利之探討--政府與企業之責任劃分

黃財振 Unknown Date (has links)
本論文總共分為六章,在第一章中說明本論文研究動機,並透過簡要的文獻分析,說明國內相關文獻對此問題的思考方向及不足之處,進而提出本文之研究架構。 在第二章中嘗試對企業福利的內容進行瞭解,針對企業福利組成性質的不同,將企業福利的定義與內容類型化,進而探討企業福利與勞工福利、勞動條件之間的關係,最後針對企業福利發展過程作一介紹與瞭解。 在第三章對美、日企業福利進行探討,由於我國勞工福利制度深受美、日兩國影響,但兩國的企業福利在內容上與發展上仍有差異,各有所長,因此分別探討美國、日本企業福利發展的情形與運作狀況並比較其中的特色與差異。 在第四章中提出台灣企業福利發展現況金問題,先就台灣企業福利的歷史發展過程作一介紹,再藉由相關法令與實行現況,提出我國企業福利實行上雇主與政府責任劃分不清所造成的問題。 而在論文第五章中就台灣地區企業福利提出改革與建構,根據企業福利的相關理論、美日企業福利制度的現況以及我國的勞資關係發展狀況,界定政府與企業在企業福利上的角色、責任劃分以及企業福利未來發展的規畫。 在第六章中針對文中的論述,提出兩點整合性的結論,(一)針對企業福利的不同性質,提出不同的制度設計與規範方式,在法定福利項目上應予以社會保險化,而在非法定福利項目上則應該勞資協商化;(二)建立政府、企業與勞工工會分工的福利保障制度。並且依據政府、企業、勞工角色之不同,提出個別的建議,以作為將來政府與企業推行企業福利的參考,以增加企業福利施行的效果。
2

企業托兒福利、工作與家庭平衡及員工工作績效之研究 / Research on corporate child care service, work-family balance and employee job performance

康傑弘 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著女性大量投入勞動就業市場,家庭結構的轉變,核心家庭中的雙薪家庭盛行,兒童照護將不再是女性責任。托兒問題加上少子女化的現況,也已成為目前國家安全的重要課題。 本研究之研究途徑採用「行為研究途徑」,研究方法係採文獻探討法及問卷調查法,樣本來源以北、中、南勞工密集的工業區或科學園區鄰近的12家托育機構為主,總共發出500份問卷,回收443份問卷,刪除無效問卷42份,問卷有效回收率80.2%,分別以描述性統計、t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關及多元迴歸分析等統計方法來探討各變項間之關係。 本研究結果發現: 一、企業提供彈性工時(地點)、托育津貼、員工親職教育活動、員工優質托育機構與資訊的選擇、組成員工托育的成長團體或支持團體對於「工作與家庭平衡」結果顯示有差異,另外,企業提供托兒福利措施中,「產假(陪產假)」對於「員工工作績效」結果顯示沒有差異。 二、企業托兒福利使用程度對於工作與家庭平衡與員工工作績效有顯著相關,並且有預測力。 三、工作與家庭平衡對於員工工作績效有顯著相關,並且有預測力。 四、工作與家庭平衡在企業托兒福利使用程度與員工工作績效之間產生中介效果。 / Nowadays, the structure of family has been changed because the huge numbers of woman are working in labor market. There are many dual-earner household among of nuclear family. Taking care of children is no longer the responsibility of woman, therefore, the current situation of childcare and low fertility have been the most important issues of national security. Behavioral research approach and the method of literature review and structural questionnaire method have been used in this study. The targets of samples included 12 child care institutions which are located in the work-intensive industrial or the neighboring science park among the area of north, middle and south of Taiwan. A total of 500 questionnaires were issued, 443 questionnaires have been recovered, 42 questionnaires are invalid which have been deleted. The effective rate of questionnaire is 80.2%. To find out the relationship among these materials, the method of Descriptive Statistics, t Test, One Way Analysis of Variance, Pearson, Product Moment the Correlation, Multiple Regression have been used in this study. The results showed that: 1. It affects work-family balance if the enterprise provides: flexible working hours (location), child care allowance, the activities of staff parenting education , the information of choosing a quality child care institution and the growth or support group composed of staff. In addition, the result shows that there is no difference if the enterprise provides "maternity leave, (paternity leave)" which is one of the measures of child care welfare. 2. It will affect and predict work-family balance and job performance if the enterprise provides corporate child care. 3. It exists remarkable relationship between work-family balance and job performance. The relationship is also predictable. 4. Work-family balance has become the mediation role of corporate child care and job performance.

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