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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

成年未婚媽媽婚姻與生育之抉擇 / The decision-making of marriage and childbearing among adult never-married mothers.

鄭雅云, Cheng Ya Yun Unknown Date (has links)
本研究採取質性研究方法針對成年未婚媽媽之婚姻與生育決策進行探討,了解成年未婚媽媽從未婚懷孕初始至生育之經驗與感受、分析決定未婚生育之因素,以及彙整未婚生育歷程之需求。透過本研究期待可瞭解:一、探討成年未婚媽媽未婚生育之經驗與感受;二、分析成年未婚媽媽婚姻與生育抉擇之因素;三、整理成年未婚媽媽未婚生育之需求,以利社會工作實務相關參考。本研究使用立意取樣與滾雪球抽樣策略,與台北市大孜婦女中心、台北市文山婦女中心合作,選取符合本研究設定之研究對象參與研究,並以滾雪球策略以研究者自身之網絡邀請受訪者,歸納研究結果提出建議,提供社會工作實務參考。 依據研究問題與目的,研究者邀請北部地區十二位成年未婚媽媽進行一對一的深度訪談,研究結果茲分述如下: 一、成年未婚媽媽決定生育之因素包含「避免殘害生命」、「生理因素」,以及「情感因素」。(一)生理因素:擔憂超過生育年齡、擔憂孩子健康狀況不佳、擔憂墮胎對本身健康不佳。(二)情感因素:欲生下喜歡之人的孩子與希冀生育可綁住兩人的關係。 二、決定留養之因素則包含下列五項:對孩子難以割捨的情感、孩子是感情的寄託、渴望為人父母、認為自行撫養對孩子較佳,以及養育是負責任的行為。 三、成年未婚媽媽婚姻決定之因素主要包括兩大部份:「考量婚姻之成本」與「考量婚姻之效益」,前者包含個人因素中的渴望自由、避免無法融入對方家庭、對婚姻形式不認同、對婚姻角色不認同、對婚姻沒有信心以及避免與不適任之男友結婚;後者則包含不需害怕他人眼光、獲得家人諒解,以及可以給孩子一個完整的家。 四、成年未婚媽媽於未婚生育之時,主要的需求可分為以下四點:害怕他人眼光、徬徫無助之心態、財務困難與親職無法負荷。 五、研究發現成年未婚媽媽在婚姻與生育之決定上,含有社會交換的觀點,並且受到婦女成年早期發展任務之影響;其次,在面對困難時,亦符合生活模式所提出會先對壓力源進行評估,並尋找環境之資源以利交流調適。
2

未婚年輕女性生涯決策歷程的關係脈絡之敘事探討

張雅鈴, Chang, Yea-Ling Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討未婚年輕女性生涯決策歷程的關係脈絡,瞭解重要他人之於她們的意義和影響。為了更貼近受訪者的主觀經驗,本研究採用敘說研究方法,以深度訪談方式蒐集資料,訪談三位未婚年輕女性,並以整體—內容及循環闡釋的原則進行資料分析。 研究結果以故事敘說的形式呈現,並分析每位受訪者生涯決策的關係脈絡,最後就三位受訪者的情況做綜合討論,與既有之相關文獻和研究進行對話,主要藉助「關係中的自我」模式與「發聲」模式。研究結果發現,整體而言,三位未婚年輕女性的生涯決策歷程有其個別的關係脈絡,且關係脈絡與其生涯決策有緊密的關連,在其生涯歷程中仍可見關係和情感方面的需求,此外,社會文化亦滲入其關係脈絡和生涯決策歷程中,她們的生涯決策可說是在個別特的關係脈絡中共構而成。同時,在這樣的生涯決策歷程中也可以看到她們自我的成長和力量的展現,在關係脈絡下形成生涯決策的歷程似乎也是自我發聲的展現。最後,根據研究結果提出對於女性生涯研究與女性生涯諮商實務之建議。 / The purpose of this study was to explore the relational contexts of unmarried young females’ career decision-making processes, and to understand what these means to them and how these influence them. For understanding their subjective experiences, the study conduct in-depth interviews with three unmarried young females, and analyzed the text data by the principles of holistic-content and hermeneutic circle of narrative research. The findings were presented by the career stories of the three participants and the analysis of the relational contexts of their career decision-making process. Otherwise, the study tried to make discussions about how participants’ experiences show in their career stories reflect the perspectives of some literatures and researches, in that “self-in-relationships” model and ”voice” model provide the main structure. As a whole, the findings were as follows: The three participants have their own relational contexts, which closely correlated to their career decision-making. Meanwhile, their relational needs and affection needs are also important components in their career decision-making processes. In addition, social and cultural influences participate in both of their relational contexts and their career decision-making processes. As a result, it seemed the career decision-making in their relational contexts represented the processes which they are empowered and grow up. Finally, based on the findings of the study, suggestions for female career researches and female career counseling were provided.
3

未婚熟女網路購物行為之研究 / The research of on-line shopping behavior of 30-45 year-old unmarried women.

單康寧, Shan, Kang Ning Unknown Date (has links)
本研究主要在探討30歲至45歲未婚女性的網路購物行為。先從次級資料的分析,來界定所研究的族群與範圍。接者,以深度訪談的質性方式,去了解未婚熟女網路購物的習性與實務(Habits and Practices)。並根據深度訪談的結果來設計問卷,進行量化分析。最後,從126份回收的有效問卷中,去了解未婚熟女的網路購物行為、其在網路購物上未被滿足的需求、及其對現有購物網站的品牌印象及品牌滿意度。 研究發現,未婚熟女族群對於現有購物網站的「個人資料安全性」、「售後服務」、「退換貨服務」、「詳細商品說明」、「網頁整齊不凌亂」等方面,仍有未滿足之處。同時,在以上未滿足的點上,表現較好的購物網站,會有比較高的品牌滿意度。 / This research is about the on-line shopping behavior of 30-45 unmarried women. First of all, the researcher defined the target audience by the analyzing the secondary data collected. Secondly, by deeply interview with 4 unmarried women aged 30-45, the researcher tried to understand the habits and practices of the on-line shopping behavior of 30-45 unmarried women. In addition, based on the deeply interview result, the researcher designed the questionnaire for following quantity analysis. From the 126 effective questionnaires collected, the researcher analyzed the on-line shopping behavior of the target audience, their unmet needs of on-line shopping and their brand image and brand satisfaction of existing shopping websites. The research discovered that personal information security、after-sale service、exchange and refund、detailed product introduction、clean and ordered web page are the unmet needs of the target audience. And those shopping websites which perform better on the unmet needs have higher brand satisfaction.

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