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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

不完全契約下外國供給者的研發行為 / Foreign supplier's R&D activities under incomplete contracts

褚泓毅, Chu, Hong Yi Unknown Date (has links)
過去的文獻成功地運用不完全契約,解釋低資本密集的產業偏向採用外包合作而非垂直整合。然而,不完全契約理論卻忽略外包接單廠商自身的研發行為,尤其是在接單競爭被強化時。因此,我們延伸不完全契約模型,發現若接單廠商身處越資本密集的產業,越能從上游廠商奪取利潤,因此有更強的誘因從事研發活動。當接單競爭強化時,我們發現低資本密集的產業較不願意從事研發活動,甚至被市場淘汰,所以可以看到生產活動逐漸高資本密集的廠商或產業集中。另外我們利用計量模型驗證文章中的結論,並得到一致的結果。 / Previous study utilizes incomplete contracts theory to explains why industries with lower capital intensity adopt outsourcing policy instead of vertical integration. However, incomplete contracts is silent in explaining foreign supplier's R&D activities, especially when the competition is intensified. We extend the incomplete-contracting model, and discover that foreign supplier of higher capital intensity producer has a higher profit extracted from final-good producers. Such excess profit gives foreign supplier more incentive to engage in R&D activities. When competition is intensified, we also show that suppliers of less capital intensive producer spend less in R&D or may leave the market; therefore within an industry, factors are reallocated to suppliers of capital-intensive producers or toward suppliers in capital intensive industries. Econometric evidence we provide supports the prediction of the model.

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