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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

重大傷病保險成本推估:以原位癌保險為例 / Estimation of Catastrophic Illness Insurance Cost : Using Carcinoma In Situ As An Example

唐茜, Tang, Qian Unknown Date (has links)
本文對重大傷病的醫療成本推估進行研究,并以癌症為例,利用台灣癌症中心及健保資料庫數據對其成本進行討論。分別對男性及女性罹患率最高的前十大癌症的發生率、首年生存率、持續生存率、原位癌的罹患率進行討論。 文中将醫療科技發展對於原位癌及早期癌症檢測對保險承保範圍及理賠產生的影響進行討論,並且以各個國家地區的重大傷病保險在早期治療過程中是否納入承保範圍進行歸納。本文以台灣的數據討論了乳癌原位癌及子宮頸原位癌的罹患狀況,并考慮時間趨勢下推估其醫療保險成本。 / This paper will study the cost of catastrophic illness. The paper will use the data from Taiwan Cancer Registry and Nation Health Insurance Research Database to examine the cost of cancer insurance. With the use of these data, we will look into factors such as sex, the highest prevalence rate of the top ten cancers, first-year survival rate, survival duration, and carcinoma in situ of the prevalence. This paper will also look into the effect of the insurance coverage because of the development of medical technology, and compare and contrast with laws and insurance’s terms of different countries. This paper will use Taiwan’s data to discuss the incidence rate of carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ, and research the time trend of the insurance cost.
2

女性乳癌醫療成本估計研究 / Estimating medical costs of female breast cancer

曹仲愷 Unknown Date (has links)
近年來台灣國人十大死因以慢性疾病為主,其中惡性腫瘤(俗稱之癌症)自1982年起已連續32年位居國人死因首位;而在台灣人民所罹患之惡性腫瘤中,女性乳癌為發生率最高之病症。本研究自國衛院全民健保資料庫所提供之2005承保抽樣歸人檔,使用承保資料檔(ID)、住院醫療費用清單明細檔(DD)、住院醫療費用醫令清單明細檔(DO)、門診處方及治療明細檔(CD)、門診處方醫令明細檔(OO),對台灣女性乳癌患者進行病症相關分析,以國際疾病分類號的病症編號,挑選診斷代碼為174到1749,共10種類型之女性乳癌診斷結果之患者資料,藉由從2005年至2011年的資料,逐年分析其乳癌患者年齡分佈及患症趨勢、就醫後門診與住院所使用之相關診療方式、所花費之成本,進行資料彙整與分析,並分析乳房造影術及超音波兩種診療方式篩檢乳癌之成效,以及利用歷年資料推估未來一年的罹癌人數與死亡人數。   本研究結果顯示,台灣女性乳癌患者主要在40歲以上,好發年齡層為40~59歲之間,乳癌之盛行率逐年漸增,但死亡率卻無特別趨勢。門診部份,費用集中於用藥明細與診療明細點數,並以50~59歲為花費最高的年齡層;門診的診療方式主要以乳癌篩檢的項目為主。住院方面,費用集中在葯費、檢查費、病房費與手術費,各年齡層各年花費的波動很大,但主要以40歲以上的三組年齡層花費比例較高;而住院的診療方式則是以切除乳房的手術為主。乳房造影術與超音波在50~59及60歲以上兩組年齡層的篩檢率最高。在估計未來一年患病與死亡人數上,利用類似中央極限定理概念的CLT法以及無母數的拔靴法兩種方式來估計,其中以CLT法的估計方式對未來的人數估計較為準確。
3

肺癌之研究及保單設計 / Study and price insurance for the lung cancer

葉步釩, Ye, Bu Fan Unknown Date (has links)
本次研究使用全民健康保險研究資料庫2005承保抽樣歸人檔(LHID2005),共40萬人的承保資料,針對肺癌患者的特徵進行分析,並與美國國家癌症研究所的肺癌資料作比較,罹患肺癌的人數都呈現男性多於女性,罹癌年齡的最高峰同樣落在65歲至74歲。 接著,將門診處方及治療明細檔和住院醫療費用清單明細檔進行彙整,整理出肺癌患者在2005年至2012年之間的門診費用以及住院費用,並比較不同項目的差距及特徵,門診費用以用藥明細點數最高,住院花費前五名的項目為葯費、病房費、放射線診療費、檢查費以及治療處置費。 最後,建構肺癌治療的多重型態模型,治療方式包含手術治療、放射線治療、化學治療,估計不同狀態之間的轉換力,進而算出五年定期躉繳肺癌保單之純保費。 / This study used Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2005 (LHID2005) from Taiwan’s National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Screening the 400,000 insured of NHIRD to select the lung and bronchus cancer patients. This study analyzed and described their characteristics. Furthermore, it compared Taiwan’s lung and bronchus cancer data with the data in the United States derived from National Cancer Institute of the USA. The results revealed that the number of male patients is more than female patients and lung cancer is most frequently diagnosed among people aged 65-74 in both countries. Another aim was to sum up the lung cancer medical cost in 2005 to 2012 from NHIRD database, including ambulatory care expenditures by visits and inpatient expenditures by admissions. The highest cost of outpatients was medicine fee. The top five inpatient expenditures were medicine fee, ward fee, radiation therapy fee, inspection fee and therapeutic treatment fee. Finally, this study constructed a multiple state model of lung cancer treatment, including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy. Estimating the transition intensities from multiple state model to calculate the pure premium of a five-year lung cancer policy.

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