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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
21

La relation solitude-multitude dans les petits poèmes en prose de Baudelaire /

Verduci, Didier Cédric January 2004 (has links)
No description available.
22

Pascalʾs Pensées and Baudelaireʾs Les fleurs du mal : a study of the parallels and development of the theme of ʺennuiʺ

Hammond, Nicholas Gascoigne January 1987 (has links)
From Introduction: Upon first reading the writings of both Pascal and Baudelaire, one cannot help being struck by a sensation of awe at the penetrating insight into the human condition possessed by both writers. A further exploration of the realms of Pascalian and Baudelairian thought considerably strengthens this initial reaction into a recognition that both authors were men of equal moral and spiritual intensity. Despite their outward differences, both sought to attain a deep understanding of human nature, but without attempting to offer any excuses on behalf of man. Furthermore, the two writers employ an identical term to describe the condition of humanity: "ennui". Although the word exists in the writings of contemporaries of both Pascal and Baudelaire, no other author makes such full, unique and significant use of ennui. As this thesis will hopefully prove, Baudelaire was indeed directly and positively influenced by Pascal. However, it is not our intention to concentrate upon such an influence; rather, we wish to indicate the parallels and development of the theme of ennui, so central to each man's outlook, in their respective writings. Evidently, it would be beyond the boundaries of this thesis if we were to try to analyse closely the entire creative output of Pascal and Baudelaire; and so, although their other works will act as points of reference, the two books which are generally regarded as their masterpieces will be used as the basis of the unfinished Christian "Apologie" which was projected by Pascal, now known as the Pensées (1670), and Baudelaire’s Les Fleurs du Mal (1857 and 1861)
23

Charles Baudelaire's translations of Edgar Allan Poe

Semichon, Laurent January 2003 (has links)
Although one of the best-known cases of intercultural literary partnership, Charles Baudelaire's translations of Edgar Allan Poe's works have been little analysed with a methodology appropriate to Translation Studies. Relying on a functionally target-oriented approach to translation and an empirical methodology, the present thesis undertakes this analysis. Positioning the prospective function(s) of the translations as intended by the translator within their historical context, Chapter One explores the para-discourse of the translator and its contemporary reception. Beyond the Romantic critical tradition of the whole project, Baudelaire's introductory writings on Poe appear to target in a propagandist way the literary elite of the time. On the contrary, the selection and organization of the five volumes of translations for publication suggest primarily a popularising strategy intended to capture, through the fictional genre, the attention of the growing mass audience of the Second Empire. In Chapters Two and Three, traditional appraisals of the translations in terms of quality assessment are questioned in favour of an explanation of interpretative frameworks and translation strategies as seen through the analyses of two translated tales and of textual variables throughout the corpus. Baudelaire's biographical interpretation of the narrative voice combines with clear strategies to normalize the stylistic authority of the texts and to increase their dramatic and expressive impact, offering in the end a less rhetorical, but aesthetically more Romantic and narratively more Realist reading of Poe's fantastic tales. Baudelaire would thus have managed to reconcile at a textual level the ambiguities of his para-discourse in terms of targeted readership as seen in Chapter One. It is finally argued that beyond the constraints of the receiving system and the strategies of the translator to accommodate these, the French image of Poe as produced by Baudelaire owes much to a French resistance to the narrative ambiguity and style that Poe's writing represents. Confirming or challenging existing criticism on the Poe-Baudelaire case, the present thesis thus hopes to contribute, not only to our relatively limited knowledge of mid-nineteenth-century French translation, but also to our understanding of French short fiction and its conflicting stakes in terms of aesthetics and readership.
24

A alegoria na lírica baudelairiana: uma leitura a partir de Walter Benjamin

Arêas, Joana Pinheiro Gomes 28 October 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T17:27:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joana Pinheiro Gomes Areas.pdf: 523569 bytes, checksum: f89389a990e28bf09eef39b32d415ce9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-10-28 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / This dissertation aims to analyse how Walter Benjamin rehabilitates the allegoric form of Charles Baudelaire´s Fleurs du mal poetry and, in doing so, allows for another approach of the poet, revealing his critical character. Through the notions of time and history, Benjamin articulates the allegoric images of the spleen with the symbolic images of the ideal, which offer a critical image of modernity when juxtaposed in the Baudelarian poetry. The presentation of this interpenetration of images, both allegoric and symbolic, makes evident the ambiguity of time in modernity. The retrieval of the allegoric form in Baudelaire is, first of all, the recovery of a historicity and a temporality that reveal time in its senility. The discussion on the rehabilitation of the modern allegory in Baudelaire comes together with the Benjaminian study of the allegory, also present in the baroque drama theatre. Both in the baroque and in modernity, the allegory sheds light on that dimension of historic temporality, which opposes eternity and the plenitude of the symbol / Almeja-se, com esta dissertação, analisar como Walter Benjamin reabilita a forma alegórica da poesia das Fleurs du mal de Charles Baudelaire e, com isso, possibilita uma outra abordagem do poeta, revelando o seu caráter crítico. Através das noções de tempo e de história, Benjamin articula as imagens alegóricas do spleen com as imagens simbólicas do ideal, que, ao se justaporem na poesia baudelariana, oferecem uma imagem crítica da modernidade. É, justamente, a apresentação desta interpenetração de imagens, alegóricas e simbólicas, que evidencia a ambigüidade do tempo na modernidade. O resgate da forma alegórica de Baudelaire é, antes de tudo, o resgate de uma historicidade e de uma temporalidade, que revela o tempo em sua caducidade. A discussão da reabilitação da alegoria moderna de Baudelaire, vem acompanhada do estudo benjaminano da alegoria também presente no teatro do drama barroco. Tanto no barroco quanto na modernidade, a alegoria lança luz a essa dimensão da temporalidade histórica, que se contrapõe à eternidade e a plenitude do símbolo
25

Lírica e capitalismo : uma interpretação do tempo na poesia de Charles Baudelaire

Martins, Gabriel Villamil January 2016 (has links)
En partant de considérations théoriques sur les genres littéraires en général et sur la poésie lyrique en particulier, le thème de la fuite du temps est examiné dans le poème « L’horloge », de Charles Baudelaire, ainsi que la condition sociale et intellectuelle de cet auteur à l’aube de la modernité européenne et de la transformation des relations de production littéraires pendant l’affirmation du capitalisme industriel et du Second Empire en France. Pour ce faire, les approches de l’anthropologie culturelle, de la sociologie, de la théorie de la littérature et d’une analyse du discours littéraire sont mises en oeuvre, tout comme les idées de Walter Benjamin et Colin Campbell sur la nature de l’expérience et du désir dans l’hédonisme moderne. Le poème de Charles Baudelaire reste un défi à l’interprétation univoque du sens de la fuite du temps à l’intérieur du nouvel ordre économique et social mis en place pendant les premières étapes de développement du capitalisme. / Partindo de considerações teóricas sobre os gêneros literários em geral e sobre a poesia lírica em particular, analisa-se o tema da passagem do tempo no poema “L’horloge”, de Charles Baudelaire, bem como a posição social e intelectual do autor no alvorecer da modernidade europeia, juntamente com a transformação das relações de produção literária durante o estabelecimento do capitalismo industrial e do segundo império na França. Para tanto, aportes da antropologia cultural, da sociologia, da teoria literária e de uma análise discursiva da literatura são mobilizados, ao lado das reflexões de Walter Benjamin e Colin Campbell sobre a natureza da experiência e do desejo no hedonismo moderno. O poema de Charles Baudelaire permanece um desafio à interpretação unívoca sobre o significado da passagem do tempo no interior da nova ordem econômica e social configurada pelo capitalismo em seus primeiros estágios de desenvolvimento.
26

Les representations de la femme chez Heine et Baudelaire : pour une etude du langage moderne de l'amour

Boyer, Sophie. January 2000 (has links)
Given that the role of Heinrich Heine as a precursor to Charles Baudelaire has long been recognized and examined in the critical literature, this dissertation aims to explore congruities in their respective poetic universes, by conducting a parallel reading of the image of woman in their poetry. Contrary to a feminist critique, which denounces the writers' reductive and hence misogynist use of such images, we will remove the anathema momentarily in order to allow a discourse of love to be expressed, in a complex language which reveals the fears and desires of the loving subject in the 19th century. / The representation of the woman by Heine and Baudelaire points to a rupture characteristic of modern poetry. In accordance with the principle of irony, in which a strategy of evasion and detachment is employed, the various female characters presented by the two poets can never be reduced to the two-dimensionality of a pure object. The relationship to woman is marked by distance, suffering and dissonance. Occupying a liminal position between life and death, between animate and inanimate, the image of woman exercises a power of seduction which constitutes a challenge to the social order, extended from its margins. / The image of the prostitute will be analyzed in terms of its close relationship with the metropolis. Subsequently, Freudian theories will shed light on the stakes of the erotic experience which occurs in contact with the demimondaine. The symbolic exchange established with the commodified body of the prostitute ends in the transmission of illness, and ultimately, in the woman's death. In a vain attempt to control his fear of death, the modern poet displaces this fear onto an object as other: the female cadaver, whose horrible beauty emits a "disturbing uncanniness". The object of desire, put to death in this manner, returns to haunt the fetishist, even to take vengeance in the form of the vampire woman whose body resists death, but breathes it into the one she seduces. Finally, through the images of the statue and the sphinx, the poets reveal a divine and revolutionary dimension in the realm of love.
27

Villon et Baudelaire, poètes de Paris.

Melzak, Adrienne. January 1951 (has links)
Si grand que puisseêtre l'abime entre l'écolier dévoyé du XVe siècle que fut Villon, et le dandy raffiné du XIXe que fut Baudelaire, leur vie et leur tempérament offrent, par certains côtés, des analogies frappantes. Ce sont ces ressemblances, doublées de différences non moins frappantes, qui font l'intérêt d'une comparaison entre la vision que chacun d'eux eut de sa ville natale, Paris. [...]
28

Le vin : figure du paysage baudelairien

Amaro, Paola Felts de Gonçalves January 2004 (has links)
Ce travail a pour but de faire une lecture philosophique de l’image du vin dans l’œuvre de l’écrivain et critique français Charles Baudelaire. Nous analysons cette image en tant que figure qui structure le texte et qui est structurée par lui. La figure du vin est considéré comme élément de base d’une esthétique développée par l’écrivain français. De ce fait, ce travail entreprend une analyse plutôt textuelle à la lumière de notions philosophiques du vin considéré comme une « interimage », grain du texte baudelairien. Cette image poétique est le fil conducteur pour établir une cohérence, une interprétabilité autre de la poétique de l’auteur des Fleurs du mal. Pour cela, ce travail analyse les éléments textuels concernant la formation de l’image du vin, ses réminiscences et le rôle du poète, tout en mettant en rapport la critique et la poésie. / Este trabalho tem por objetivo fazer uma leitura filosófica da imagem do vinho na obra do escritor e crítico francês Charles Baudelaire. Analisa-se essa imagem como uma figura que estrutura o texto e que é também por ele estruturada. A figura do vinho é considerada como um elemento de base da estética desenvolvida pelo escritor francês. Portanto, este trabalho desenvolve uma análise mais textual à luz de noções filosóficas, considerando o vinho como uma “interimagem”, grão do texto baudelairiano. Essa imagem poética é o fio condutor para o estabelecimento de uma coerência, uma interpretabilidade outra da poética do autor de As flores do mal. Para tanto, esta dissertação analisa os elementos textuais concernentes à formação da imagem do vinho, suas reminiscências e o papel do poeta, relacionando sempre a crítica e a poesia.
29

Une brève lecture du Speen de Paris, recueil en prose de Charles Baudelaire

Brunet, Jacqueline Nunes January 2012 (has links)
Charles Baudelaire est lřun des noms les plus importants de la poésie moderne du XIXe siècle, par son style particulier, dans la poésie et dans la prose, et aussi par sa conscience esthétique. Deux ouvrages mettent en évidence son génie poétique, à savoir Les Fleurs du Mal et Le Spleen de Paris. Le présent mémoire porte sur Le Spleen de Paris, recueil publié posthumement, en 1869, composé de cinquante poèmes en prose. Je commence mon étude en présentant quelques aspects préalables et fondamentaux pour la connaissance de Baudelaire et pour situer Le Spleen de Paris dans son oeuvre: dřabord, je fais un bref panorama sur la vie et la production littéraire de Baudelaire; puis, je présente, de façon concise, son chef-dřoeuvre, Les Fleurs du Mal, en me concentrant sur sa structure et sur sa thématique; après, je mets en relief les caractéristiques principales du genre du poème en prose. Après avoir présenté ces aspects introductifs, je passe à une lecture du Spleen. Je commence par présenter le recueil; je développe une analyse de cinq poèmes et, comme ces poèmes présentent tous des particularités de Paris, je mets celles-ci en évidence et je fais une brève étude où je montre lřimportance du Paris du XIXe siècle pour lřoeuvre de Baudelaire et pour la littérature. Pour conclure mon travail, je réunis et jřexpose quelques-uns des aspects les plus notables du Spleen. En annexe, je signale quelques considérations de Marcel Raymond, un spécialiste important, sur la poésie moderne; je me restreins à ses analyses sur les origines de la poésie moderne, sur Baudelaire, sur Verlaine, sur Mallarmé, sur Rimbaud et sur le symbolisme. / Charles Baudelaire é considerado um dos mais importantes expoentes da poesia moderna do século XIX, em razão do seu estilo particular, na poesia e na prosa, e da sua consciência estética. Duas obras ressaltam seu talento poético: Les Fleurs du Mal e Le Spleen de Paris. A presente dissertação centra no Spleen de Paris, coletânea publicada postumamente, em 1869, formada de cinquenta poemas em prosa. Começo meu estudo apresentando algumas informações prévias e fundamentais para o conhecimento de Baudelaire e para a localização do Spleen de Paris em sua obra: inicialmente, faço um breve panorama da vida e da produção literária de Baudelaire; em seguida, apresento, de forma concisa, sua obra prima, Les Fleurs du Mal, debruçando-me sobre sua estrutura e sua temática; depois, destaco as principais características do gênero poème en prose. Após ter apresentado estes aspectos introdutivos, passo a uma leitura do Spleen. Começo por apresentar a coletânea; em seguida, desenvolvo uma análise de cinco poemas e, como estes poemas apresentam traços de Paris, aponto estes e elaboro um estudo da importância da cidade de Paris do século XIX para a obra de Baudelaire e para a literatura. Concluindo meu trabalho, reúno e mostro alguns dos aspectos mais notáveis do Spleen. Nos anexos, apresento algumas das considerações que Marcel Raymond, um importante estudioso, tece sobre a poesia moderna; limito-me a suas análises sobre as origens da poesia moderna, sobre Baudelaire, Verlaine, Mallarmé, Rimbaud e sobre o simbolismo.
30

Lírica e capitalismo : uma interpretação do tempo na poesia de Charles Baudelaire

Martins, Gabriel Villamil January 2016 (has links)
En partant de considérations théoriques sur les genres littéraires en général et sur la poésie lyrique en particulier, le thème de la fuite du temps est examiné dans le poème « L’horloge », de Charles Baudelaire, ainsi que la condition sociale et intellectuelle de cet auteur à l’aube de la modernité européenne et de la transformation des relations de production littéraires pendant l’affirmation du capitalisme industriel et du Second Empire en France. Pour ce faire, les approches de l’anthropologie culturelle, de la sociologie, de la théorie de la littérature et d’une analyse du discours littéraire sont mises en oeuvre, tout comme les idées de Walter Benjamin et Colin Campbell sur la nature de l’expérience et du désir dans l’hédonisme moderne. Le poème de Charles Baudelaire reste un défi à l’interprétation univoque du sens de la fuite du temps à l’intérieur du nouvel ordre économique et social mis en place pendant les premières étapes de développement du capitalisme. / Partindo de considerações teóricas sobre os gêneros literários em geral e sobre a poesia lírica em particular, analisa-se o tema da passagem do tempo no poema “L’horloge”, de Charles Baudelaire, bem como a posição social e intelectual do autor no alvorecer da modernidade europeia, juntamente com a transformação das relações de produção literária durante o estabelecimento do capitalismo industrial e do segundo império na França. Para tanto, aportes da antropologia cultural, da sociologia, da teoria literária e de uma análise discursiva da literatura são mobilizados, ao lado das reflexões de Walter Benjamin e Colin Campbell sobre a natureza da experiência e do desejo no hedonismo moderno. O poema de Charles Baudelaire permanece um desafio à interpretação unívoca sobre o significado da passagem do tempo no interior da nova ordem econômica e social configurada pelo capitalismo em seus primeiros estágios de desenvolvimento.

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