Resumo:o presente trabalho teve por objetivo isolar células mesenquimais da geléia de Wharton do cordão umbilical canino e avaliar, in vitro, o efeito do plasma rico em plaquetas (PRP) e da matriz óssea desmineralizada (MOD) na diferenciação osteogênica destas células na ausência de meio osteoindutor. As células foram isoladas e caracterizadas como células mesenquimais indiferenciadas com fenótipo semelhante a de fibroblastos e fenótipo característico confirmado pela citometria de fluxo com CD44+, CD105+, CD271+, CD34- e CD45-; além da habilidade de diferenciação em adipócitos, condrócitos e osteócitos. Com exceção do grupo controle (células mesenquimais), em todos os grupos, G-PRP (células mesenquimais e PRP), G-MOD (células mesenquimais e MOD) e G-PRP+MOD (células mesenquimais e PRP + MOD), houve diferenciação osteoblástica com produção de matriz óssea mineralizada, confirmada pela coloração vermelho de Alizarina. A dosagem de fosfatase alcalina (FA) aumentou aos 14 dias em todos os grupos, com redução temporal subsequente. Proteínas ósseas foram expressas na reação em cadeia da polimerase em tempo real e puderam confirmar a diferenciação óssea em todos os grupos. A osteopontina teve sua maior expressão no G-PRP aos sete dias, seguido do grupo G-PRP+MOD... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract:This study aimed to isolate MSCs from canine Wharton's jelly umbilical cord and evaluate in vitro the effect of PRP and the MOD in osteogenic differentiation of these cells in the absence of osteogenic medium. Cells were isolated and characterized as undifferentiated mesenchymal cells with a phenotype fibroblasts-like and characteristic phenotype of confirmed by flow cytometry with CD44 +, CD105 +, CD271 +, CD34-and CD45-, plus the ability to differentiate into adipocytes, chondrocytes and osteocytes. Except for the control group (MSCs), in all groups, G-PRP (PRP and MSCs), G-DBM (DBM and MSCs) and G-PRP + DBM (MSCs and PRP + DBM) was differentiation osteoblastic with production of mineralized bone matrix confirmed by Alizarin red staining. The measurement of alkaline phosphatase (AP) increased up to 14 days in all groups. Bone proteins were expressed in the polymerase chain reaction in real time and were able to confirm the differentiation bone in all groups. Osteopontin had its greatest expression in G- PRP to seven days followed by G-PRP + DBM, at other times the G-PRP + DBM had higher expression than the other groups. The osteocalcin and Runx2 were expressed more intensely in the G-PRP + DBM at the end of the experiment. It can be concluded that the PRP and DBM are capable of promoting osteogenesis mesenchymal cells in Wharton's jelly of the umbilical cord with canine, with advantage in the presence of DBM / Orientador: Alexandre Lima de Andrade / Banca: Rita Cássia Menegati Dornelles / Banca: Márcio Mateus Beloti / Doutor

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-09T12:28:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2013-08-30Bitstream added on 2015-04-09T12:48:01Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000814146.pdf: 660875 bytes, checksum: 9336b38c8a05d65357c828a9a2773a9b (MD5) / This study aimed to isolate MSCs from canine Wharton's jelly umbilical cord and evaluate in vitro the effect of PRP and the MOD in osteogenic differentiation of these cells in the absence of osteogenic medium. Cells were isolated and characterized as undifferentiated mesenchymal cells with a phenotype fibroblasts-like and characteristic phenotype of confirmed by flow cytometry with CD44 +, CD105 +, CD271 +, CD34-and CD45-, plus the ability to differentiate into adipocytes, chondrocytes and osteocytes. Except for the control group (MSCs), in all groups, G-PRP (PRP and MSCs), G-DBM (DBM and MSCs) and G-PRP + DBM (MSCs and PRP + DBM) was differentiation osteoblastic with production of mineralized bone matrix confirmed by Alizarin red staining. The measurement of alkaline phosphatase (AP) increased up to 14 days in all groups. Bone proteins were expressed in the polymerase chain reaction in real time and were able to confirm the differentiation bone in all groups. Osteopontin had its greatest expression in G- PRP to seven days followed by G-PRP + DBM, at other times the G-PRP + DBM had higher expression than the other groups. The osteocalcin and Runx2 were expressed more intensely in the G-PRP + DBM at the end of the experiment. It can be concluded that the PRP and DBM are capable of promoting osteogenesis mesenchymal cells in Wharton's jelly of the umbilical cord with canine, with advantage in the presence of DBM