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Analýza výsledků voleb do Parlamentu ČR / An analysis of the results of Parliamentary Elections in the Czech RepublicKopecká, Barbora January 2011 (has links)
The election to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic took place in 2010. The theses focuses on examining of pre-election polls and election results themselves using some knowledge of game theory and public choice theory. The work describes in detail the methodology of processing election results as it works in the Czech Republic at present. Pre-election polls of selected survey agencies are compared and evaluated here. Further the theses uses an alternative approach to the distribution of seats in the Chamber of Deputies, with a focus on possible impact on the election results both in terms of the different distribution of seats, and in terms of the subsequent formation of possible coalitions. There are also discussed all possible coalitions which were suggested after the elections in 2010.
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Postavení a strategie opozice v Parlamentu České republiky / Position and strategy of opposition in the Parliament of the Czech RepublicKřičková, Kateřina January 2014 (has links)
The thesis analyses the position and strategy of the opposition in the Parliament. The thesis also provides an international comparison within the Visegrad Group (The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia). Main attention is paid to the opposition in the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic. The purpose of this thesis is to demonstrate which factors affect behavior of opposition and how the strategy of opposition differs in the Parliament. The thesis deals with behavior of representatives of political parties with low coalition potential and with options which opposition can use in relation to the government.
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Aspekty sněmovní aktivity poslanců Parlamentu České republiky / Legislative Behaviour of Deputies in the Czech RepublicHájek, Lukáš January 2020 (has links)
Scrutiny of legislative behaviour of members of parliament (MPs) has a long tradition in Western Europe. Nonetheless, there has been a research gap in the Czech Republic. Thus, the dissertation thesis identifies the most burning and exciting questions and delivers the answers as a collection of to some extent separated but still interconnected studies. To be more specific, I employ quantitative methods of analysis. I deal with the data on all the members of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic who held the mandate between 1993 and 2017. Overall, the original and unique dataset consists of 1,518 legislators and their comprehensive parliamentary activity. The results suggest that two main conflicts drive parliamentary politics - the institutional division between ruling parties and opposition, and the ideological left-right socio-economic dimension. Besides this, the thesis shows that both the age and tenure of the MPs noticeably affect their parliamentary activity. While older and more experienced MPs propose more bills, address more speeches and obtain more intra- parliamentary posts than young novices, the latter group focuses on the work outside of the parliament. Next, the gender differences in the parliamentary activity of Czech legislators resemble patterns from...
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Komparace volebních systémů do Poslanecké sněmovny PČR a Bundestagu SRN / Comparison of electoral systems of the Parliament of the CR and the Bundestag of FRGJanečková, Romana January 2013 (has links)
The aim of this master thesis is to compare electoral systems of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic and the Bundestag of the Federal Republic of Germany. Firstly, basic terms regarding substance and types of elections, suffrage and primary classification of electoral systems are briefly characterized with the help of literature. Secondly, electoral system of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic, its form in the context of the political system of the Czech Republic as a whole, its development over time and its impact on the results of elections in the last twenty years is described in detail. Furthermore, the Bundestag of the Federal Republic of Germany is analysed in the same way, too. At the end of this thesis, advantages and disadvantages of both electoral systems are compared and their possible changes are outlined. Keywords: elections, electoral system, Parliament, Bundestag, Chamber of Deputies, comparison
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A Representação da Mulher na Câmara dos Deputados: trajetória, atuação política e reeleição das parlamentares gaúchas no período de 2007 a 2011 / The representation in the woman of the Chamber of Deputies: trajectory, politic action and re-election of parliamentary gaucho in the period from 2007 to 2011Fonseca, Isabel Cristina de Carvalho 09 November 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-11-09 / This dissertation aims at analyzing the representation of women in the Chamber of
Deputies, specifically gaucho women parliamentarians in the period between 2007
and 2011. The purpose of this study is to investigate the trajectory, mandate and
campaign for reelection of the women who made up the female caucus of Rio
Grande do Sul, in the 53th Legislature of the Federal Chamber . The performance of
these representatives is investigated from different moments of participation in the
political: who walked in the path of building their political careers at the time of
representation (in the legislative arena) and in the pursuit of votes to remain in office
(electoral arena).This analysis gives birth to concepts of political representation,
recognition and political capital. Moreover, brings discussions about the
underrepresentation of women in politics brazilian institutional and a brief account of
the history of the feminist movement in Brazil. It also analyzes the theories about
feminist politics and inclusion of women in political parties in Brazil. The data for
empirical research were taken mainly from the electronic addresses of the Federal
Chamber, the Superior Electoral Court and representatives of blogs. It was
concluded that the presence of women in federal parliament gaucho, more
specifically the Chamber of Deputies, has been important in the brazilian institutional
policy. His work and ideas gradually gain strength and prominence, showing the
relevance of a relationship between the presence of political and policy ideas. The
participation of these women in various committees of the Chamber of De puties and
the range of propositions of his own in different thematic areas, visibility beyond that
achieved during their careers and in proportional elections of 2010, can contribute
effectively so that more women will achieve political power since as the y gain more
prominence and visibility, increase political capital and demonstra te the potential of
woman to conquer spaces historically relegated only to males / A presente dissertação tem como objetivo principal analisar a represe ntação da
mulher na Câmara dos Deputados, especificamente as parlamentares gaúchas no
período entre 2007 e 2011. A proposta deste trabalho é investigar a trajetória, o
mandato e a campanha para reeleição dessas mulheres que compunham a bancada
feminina do Rio Grande do Sul, na 53ª Legislatura da Câmara Federal. A atuação
destas representantes é investigada a partir de momentos distintos de participação
no campo político: na trajetória que percorreram na construção de suas carreiras
políticas, no momento da representação (na arena legislativa) e na busca do voto
para se manterem no cargo (arena eleitoral). Essa análise se dá à luz de conceitos
sobre representação política, reconhecimento e capital político. Além disso, traz as
discussões acerca da sub -represe ntação feminina na política institucional brasileira
e um breve relato da trajetória do movimento feminista no Brasil. Aborda, ainda,
sobre as teorias políticas feministas e a inserção da mulher nos partidos políticos no
Brasil. Os dados para pesquisa empírica foram retirados, principalmente, dos
endereços eletrônicos da Câmara Federal, do Tribunal Superior eleitoral e dos blogs
das representantes. Concluiu-se que a presença da mulher gaúcha no parlamento
federal, mais especificamente na Câmara de Deputados , tem sido importante na
política institucional brasileira. Seus trabalhos e ideias aos poucos ganham força e
destaque, mostrando a relevância de uma relação entre a política de presença e a
política de ideias. A participação destas mulheres em diversas Comissões da
Câmara de Deputados e o leque de proposições de sua autoria em diferentes áreas
temáticas, além da visibilidade que alcançaram durante suas trajetórias e nas
eleições proporcionais de 2010, pode contribuir efetivamente para que mais
mulheres venham a alcançar poder político, já que à medida que ganham maior
destaque e visibilidade, aumentam o capital político e demonstram o potencial da
mulher para a conquista de espaços historicamente relegados apenas ao sexo
masculino
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Bancada evangélica? : uma análise do discurso parlamentar evangélico durante a 52ª Legislatura da Câmara Federal / Evangelical bloc? : an analysis of evangelical parliamentary discourse during the 52nd Legislature of the Chamber of DeputiesGonçalves, Rafael Bruno 26 April 2011 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2011-04-26 / O presente estudo tem como objetivo principal analisar o comportamento discursivo do segmento evangélico na Câmara Federal, de 2003 a 2006, a partir dos pronunciamentos identificados nas sessões do Grande Expediente. O termo
evangélico utilizado nesta dissertação recobre todas as denominações pentecostais, neopentecostais e protestantes históricas identificadas no Brasil no período investigado. A 52ª Legislatura, eleita em 2002, representou o ápice da participação dos evangélicos na política institucional. Atentos aos temas que entravam em pauta durante o exercício legislativo, estes parlamentares evangélicos demonstraram uma maior preocupação em torno de quatro grandes temáticas identificadas neste período: a entrada em vigor do novo Código Civil brasileiro em 2003, o Projeto de Lei de Biossegurança nº. 2.401/2003, a proposta de reforma política representada no Projeto de Lei nº. 2679/2003 e os escândalos de corrupção que abalaram a 52ª Legislatura. Para realizar a análise discursiva em torno destas temáticas, esta pesquisa terá como principal referencial a teoria de Ernesto Laclau e Chantal Mouffe, identificando, a partir deste aporte, o discurso enquanto prática política. Ao abordar o comportamento discursivo evangélico, apoiado nesta teoria, o presente trabalho pretende trazer subsídios para o campo das ciências sociais sobre a conexão entre política e religião no poder legislativo brasileiro, verificando assim, a existência ou não de uma bancada evangélica coesa neste espaço político de atuação
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Profesionalizace výkonu poslaneckého mandátu v českém parlamentu / Professionalization of the exercise of deputy's mandate in the Parliament of the Czech RepublicZákoutská, Eva January 2012 (has links)
The Diploma Thesis is focused on the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic and its professionalization. The Thesis solves question about stable extent of the professionally experienced and professional politicians in Chamber of Deputies and its organs by using professionalization factors to the Czech Chamber of Deputies. Furthermore the thesis is focused on material processing and information security of deputies which are provided by the Chamber of Deputies to perform parliamentary duties professionally and full time.
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Volební systém do Poslanecké sněmovny Parlamentu České republiky / Electoral System to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech RepublicVoclová, Karolína January 2013 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the formation and the development of the electoral system to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic, with a focus on the impact of the decisions of the Constitutional Court on the current variables of an electoral system. The first part (the theoretical one) offers an explanation of the main terms used in the area of electoral systems. It especially deals with a classification of electoral systems by presenting the two main families of the electoral systems. Furthermore, an explanation of the basic terms used in the area of electoral systems is provided. The two main formulas for a seat allocation to parties are explained. The second part of the thesis is broader. It concentrates on the electoral system used in the Czech Republic for elections to the Chamber of Deputies. First of all, it pays attention to the formation of a constitutional provision concerning the electoral system. After that, it examines the electoral law relating to elections to the Czech Parliament, taking into account amendments of this piece of legislation. This part of the thesis also provides an in depth analysis of the decisions of the Czech Constitutional Court relating to the dimensions of the electoral law. Moreover, extensive parts are devoted not only to the implemented reforms of the electoral systems, but also to the ones that were not put into practice. Finally, recent proposals for amendments of the variables of the electoral systems are mentioned and evaluated.
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Analýza volební kampaně ve volbách do PS PČR v roce 2017: případová studie Pirátská strana / Analysis of the electoral campaign in the elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic in 2017: a case study of the Pirates'partyŠigut, David January 2018 (has links)
The main goal of this master thesis is to analyse the election campaign of the Czech Pirate Party in the elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic in 2017. Even though the Pirate Party have participated in several elections since 2009, the election in 2017 brought the greatest electoral success. Nowadays, the external experts from various fields participate in the pre-election campaigns of the parties. Such cooperation usually lasts only during the pre-election campaign and it ends after the elections. These experts create campaign strategies and plans, train party leaders in communication, provide brand analyses, etc. The primary objective of this thesis is to analyse how the campaign of the Czech Pirate Party was conducted in 2017, whether they collaborated with external experts and what elements they had in their campaign.
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Sklon volebního systému ve volbách do Poslanecké sněmovny Parlamentu České republiky / The electoral bias in the electoral system to the Chamber of deputies of the Parliament of the Czech RepublicBlaha, Aleš January 2015 (has links)
This diploma thesis opens a new deep insight into the issue of electoral systems in Czech and Central European political science. The mid-point of this research is the electoral bias in the electoral system to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic. The electoral bias is researched on all general elections from 1996 until 2013. To find out the electoral bias I apply mathematical method created and used by professor Galina Borisyuk from University of Plymouth. This method is based on several mathematical methods used by the American and the British political scientists for decades. However, the new method created by Galina Borisyuk is the most convenient for many reasons. Mainly this method isn't necessarily connected with plurality majority system, which was essential variable so far. Second key attribute of this method is the possibility to apply it on the three party systems, which is important variable for our political system in the Czech Republic as well. In analytical part of this research I apply the new mathematical method in all elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic. Ascertained results are analysed in the conclusion together that I have set the feasible ways to develop a new path the research of bias in the future.
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