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Parní turbína pro pohon kompresoru / Steam Turbine for Compressor DriveBeran, Petr January 2020 (has links)
The goal of this diploma thesis is design of steam turbine for driving a compressor with mechanical power of 25 MW, while using a standard API 612. In the first chapter of this work there is calculation of the steam mass flow about value of 23.17 kg/s, the next chapter deals with the design of control stage with the diameter of 0.715 m, inner power of 1673.6 kW and thermodynamic efficiency of 68 %. The following chapter includes thermodynamic calculation of stage part about power of 26.37 MW at designed rotation speed 5722.5 rpm which corresponds to 105 % of rated speed and thermodynamic efficiency 84 %. For control stage and stage part there is a strength calculation control. The thesis also includes basic design of gland sealing system, the design of balance piston with diameter of 0.543 m and the choosing of axial and radial bearings due to acting forces. The conclusion chapter deals with operating characteristic of designed steam turbine. The thesis includes mechanical drawing of turbine.
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Přenosné automatizované pracoviště pro měření vzduchotechnických veličin / Automatized working place for measuring of airfow parametersPozdíšek, David January 2020 (has links)
This diploma thesis deals with a portable working place for automated measuring of pressure characteristic dependence on ventilator air flow and dependence of pressure loss on air flow for electrical machines and other devices. The goal of this thesis is to design and create the working place with performance validation measure.
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Parní turbína pro průmyslovou teplárnu / Steam turbine for an industrial CHP plantTretera, Michal January 2021 (has links)
This diploma thesis deals with the thermodynamic design of a backpressure steam turbine. The mass flow of steam through the turbine is determined based on the required heat output, which is transferred in a heat exchanger at the turbine outlet. The governing stage of the turbine is in form of an impulse stage, with optimization of degree of reaction included. During the optimization, a suitable rotor blade was chosen as well as its size. The governing stage is followed by fifteen stages of reaction blading with the stage loading coefficient in the range of 2,75 to 2,80. The governing stage and the reaction blading both meet the mechanical strength requirements. Balancing piston, sealing system and bearings are also designed. Finally, a turbine characteristic is created as well as a longitudinal section. The designed turbine has a speed of 10 000 rpm. While supplying the required heat output, it has a terminal power output of 5 863,4 kW and a thermodynamic efficiency of 84,69 %.
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Univerzální charakteristiky pístových motorů s vrtulí / Universal characteristics of piston engines with a propellerŠafránek, Martin January 2021 (has links)
Determining the characteristics of piston engines with a propeller is a complex task. Accurate calculations are based on engine and propeller characteristics from the manufacturers, which are, however, quite demanding. It is also possible to use simplified models that can predict the achievable values of propeller efficiency and fuel consumption. They are based on a simple propeller efficiency and maximum power. However, these models are often very inaccurate, which is a significant disadvantage. Therefore, it is possible to use the universal characteristics of propeller propulsion units, which offers a more accurate calculation of power and fuel consumption using a relatively simple model. The diploma thesis deals with a summary description of all characteristics of reciprocating internal combustion engines and propellers. A mathematical model was created here, which works according to a certain algorithm based on the joint work of the engine and the propeller. This model can predict the required power and fuel consumption in different flight modes much more accurately. The results were applied to the performance of ultralight aircraft, especially to the range, which was significantly increased.
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Modelování mikrovlnných rezonátorů z metamateriálů / Modeling metamaterial microwave resonatorsZvolenský, Tomáš January 2008 (has links)
Práce je věnována modelování mikrovlnných rezonátorů z metamateriálů (materiálů se záporným indexem lomu). V úvodu je rozebráno, co metamateriály jsou, jak se vytvářejí a které jejich vlastnosti jsou podstatné při návrhu rezonátorů. Následuje návrh planárního rezonátoru z metamateriálů. Pro tento účel byly naprogramovány funkce počítající rozměry jednotlivých součástí struktury. Simulace navržené struktury probíhala v programu Zeland IE3D. Simulované struktury byly optimalizovány s ohledem na požadované kmitočty rezonance. První rezonátor sestával z jedné elementární buňky, druhý ze dvou buněk, naladěných na rozdílné kmitočty. Rezonátory byly vyrobeny a experimentálně byly ověřeny jejich vlastnosti.
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Využití metamateriálů pro zlepšení parametrů antén / Improving antenna parameters by the application of metamaterialsŠporik, Vladimír January 2009 (has links)
The thesis is focused on the design of a planar resonant-type antenna, which exploits a proper combination of left- and right-handed properties of transmission lines. This transmission line is called CRLH TL and is based on Sievenpiper mushroom structure. Advantages of the proposed antenna concept are demonstrated by a detailed comparison of its basic properties with the properties of a conventional patch antenna.
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Analýza mikropáskových antén / Analysis of microstrip antennasKozák, Filip January 2010 (has links)
This work deals with the method for analysis of one-port microstrip circuits which is called as contour-integral method. The general procedure for evaluating of important parameters concerning the analysis of microstrip antennas is given. Next, the geometrical parameters necessary for the calculation of elements in U and H matrices are numerically solved. With the help of these matrices, the input impedance or the reflection coefficient can be easily found.
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Charakterizace dielektrických bariérových výbojů za atmosférického tlaku / Characterization of dielectric barrier discharges at atmospheric pressureBudík, Martin January 2011 (has links)
The aim of this dissertation is to get to know metodology and construction of suitable electrical insertion in measurement of energy consumed by discharge. These findings will serve to scale dependings of output to frequence for surface and voluminous dielektric barrier discharge in synthetic dry air and determination of effect of humidity in air on electric characteristics of discharge.
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Automatické měřicí pracoviště U-I charakteristik solárních článků / V-I characteristic of solar cellsKaderka, Tomasz January 2011 (has links)
The theoretical part is to outline the possibilities of solar energy conversion, learn about the issues solar cells and describe the history of photovoltaics and photovoltaic energy conversion. Then describe principle of the measurement VA characteristics of photovoltaic cells. This issue is not as easy as it seems at first sight, because the solar cell isn’t a linear component, which is very easy to measure. Analysis of VA characteristic of photovoltaic cells affects parameters such as: light intensity, temperature, serial and parallel resistance, the slope of the light source, and more. The practical part deals with creating a workplace for automatic measurement of VA characteristics of photovoltaic cells in the LabVIEW. Challenge is to create a functional program, which automatically measures the VA characteristics not only in the lighted cells, but also in the shaded cell (diode mode). The program calculates the power and important parameters, such as short-circuit current, open circuit voltage, maximum power, current and voltage at maximum power article. The program allows you to export the measured values to a text file. In the last chapter of this work is made control measurements of three samples of monocrystal photovoltaic cell by the measuring workplace. The measurement is compared with the reference device Solar Cell Tester.
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Řešení konfliktů ve firmě ČEBAV s.r.o. / Solving Conflict in the Company ČEBAV, s.r.o.Kejvalová, Kateřina January 2010 (has links)
The thesis " Solving conflict in the company ČEBAV s.r.o.“ is focused on the arrival of new young people to have been run company. This is a family company owners, when the employment of one owner's daughter and second son of the owner. By this time the company was, except for small differences, perfectly functional. At the time of the advent of new employees were inconsistencies resulting from poor communication between the families.
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