林超純. / "2013年8月". / "2013 nian 8 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 123-128). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Lin Chaochun.

先秦時期，隨著列國戰事的劇烈，各國君主對國內山林藪澤資源需求亦愈加增強。為加強對這些自然資源的掌控，便導致了本文的研究對象--「地方都官」的出現。所謂「都官」，即中央機構的總稱，同時包括了真正處於中央的機構，及它們設於地方的分支單位。這些位於地方的都官，與它們的中央主幹機構一樣，屬於非治民官，與郡、縣等直接面對人民的治民官有所不同。 / 本文首先嘗試對秦漢「地方都官」實際包括的各種機構作出考釋，並嘗試歸納地方都官的命名方式，以及對地方的縣級都官在漢代官僚系統中的地位進行探討。其次，本文又嘗試以鹽、鐵、田、工四種地方都官為例子，復原地方都官的行政架構，結果顯示，雖然這四種地方都官各自經歷了行政組織上的變革，但整體來說，四種地方都官組織的基本結構大致相同，擁有一套共用的五層組織結構。而在地方都官的裁判權方面，地方都官雖然擁有治獄、訊獄、覆獄的權力，但這種權力無疑只在處理屬吏瀆職罪行的行政程序時方可體現。事實上，地方都官在制度上雖屬中央官，但本身在行政上的各方面皆從屬於所在的郡、縣；這種二重的特質，在田官的個案身上便得到徹底的展現。 / 最後，這些掌控帝國山林藪澤資源、為皇家服務的地方都官，因維持其生產的成本極其巨大，故在西漢末時便漸漸被廢置。至東漢時，那些還未廢置的地方都官，亦正式劃歸地方，成為隸屬於郡的機構，不復以往中央官的性格。 / During the Warring States period, there was an increasing demand over natural resources. To have better control over these strategic resources, the central government departments established certain regional branch-offices. Unlike commanderies 郡 and counties 縣, these branch-offices, which similar to their central counterparts, were not responsible for civil affairs and were regarded as Dū-guān 都官. For the sake of convenience, these branch-offices are entitled in a somewhat contradictory way through the article --“regional Dū-guān 地方都官. / Chapter 3 details the macro-organization of regional Dū-guān established during Qin and Han, summarizing a total of 23 different types of regional Dū-guān. It further places the regional Dū-guān under the bureaucratic system as a whole, examining their responsibilities and roles in Han bureaucracy. / Chapter 4 narrows the scope of investigation by selecting four regional Dū-guān, namely, Offices of Salt and Iron 鹽、鐵官, Offices of Farming 田官, and Offices of Workmen 工官, using them as examples to reconstruct the administrative framework of regional Dū-guān. Astonishingly, although these regional Dū-guān had their own specialties, they did maintain a parallel administrative framework, reflecting their nature of not committing to civilian administrations. / Chapter 5 follows a study on the jurisdiction of regional Dū-guān, elaborates that given a complete right in investigation, adjudication, and lawsuits reviews, regional Dū-guān could only execute their jurisdiction right on cases related to misconducts of their subordinates. / Chapter 6 assesses the administrative relationships between regional Dū-guān and regional administrative units, i.e. commanderies 郡 and counties 縣, where these Dū-guān located. Although regional Dū-guān were theoretically belonged to the central government departments, they were controlled by regional administrative units in most of the administrative aspects, including administrative communication; vessels, weapons, necessary raw materials transmission as well as labour force and annual fiscal budget provisions. These natures could perfectly reveal in the case study of the Office of Farming provided in chapter 7. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 唐俊峰. / "2013年7月". / "2013 nian 7 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 217-225). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Tang Junfeng. / 摘要 --- p.i / 目錄 --- p.iii / 圖表目錄 --- p.vi / Chapter 一、 --- 引論 --- p.1 / Chapter 1. --- 地方都官的源起與性質 --- p.3 / Chapter (1) --- 地方都官的源起 --- p.4 / Chapter (2) --- 地方都官的性質 --- p.8 / Chapter 二、 --- 近人研究回顧 --- p.12 / Chapter 1. --- 睡虎地秦簡出土後 --- p.12 / Chapter 2. --- 尹灣漢簡出土後 --- p.17 / Chapter 3. --- 張家山漢簡發表後 --- p.18 / Chapter 三、 --- 地方都官的種類、命名及其在官僚系統的地位 --- p.26 / Chapter 1. --- 地方都官的種類 --- p.26 / Chapter (1) --- 鹽、鐵官 --- p.29 / Chapter (2) --- 服官 --- p.31 / Chapter (3) --- 工官 --- p.32 / Chapter (4) --- 牧師苑官、家馬官 --- p.33 / Chapter (5) --- 均輸官 --- p.34 / Chapter (6) --- 金官、銅官、木官、奢官 --- p.35 / Chapter (7) --- 橘官、圃羞官、羞官 --- p.37 / Chapter (8) --- 都水官、漁官、陂官、湖官 --- p.39 / Chapter (9) --- 雲夢官 --- p.41 / Chapter (10) --- 發弩官、樓船官 --- p.43 / Chapter (11) --- 田官 --- p.45 / Chapter (12) --- 敖倉官 --- p.48 / Chapter (13) --- 未能確定諸官：洭浦官、常平倉、市令（長）、雒陽武庫令 --- p.49 / 結語 --- p.53 / Chapter 2. --- 地方都官的命名方式 --- p.57 / Chapter 3. --- 都官在官僚系統的地位--對于振波意見的檢討 --- p.60 / Chapter (1) --- 在京畿地區的郡、縣地方行政機關都不屬於都官 --- p.60 / Chapter (2) --- 丞相、廷尉都不屬於都官 --- p.62 / Chapter (3) --- 丞相、御史、大將軍、軍吏和二千石官員都不在都官之列，且官秩高於都官令、丞 --- p.63 / Chapter (4) --- 吏二千石與諸侯相等官員不包括在中都官之內；中都官的級別在二千石、諸侯相之下 --- p.64 / Chapter (5) --- 都官的上司為二千石官，而二千石官本身不是都官 --- p.65 / Chapter (6) --- 都官是縣級經營性或事務性機構；而列卿名下設有令、丞或長、丞的經營性或事務性機構，大概都屬於都官 --- p.66 / Chapter (7) --- 諸侯王國的太傅、內史、中尉、丞相、群卿、大夫與都官並提，說明這些官員都不屬於都官 --- p.66 / Chapter 4. --- 縣級都官地位的演進 --- p.69 / Chapter (1) --- 西漢縣級中都官的地位 --- p.69 / Chapter (2) --- 新莽時中都官的改革--都官令的比士化 --- p.70 / Chapter (3) --- 東漢時「令比士化」的進一步申延 --- p.72 / Chapter (4) --- 「命都官曰長」-- 對秦代縣級都官的一點懸想 --- p.75 / Chapter 附： --- 漢代官吏秩級與秦代軍功爵的比附問題 --- p.78 / Chapter 四、 --- 地方都官的行政架構 --- p.81 / Chapter 1. --- 鹽、鐵官 --- p.81 / Chapter (1) --- 鐵官 --- p.81 / Chapter (2) --- 鹽官 --- p.85 / Chapter 2. --- 田官 --- p.88 / Chapter (1) --- 漢代田官行政組織的幾個問題 --- p.89 / Chapter (2) --- 漢代田官的組織變化 --- p.92 / Chapter 3. --- 工官 --- p.98 / Chapter (1) --- 地方工官的結構 --- p.99 / Chapter (2) --- 地方工官都、離官設置的問題 --- p.104 / Chapter (3) --- 護工卒史的性質與地方工官的組織變革 --- p.105 / 結語 --- p.113 / Chapter 五、 --- 法律中的都官：地方都官的刑獄裁判 --- p.115 / Chapter 1. --- 秦漢法律中的「都官」 --- p.115 / Chapter (1) --- 《睡虎地秦簡》秦律中的「都官」 --- p.115 / Chapter (2) --- 《二年律令》中的都官條文 --- p.123 / Chapter 2. --- 地方都官的刑獄審判權 --- p.126 / Chapter (1) --- 「都官自尉、内史以下毋治獄，獄無輕重關於正；郡關其守」律文的檢討 --- p.127 / Chapter (2) --- 秦漢法律顯示的地方都官審判權再議 --- p.128 / Chapter (3) --- 地方都官審判權的限定 --- p.132 / 結語 --- p.139 / Chapter 六、 --- 地方都官與郡縣行政之一 --- p.140 / Chapter 1. --- 文書行政的聯繫 --- p.140 / Chapter (1) --- 秦代地方都官與郡縣的文書聯繫 --- p.141 / Chapter (2) --- 漢代地方都官與縣文書聯繫的取消 --- p.150 / Chapter 2. --- 公用物資的轉輸 --- p.151 / Chapter (1) --- 地方都官對廢棄公用物資的處理 - 對工藤元男論點的檢討 --- p.152 / Chapter (2) --- 地方都官的公用物資供給 --- p.154 / Chapter (3) --- 地方都官對郡縣的公器輸送 --- p.159 / Chapter 3. --- 勞動力和營運經用 --- p.169 / Chapter (1) --- 勞動力的依賴 --- p.169 / Chapter (2) --- 營運經用的依賴 --- p.171 / 結語 --- p.172 / Chapter 七、 --- 地方都官與郡縣行政之二：邊郡田官的個案研究 --- p.174 / Chapter 1. --- 邊郡田官與中央大司農的聯繫 --- p.174 / Chapter 2. --- 邊郡田官與郡縣級單位的行政關係 --- p.179 / Chapter (1) --- A35大灣地區的遺址 --- p.179 / Chapter (2) --- 田官與肩水都尉府的行政關係 --- p.189 / Chapter (3) --- 田官與肩水都尉的糧食出入 --- p.196 / Chapter (4) --- 田官與縣級單位的行政關係 --- p.202 / 結語 --- p.206 / Chapter 八、 --- 結論 --- p.207 / 參考書目 --- p.217

李家駒. / "2001年12月" / 論文(哲學博士)--香港中文大學, 2002. / 參考文獻 (p. 294-315). / 中英文摘要. / "2001 nian 12 yue" / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Mode of access: World Wide Web. / Li Jiaju. / Zhong Ying wen zhai yao. / Lun wen (zhe xue bo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2002. / Can kao wen xian (p. 294-315).

In April 1927, National Southeast University of Nanjing was taken over and reorganized by the Kuomingtang. In June, Educational Administration Committee of Nanjing National Government combined the former National Southeast University and the other eight official colleges and vocational schools in Nanjing, Shanghai and Suzhou, in order to set up the National Fourth Sun Yat-sen University. In May 1928, the new school was named National Central University confirmedly. By August 1949, the Nanjing Martial Administration Committee of Chinese Communist Party changed the National Central University to Nanjing University. Therefore, the National Central University, the former National Southeast University and the subsequent Nanjing University retained the historical continuousness. But also form 1927 to 1949, the National Central University had its unique features of intellectual and politics. That was an integrated history of school. With the foundation of the Nanking National Government, the National Central University had being turning into the super academy of China. Not only the scale of education or academic prestige but also given political resources, the National Central University held the most important status. At the same time, the relationship between the universty and politics was more and more much closed. The thesis focuses on the history of National Central University form 1927 to 1949, mainly including educational system, academic research, political culture in campus and so on. The items reflected the complex relation between state and intellectual. Besides, the thesis looks into some Chinese universities' issues, about the connotation and reality of nationalization of university, education by partification, academic freedom and faculty governance in context of Republican China. / 蔣宝麟. / Adviser: Yuen Sang Leung. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-03, Section: A, page: . / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 276-288). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [201-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Jiang Baolin.

Finally, the research sketches in more details about Lin Lingsu's background before he set his foot in Beijing; moreover, with referring to a few of compiled works of Taoist rituals, the text gives a terse but adequate description of his reformation of Taoist ritual contents. In conclusion, this thesis probes further into his status among Taoist rituals, and states that the Shenxiao Sect ritual has made a real impact on Lingbao Donghua Sect, which is closely linked with Lin Lingsu's birthplace, Wenzhou. / On the basis of consulting the related academic results and methodologies achieved by Chinese and foreign scholars, the text widely garners materials of all kinds, which include Taoist literature, history records, anthology, notes, and local history as sources in addition to the three most basic and widely-circulated versions of Lin Lingsu's biography. / The research provides several insights into some of the issues that remain debatable to this day. To start with, it reveals that back in early Northern Song Dynasty in Sichuan area there prevailed a Thunder-God register, an affiliate of Celestial Masters' talismans and registers. Also in the discovery is that in anthologies and notes, composed in the same period, in the coastal region to the south of the Yangzi River there existed the depiction of Thunder Troop which was mentioned in the Taoist Canon. All these records show that Thunder Rites not only is the outcome of a distinctive, thunder-roaring climate in the southeast coast of China, but it is also characterized as being intricate, and most importantly it has long been filed in the officially-compiled Taoist Canon. / Then, the research gives a specific and clearer outline of Shenxiao Movement. In the external aspect, it has done an even more comprehensive investigation from different angles: the symbolic meaning that the establishment of Shenxiao Temples represents, the scale and geographical distribution. Internally, the text points out that the Shenxiao teachings has an almost inseparable connection with the Taoism's three traditions, Shangqing, Lingbao and Celestial Masters, in terms of personages, scriptures and rituals etc. What's more important is that Shenxiao teachings, intrinsically, has its ordination practice, scripture and ritual, which greatly qualify the sect as a denomination of the Taoist faith. / This thesis is a case study of Lin Lingsu (1076-1120), a Wenzhou native Taoist priest in Northern Song Dynasty. The text, aimed at the course of his life as well as the religious events, in which he was later involved in Bianjing, delves into the development of Taoism in Northern Song Dynasty---Shenxiao Movement in particular, launched by him during the periods of Zhenghe (1110-1118) and Xuanhe (1119-1125), the reign of Emperor Huizong---and hence the influence as the result of it. In other words, the research builds itself on a network connecting a single personage and time lengthways with events, space and other relevant personages breadthways. Thereafter, it goes further into some issues related with Taoism in Northern Song Dynasty and reevaluates a negative perspective of Lin Lingsu seen in Song History. / 李麗涼. / 論文(哲學博士)--香港中文大學, 2006. / 參考文獻(p. 240-257). / Adviser: Chi Tim Lai. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 68-02, Section: A, page: 0607. / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / School code: 1307. / Lun wen (zhe xue bo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2006. / Can kao wen xian (p. 240-257). / Li Liliang.

李林. / "2011年8月". / "2011 nian 8 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 231-241). / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Li Lin. / Chapter 第壹章 --- 緖論 / Chapter 第一節 --- 硏究範圍與論題旨趣 --- p.1 / Chapter 第二節 --- 相關硏究回顧述評 --- p.3 / Chapter 第三節 --- 重要史料舉隅 --- p.12 / Chapter 第四節 --- 章節結構簡介 --- p.14 / Chapter 第贰章 --- 從經史八股到政藝策論一一清末癸卯、甲辰科會試探究 / Chapter 引言 --- 販書的舉子 --- p.16 / Chapter 第一節 --- 策論與八股 --- p.17 / Chapter 第二節 --- 晚清改試策論及士子的因應 --- p.23 / Chapter 第三節 --- 癸卯、甲辰兩科會試（上）：考題與答卷分析 --- p.30 / Chapter 第四節 --- 癸卯、甲辰兩科會試（下）：考官與評覈標準 --- p.39 / Chapter 第五節 --- 癸卯、甲辰科覆試、殿試及朝考 --- p.44 / Chapter 第六節 --- 癸卯、甲辰兩榜進士：人數、籍貫、年齢及授職的統計分析 --- p.48 / Chapter 結語 --- 新酒舊瓶的困境 --- p.53 / Chapter 第叁章 --- 天子門生的再教育一一晚清進士館的開設及運作考述 / Chapter 引言 --- “老爺´ح式學生 --- p.57 / Chapter 第一節 --- 明清進士職前教育的背景與契機 --- p.58 / Chapter 第二節 --- 進士館的雛形：京師大學堂仕學院、仕學館´إ --- p.64 / Chapter 第三節 --- 進士館（上）：開設、生源及庶務管理 --- p.73 / Chapter 第四節 --- 進士館（中〉：課程、教學及師資分析 --- p.81 / Chapter 第五節 --- 進士館（下）：畢業考試及授職分析 --- p.9 2 / Chapter 第六節 --- 進士館（尾聲〉：停辦及改組 --- p.99 / Chapter 結語 --- 制度建構與現實運作之間 --- p.103 / Chapter 第肆章 --- 進士飘蓬渡海東一一東京法政大學留學進士學員群體鉤沉 / Chapter 引言 --- 負笈東瀛的精英 --- p.106 / Chapter 第一節 --- 西洋不如東洋：清末留日教育的興起 --- p.107 / Chapter 第二節 --- 法政大學清國留學生法政速成科的開辦 --- p.112 / Chapter 第三節 --- 法政速成科學生人數及進士學員群體考述 --- p.417 / Chapter 第四節 --- 法政速成科教學活動及師資陣容考察 --- p.125 / Chapter 第五節 --- 法政速成科考試及學科程度試探 --- p.134 / Chapter 第六節 --- 經費乃遊學之母：晚清進士留日經費問題考察 --- p.140 / Chapter 第七節 --- 課堂教學之外的隱性議題：革命、立憲與“束亞共榮´ح --- p.446 / Chapter 結語 --- “速´ح與“成´ح之間：晚清速成法政留學檢討 --- p.151 / Chapter 第伍章 --- 千年變局中的因應一一進士館學員歸國考選及其清末民初出 處問題试探 / Chapter 引言 --- 科目盛衰 --- p.154 / Chapter 第一節 --- 候補之後再候補:進士館留學學員歸國考試及授職分析 --- p.155 / Chapter 第二節 --- 危局中任職多元化：癸卯、甲辰進士晚清經歷考察 --- p.165 / Chapter 第三節 --- 民國果乃敵國乎一一癸卯甲辰進士辛亥後的出處問題 --- p.174 / Chapter 結語 --- 成為“自由流動資源´ح的傳統精英 --- p.180 / Chapter 第陸章 --- 結論：轉型社會中的傳統文化精英 --- p.182 / 附錄 / Chapter 附錄一 --- 癸卯、甲辰進士清末民初簡歷匯總表〔1903-1927〕 --- p.187 / Chapter 附錄二 --- 晚清進士留學題名錄 --- p.211 / Chapter 附錄三 --- 《進士館章程》 --- p.216 / Chapter 附錄四 --- 《進士館條規》 --- p.220 / Chapter 附錄五 --- 〈奏為特設法政速成科學教授遊學官紳以急先務而求實效折〉 --- p.226 / Chapter 附錄六 --- 《法政大學清國留學生法政速成科規則》（附設置趣意書） --- p.228 / 參考文獻 / 中文之部 --- p.231 / 日文之部 --- p.239 / 英文之部 --- p.241

No description available.

In this thesis, I discuss a group of compositionally related 'core' chapters within the Yi Zhou shu, a collection of 59 texts from ancient China that has received very limited attention in scholarship. The texts in this collection are difficult to read and interpret because of their poor preservation and the lack of concise commentaries. I develop a methodological strategy for the identification of philologically related texts within the collection, which allows me to single out a group of texts related by compositional structures, rhetorical patterns and characteristic formulaic expressions. I call such chapters 'kingly consultations', considering that most of such texts are presented as speeches involving sage rulers of the Western Zhou (mid. 11th century - 771 BC), in which they share the fundamental wisdoms of kingship. I argue that these texts are remnants of an important ritualised textual practice, which has left traces not only in the Yi Zhou shu, but also in other collections, such as the Liu tao (Six Bow Cases), which is commonly classified among 'military' texts. I reconstruct elements of the socio-political context of the kingly consultations using comparative insight. I examine the numerical lists used for systematisation of knowledge against similar lists in the Pali canon. I also explain the significance of the expressions that emphasise the secretive transmission of texts against better known esoteric textual communities in China and Japan. Such comparison allows me to preliminarily identify the communities behind the kingly consultations as based on strict knowledge-based hierarchy, but prone to segmentation. Finally, I position the kingly consultations within the broader context of the practice of treasure texts. This practice is an important development in ancient China that led to the emergence of a new type of textual authority by 'detaching' earlier epigraphic texts from their precious material carriers and introducing them into novel environment of manuscript culture.

This thesis examines the role of the Chinese news media in the 1989 pro-democracy movement. The three functions of this thesis are: 1) to provide evidence of changes in the pro-democracy movement; 2) to identify corresponding changes in the press coverage of the movement; 3) to examine what relationship exists between changes in the movement and changes in the press coverage of the movement.

Bibliography: leaves 269-327. "This dissertation investigates the political reforms initiated by the Hong Kong colonial government between 1978-1996 in light of Hong Kong's reversion to Chinese sovereignty on Juy 1, 1997." --Abstract