Thesis (D. Min.)--Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, 1993. / Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 390-394).

Tsen Wai Sing. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 307-317). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract --- p.i / Acknowledgements --- p.v / Content --- p.vii / Chapter Chapter 1: --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter Section I: --- Theoretical models and Research Issues of Drug Addiction / Chapter Chapter 2: --- Theoretical models of Drug Addiction --- p.10 / Chapter 2.1 --- The concepts of ´بDrug Addiction' --- p.11 / Chapter 2.2 --- Drug Addiction Models --- p.13 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Moral Model --- p.13 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Disease Model --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- Psychoanalytic Approach --- p.15 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- Social Learning Model --- p.16 / Chapter 2.2.5 --- Socio-cultural Model --- p.17 / Chapter 2.2.6 --- Cognitive Model --- p.18 / Chapter 2.2.7 --- Identity Model --- p.19 / Chapter 2.3 --- "Symbolic Interactionism on ´بDeviant Identity´ة: Self, Identity and Transformation" --- p.20 / Chapter 2.3.1 --- Five Central roles of Symbolic Interactionism --- p.21 / Chapter 2.3.2 --- The Nature of Self --- p.24 / Chapter 2.3.3 --- "Self-Communication, Self-perception, Self-Control and Identity" --- p.25 / Chapter 2.3.4 --- Symbolic Interactionism in the study of 'Drug Addiction' --- p.28 / Chapter Chapter 3: --- The Research Issues on 'Drug Addiction' --- p.32 / Chapter 3.1 --- The ´بMyth´ة of Addiction --- p.32 / Chapter 3.2 --- ´بAddiction´ة as a Social and Contextual ´بLabel，？ --- p.35 / Chapter 3.3 --- The Paradox of ´بScientific，evidence on drug addiction --- p.36 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- ´بAddictive Substance' vs. 'Non-Addictive Substance' --- p.37 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- Craving and Withdrawal: 'Have to' vs. ´بWant to' --- p.38 / Chapter 3.4 --- The Very Nature of Drug Problem --- p.40 / Chapter 3.5 --- A Theoretical basis for the Research Concern on Religious Discourses in formulating Addicts ´ة Identity --- p.41 / Chapter Section II: --- General Figure of Local Youth Drug Abuse and Drug Rehabilitation / Chapter Chapter 4: --- Present Situation of Youth Drug Addiction in Hong Kong --- p.46 / Chapter 4.1 --- General Historical Background of Drug Addiction in Hong Kong --- p.47 / Chapter 4.2 --- Recent Trend of Drug Addiction in Hong Kong --- p.49 / Chapter 4.3 --- Recent Youth Drug Addiction Profile - the Rise of Psychotropic Substances --- p.51 / Chapter 4.4 --- Youth Attitudes on Drug Addiction --- p.53 / Chapter 4.5 --- Rave Culture' and Psychotropic Drugs Addiction --- p.55 / Chapter 4.6 --- Cross Border Drug Addiction in Youth Community --- p.57 / Chapter Chapter 5: --- Drug Treatment and Rehabilitation - Principles and Practices --- p.61 / Chapter 5.1 --- Treatment Goals in Rehabilitation --- p.61 / Chapter 5.2 --- The Ultimate Goal of Treatment: Recovery --- p.62 / Chapter 5.3 --- Major Treatment Modes --- p.64 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- Detoxification --- p.64 / Chapter 5.3.2 --- Outpatient Drug-free Treatment --- p.64 / Chapter 5.3.3 --- Self-help Groups --- p.65 / Chapter 5.3.4 --- Methadone Maintenance --- p.65 / Chapter 5.3.5 --- Residential Treatment --- p.66 / Chapter 5.4 --- Treatments and Rehabilitation in Hong Kong --- p.68 / Chapter 5.4.1 --- Methadone Treatment Program in Hong Kong --- p.68 / Chapter 5.4.2 --- Compulsory Drug Treatment Scheme --- p.69 / Chapter 5.4.3 --- Voluntary Residential Treatment and Rehabilitation Programs --- p.70 / Chapter 5.4.4 --- Substance Abuse Clinics --- p.73 / Chapter 5.5 --- Religion-based Drug Treatment and Rehabilitation --- p.73 / Chapter Section III: --- Lifestyle Changes in the Research Field / Chapter Chapter 6: --- Research Field and Methodology --- p.76 / Chapter 6.1 --- Why study Christianity drug rehabilitation? --- p.76 / Chapter 6.2 --- Why choosing the Christian New Being Fellowship (CNBF)? --- p.78 / Chapter 6.3 --- Getting into the field --- p.79 / Chapter 6.4 --- Basic Information about Christian New Being Fellowship --- p.81 / Chapter 6.4.1 --- Historical Background of the CNBF --- p.82 / Chapter 6.4.2 --- Treatment Stages in the CNBF --- p.83 / Chapter 6.4.3 --- Training Programs in the CNBF --- p.86 / Chapter 6.4.4 --- Recently development of anti-drug campaign in the CNBF --- p.87 / Chapter 6.5 --- Methodology --- p.88 / Chapter 6.5.1 --- Participant Observation --- p.91 / Chapter 6.5.2 --- In-depth Interviews: the CNBF trainees --- p.95 / Chapter 6.5.3 --- "In-depth Interviews: Ex-addicts helper, preacher and social workers" --- p.96 / Chapter Chapter 7 --- Getting Started --- p.99 / Chapter 7.1 --- ´بBartering，-the Start --- p.99 / Chapter 7.2 --- Detoxification period - Involuntary Stay in Rehabilitation Camp --- p.102 / Chapter 7.3 --- ´بScheduled life´ة in the CNBF --- p.104 / Chapter 7.4 --- Life with Limited Resources --- p.108 / Chapter Chapter 8: --- A Dull Life --- p.112 / Chapter 8.1 --- ´بStandardization´ة of living --- p.113 / Chapter 8.2 --- Detachment from Outside World --- p.114 / Chapter 8.3 --- Jail is better than here！´ة --- p.116 / Chapter 8.4 --- ´بNo more pretty girls!' --- p.118 / Chapter 8.5 --- ´بBeware of what you speak！´ة --- p.121 / Chapter 8.6 --- Religious Practices - the core hardness? --- p.122 / Chapter 8.7 --- Responsibilities in Everyday life --- p.125 / Chapter 8.8 --- ´بWe can tackle...´ة --- p.127 / Chapter Section IV: --- Discursive Strategy in the Rehabilitation Camp / Chapter Chapter 9 --- Ways to Tackle --- p.129 / Chapter 9.1 --- ´بYou are not in-group！， --- p.129 / Chapter 9.2 --- To be a member of the ´بin-group， --- p.135 / Chapter 9.3 --- Ways to Tackle --- p.138 / Chapter 9.3.1 --- The main principle: Identify ´بWho can help?， --- p.139 / Chapter 9.3.2 --- A Preliminary Try: How to get the body care products I want? --- p.140 / Chapter 9.3.3 --- "´بYou can get cigarettes, soft drinks and cup noodles here!'" --- p.141 / Chapter 9.3.4 --- The technique of smoking in the CNBF --- p.142 / Chapter 9.3.5 --- Singing pop songs - A ´بsoft´ة way of tackle and opposition --- p.143 / Chapter 9.3.6 --- To get contact with outside world --- p.144 / Chapter 9.3.7 --- Tackle with the boring assembly and biblical studies --- p.144 / Chapter 9.3.8 --- Last way to tackle: Run Away! --- p.145 / Chapter 9.4 --- Ways to Tackle: An 'Underground Community' threatens the Fellowship Health --- p.146 / Chapter Chapter 10 --- In Response to Jesus --- p.149 / Chapter 10.1 --- The 'Underground Community' --- p.150 / Chapter 10.2 --- Study of Discourses in rehabilitation camp --- p.152 / Chapter 10.3 --- Theoretical Perspective in Discourse Analysis in Drug Rehabilitation Camp --- p.154 / Chapter 10.4 --- John Booth Davies (1997): Drugspeak --- p.156 / Chapter 10.5 --- Typology of Discourses in rehabilitation camp --- p.159 / Chapter 10.5.1 --- Let it go' discourse --- p.161 / Chapter 10.5.2 --- Destiny' discourse --- p.162 / Chapter 10.5.3 --- ´بFlexibility´ة discourse --- p.163 / Chapter 10.5.4 --- ´بGet through' discourse --- p.164 / Chapter 10.6 --- A Shrinking Private Space --- p.166 / Chapter 10.7 --- Possible explanation of the 'Ways to Tackle' --- p.167 / Chapter Section V: --- The Multiple Meanings of Drug Addiction / Chapter Chapter 11 --- Heroin，vs. “Non-heroin，Drug Experience --- p.173 / Chapter 11.1 --- Brief Review about the ten trainee informants --- p.176 / Chapter 11.2 --- Descriptions of 'Heroin' and 'Non-heroin' drug experience --- p.178 / Chapter 11.3 --- Descriptions on 'pleasant' effect of drugs --- p.180 / Chapter 11.4 --- The presence / absence of 'Withdrawal' symptoms --- p.181 / Chapter 11.5 --- The descriptions of 'Addiction' --- p.185 / Chapter 11.6 --- Non-volitional vs. Volitional nature of drug use --- p.187 / Chapter 11.7 --- ´بPhysiological Addiction'(身癮）vs. ´بPsychological Addiction' (心癮） --- p.190 / Chapter 11.8 --- Functional use vs. Non-functional use of drugs --- p.193 / Chapter 11.9 --- Positive vs. Negative attitude towards past drug experience --- p.196 / Chapter 11.10 --- Challenges to the Christianity Discourse --- p.199 / Chapter Chapter 12 --- The Meanings of 'Drug Addiction' --- p.202 / Chapter 12.1 --- The meanings of ´بDrug， --- p.203 / Chapter 12.1.1 --- ´بDrug´ة as the means of 'normal habitual use' --- p.204 / Chapter 12.1.2 --- Drug' is not necessarily 'harmful' --- p.206 / Chapter 12.1.3 --- ´بDrug，is only 'Devil' when it refers to ´بHeroin´ة --- p.208 / Chapter 12.2 --- The meanings of ´بAddiction´ة --- p.211 / Chapter 12.2.1 --- The definitions of 'Psychological Addiction' --- p.212 / Chapter 12.2.2 --- ´بAddiction，means 'Physical Dependence' and 'Withdrawal' --- p.216 / Chapter 12.2.3 --- ´بHeroin addiction´ة is the real ´بAddiction´ة --- p.217 / Chapter 12.2.4 --- "´بHeroin Addiction´ة is 'Sinful', but 'Psychological Addiction' is not" --- p.219 / Chapter 12.3 --- The preferred meaning of ´بDrug Addiction' --- p.221 / Chapter Chapter 13 --- The Practices of 'Love' and “Heal， --- p.223 / Chapter 13.1 --- Presenting the 'Love，and ´بHeal´ة --- p.225 / Chapter 13.1.1 --- Christianity as ´بa whole lifestyle change' --- p.226 / Chapter 13.1.2 --- Building up a ´بRole Model' --- p.228 / Chapter 13.1.3 --- Health and Legal Appeal --- p.230 / Chapter 13.1.4 --- ´بPrayer´ة as the most explicit demonstration --- p.232 / Chapter 13.1.5 --- ´بHuman Sin' and ´بHeal´ة as the core concept of Christianity --- p.233 / Chapter 13.2 --- Oppositional attitudes towards the Christianity --- p.237 / Chapter 13.2.1 --- Christianity as the set of ´بRules and Regulations' --- p.237 / Chapter 13.2.2 --- Christianity as ´بtoo mystic' --- p.239 / Chapter 13.2.3 --- Christianity as a ´بFunctional tool' for 'survival' --- p.240 / Chapter 13.2.4 --- Opposition to Health Appeal --- p.241 / Chapter 13.2.5 --- Oppositions to the Discourse of ´بSin' --- p.242 / Chapter 13.3 --- Christianity Discourse and ´بOut-dated Heroin Discourse' --- p.244 / Chapter 13.4 --- Christianity still functions --- p.249 / Chapter Chapter 14 --- Summary and Conclusion -Volitional Nature of Drug Use in New Generation --- p.253 / Chapter 14.1 --- Summary --- p.253 / Chapter 14.2 --- Symbolic Interactionsim and the Social Self --- p.263 / Chapter 14.3 --- Major Findings on 'Drug Addiction' --- p.266 / Chapter 14.4 --- Answers to Research Questions --- p.268 / Chapter 14.5 --- Limitations --- p.271 / Chapter 14.6 --- Implications --- p.273 / Appendix I - Socio-demographic profile of trainee informants and interview report --- p.278 / Appendix II 一 Socio-demographic profiles of the CNBF guides informants and interview report --- p.291 / Appendix III - A Selected Glossary of the CNBF trainees --- p.299 / Appendix VI - Interview schedule for the trainees informants --- p.301 / Appendix V - Interview schedule for the CNBF guides --- p.303 / Bibliography --- p.307

published_or_final_version / Social Work / Master / Master of Social Work

Thesis (M.S.W.)--University of Hong Kong, 1996. / Includes bibliographical references (leaf 81-86).

Ho-Yee Ng. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1998. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 597-642). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Mode of access: World Wide Web.

Text in German / Summaries in German, English, Afrikaans and Zulu / So vielfältig die Aufgaben sind, sich ehrenamtlich und damit freiwillig und unentgeltlich zu engagieren, so vielfältig sind die Motive, die dabei eine Rolle spielen können. In dieser Forschungsarbeit wird untersucht, welche Motive ausschlaggebend dafür sind, dass leitende Frauen und Männer unterschiedlichsten Alters über Jahre hinweg treu ihren Dienst in einer Einrichtung für suchtkranke Menschen tun und dabei nicht resignieren. Anhand von geführten Leitfaden-Interviews lässt sich dabei erkennen, inwieweit auch christliche Motive eine Grundlage für den ehrenamtlichen Einsatz darstellen. Dazu gibt besonders Joachim Bauer mit seinen neurobiologischen Untersuchungen der menschlichen Motivationssysteme viele Anhaltspunkte. Die durchgeführten Interviews werden mithilfe einer thematischen Inhaltsanalyse bearbeitet und anschließend bewertet. Abschließend werden Vorschläge zum Umgang mit ehrenamtlichen Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeitern in der Suchtkrankenhilfe formuliert. Diese qualitative Studie leistet einen Beitrag dazu, neue Erkenntnisse über die Motivation ehrenamtlicher Suchtkrankenhelfer zu bekommen, was in dieser Form noch nicht erforscht wurde. / Just as varied as the tasks are for unpaid volunteer work, the potential motives are equally as diverse. This research will examine which motives are critical, for women and men of various ages in positions of leadership, to serve faithfully for years in institutions for addicts and not to resign. From guided interviews, it can be seen to what degree Christian motives form a foundation for this volunteer work. Joachim Bauer’s neurobiological research of “human motivation systems” supplies us with key indicators. The interviews will be performed using a method of thematic content analysis and then rated. In conclusion, proposals for handling volunteers working in the area of assisting addicts will be provided. This qualitative study will contribute new insights about the motivation of volunteers in facilities for addicts in an area that is yet to be explored using this approach. / Net so uiteenlopend as wat die take van onbetaalde vrywilligerwerkers is, is die potensiële beweegredes van hierdie vrywilligers. Hierdie navorsing stel ondersoek in na watter beweegredes krities is en daartoe lei dat mans en vroue van verskillende ouderdomme in posisies van leierskap vir jare getrou dien by instellings vir verslaafdes en nie bedank nie. Uit gestruktureerde onderhoude kan gesien word in watter mate Christelike motiewe of beweegredes die fondasie vir hierdie vrywillerwerk is. Joachim Bauer se neurobiologiese navorsing oor “menslike motiveringstelsels” bied aan ons sleutelaanwysers. Die onderhoude sal gevoer word met behulp van ’n metode van tematiese inhoudsontleding, waarna dit gegradeer sal word. Ten slotte sal voorstelle gegee word vir die hantering van vrywilligers wat met verslaafdes werk. Hierdie kwalitatiewe studie sal bydra tot nuwe insigte oor die motivering van vrywilligers in fasiliteite vir verslaafdes op ’n terrein wat nog nie aan die hand van hierdie benadering ontgin is nie. / Njengoba kunemisebenzi ehlukahlukene njengemisebenzi yamavolontiya angakhokhelwa, izisusa zakhona ezibalulekile zibanzi. Lolu cwaningo luzohlola ukuthi iziphi izisusa ezibalulekile, kubantu besilisa nabesifazane abehluka ngeminyaka ezikhundleni zobuholi, abazinikela emsebenzini ngokwethembeka ngokweminyaka abasuke beyibambile ezikhungweni kulabo asebejwayele noma okusegazini kubo okwenza okuthile kodwa bangawuyeka umsebenzi. Kusukela kuyizinhlolokhono eziqondile, kuyabonakala ukuthi yiziphi izizathu zobuKristu ezakha isisekelo salomsebenzi wokuvolontiya. Ucwaningo luka-Joachim Bauer oluqondene nezinzwa noma imizwa "lwezinhlelo zokugqugquzela abantu" lusinikeza izinkomba ezibalulekile. Inhlolokhono ezokwenziwa kuzosetshenziswa indlela yokuhlaziywa okuqukethwe bese ilinganiswa. Uma ngiphetha, iziphakamiso ngokuphatha amalovontiya asuke esebenza endaweni lapho esiza abasuke sebejwayele noma okusegazini kubi okwenza okuthile luzonikwa. Lolu cwaningo olungqala luzofaka ulwazi olusha olumayelana nokugqugquzelwa kwamavolontiya ezindaweni lapho kuhlala abantu asebejwayele noma okusegazini kubo okwenza okuthile okuyindawo esazohlonzwa kusetshenziswa lendlela. / Christian Spirituality, Church History and Missiology / M. Th. (Christian Leadership)