Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-08-20T00:03:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 473751 - Texto Completo.pdf: 2377157 bytes, checksum: 182288bc5d2db7bc541f31b493eba517 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-08-20T00:03:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 473751 - Texto Completo.pdf: 2377157 bytes, checksum: 182288bc5d2db7bc541f31b493eba517 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-24 / This study is part of the project ?Learning Disorders Risk Children Learning Assessment? ? LDRCLA which began in 2013 in Rio Grande do Sul Brain Institute ? INSCER, the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - PUCRS. The research aims to examine possible evidence of dyscalculia in Early Years through a math test pilot. To describe precisely dyscalculia, Kocs (1974) presented six different categories: verbal; practgosis; lexical; graphics; ideagonis; operational. A pilot test was conducted based in this organization which consists of different activities that approach the mathematical skills involved in each category. From this categorization was conducted a pilot test consisting of different activities that approach the mathematical skills involved in each category. Professors and students from six teams of the First Year of Elementary School were the subjects of this research. The schools involved in the project randomly selected six teachers and 100 students. In order to verify the perceptions of teachers in relation to mathematical concepts, teaching, learning difficulties and dyscalculia, we applied a questionnaire. The verification of the mathematical skills of university students, were made by two instruments applied at different times of their schooling. Brazil?s Assessment was applied in 2013, when attending the 1st year of primary education and in 2014, when they were in 2nd Year, the Mathematics Pilot Test. The analysis method chosen was Textual Analysis Discourse, from considerations of Moraes and Galiazzi (2011). From the analysis, by means of emerging intermediate categories, it was shown that most of the teachers who participated in the study did not receive theoretical subsidies that allow the least hint of suspicion of students with such difficulties. Moreover, it presents misconceptions regarding the mathematics, especially as regards the construction number and other concepts. According to the results obtained through the reviews it appears that a significant number of students have difficulties specifically in skills involving the resolution calculations, mental arithmetic and problem solving. Other difficulties were also observed in relation to geometric shapes, showing that more than half of the participants showed a superficial knowledge and little previous contact with geometric shapes, showing difficulty in recognizing and naming basic concepts of mathematics. / Este estudo est? inserido no projeto Avalia??o de Crian?as em Risco de Transtornos de Aprendizagem ? ACERTA, que teve inicio em 2013 no Instituto do C?rebro do Rio Grande do Sul ? INSCER, da Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul ? PUCRS. A pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar poss?veis ind?cios de discalculia em Anos Iniciais por meio de um Teste piloto de Matem?tica. Ao definir discalculia, Kocs (1974) apresentou seis categorias diferentes para o transtorno: verbal; practogn?stica; l?xica; gr?fica; ideogn?stica; operacional. A partir dessa categoriza??o elaborou-se um teste piloto constitu?do por diferentes atividades que abordam as habilidades matem?ticas envolvidas em cada categoria. Participaram como sujeitos de pesquisa professores e estudantes de seis turmas de primeiro ano do Ensino Fundamental, das escolas envolvidas no projeto, totalizando seis professoras e 100 estudantes, os quais foram escolhidos aleatoriamente. Para verificar as percep??es das professoras a respeito dos conceitos matem?ticos, do ensino, das dificuldades de aprendizagem e da discalculia, aplicou-se um question?rio. A verifica??o das habilidades matem?ticas apresentadas pelos estudantes foi feita por meio de dois instrumentos aplicados em diferentes momentos de sua escolaridade. Em 2013, quando frequentavam o 1?ano do Ensino Fundamental foi aplicada a Provinha Brasil e em 2014, quando estavam no 2?ano, o Teste piloto de Matem?tica. Como m?todo de an?lise optou-se pela An?lise Textual Discursiva, a partir das considera??es de Moraes e Galiazzi (2011). A an?lise, por meio das categorias intermedi?rias emergentes, evidencia que a maioria das professoras que participaram do estudo n?o recebem subs?dios te?ricos que possibilitem ao menos a suspeita de ind?cios dos estudantes com tais dificuldades. Al?m disso, apresentam conceitos equivocados em rela??o ? Matem?tica, principalmente no que diz respeito ? constru??o do n?mero e outros conceitos. De acordo com os resultados obtidos por meio das avalia??es verifica-se que um n?mero relevante de estudantes apresentam dificuldades mais especificamente nas habilidades que envolvem a resolu??o de c?lculos, c?lculo mental e resolu??o de problemas. Outras dificuldades tamb?m foram observadas em rela??o ?s formas geom?tricas, mostrando que mais da metade dos participantes evidenciaram um conhecimento superficial e pouco contato anterior com as formas geom?tricas, demonstrando dificuldade em reconhecer e nomear conceitos b?sicos da Matem?tica.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ClaudioPN_TESE.pdf: 549640 bytes, checksum: 46abd8d6ab5a264e48afce00e457a2da (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-05-24 / This study focuses on the initial formation of the pedagogue in college, especially the formation that takes place in the Pedagogy Course. It is bound by the following question: what senses are attributed by the Pedagogy Trainees regarding the relation between the Education Science knowledge and the Pedagogic Practice knowledge developed in the Pedagogy Course of UESB, in order to build up teaching knowledge and practice? Therefore it aims to reflect on the relations between the Education Science framework and the Pedagogic Practice under the supervised classes that belong to the Pedagogy Course. It presents the implications and contextualizations concerning the pedagogue formation as a historic and cultural process, emphasizing the current moment of this formation. It is based on the idea that the senses trainees, future pedagogues, attribute to their own formation process reflect on the learning of theorical and practical knowledge that validates the process of teachers formation, especially the pedagogue formation. Accordingly, it believes that the senses attributed by the students of teachers initial formation courses regarding the Education Science knowledge and Pedagogic Practice knowledge are essential as organizers in the construction of teaching knowledge and practice while the supervised classes take place. The theorical and methodological option is based on the studies of Qualitative Epistemology by Gonzalez Rey. Empiric studies took place at the Pedagogy Course of Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB), located in the city of Vit?ria da Conquista/Bahia. The students who took part in this research were six graduating ones, enrolled in the last two semesters of the referred course, stage when the supervised classes happen. The procedures used in the organization of collected information consist of analysis of documents such as the mentioned course curricular project and the students reports, besides interactive and provocative talks to the students. The results show the senses students attribute to Educational Science theorical basis to practice to Pedagogic Practice opportunity of feeling as if they were teachers and to the relation between Education Science and Pedagogic Practice opportunity of experiencing the relation between theory and practice. Besides, the theorizations students have about the relation between theory and practice in teachers formation are also presented. Consequently, it is emphasized that the supervised classes are the moments in which the trainees might understand the relations between thought and pedagogic practice, building the senses attributed to the relation between the Education Science knowledge and the ones of Pedagogic Practice as organizers in the teaching knowledge and practice. In this context, the trainees build some knowledge regarding what it means to be a teacher, which is not written or published, due to its subjective dimension, but circumscribed in their pedagogic practice while the supervised classes take place and when professional teaching practice becomes effective / Este estudo constitui uma oportunidade para refletir sobre as rela??es entre o arcabou?o te?rico pr?prio das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e sua rela??o com a pr?tica pedag?gica no ?mbito dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados do curso de Pedagogia. O foco dessa reflex?o ? a forma??o inicial do pedagogo em n?vel superior, mais especificamente, a forma??o que ocorre no curso de Pedagogia, norteada pela seguinte quest?o central: que sentidos os estudantes estagi?rios atribuem ? rela??o entre os conhecimentos das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e os conhecimentos da pr?tica pedag?gica no curso de Pedagogia da UESB, para constru??o do saber/fazer docente? Apresenta as implica??es e contextualiza??es na forma??o do pedagogo como processo hist?rico e cultural, com ?nfase no momento atual dessa forma??o. Nesse sentido, objetiva investigar os sentidos atribu?dos por estudantes estagi?rios ? rela??o entre as Ci?ncias da Educa??o e a pr?tica pedag?gica. Parte do entendimento de que os sentidos que os estudantes, futuros pedagogos, atribuem a seus processos formativos t?m repercuss?es na aprendizagem dos conhecimentos te?rico-pr?ticos do ser professor e, em especial, do ser pedagogo. Assim, defende-se que os sentidos que os estudantes dos cursos de forma??o inicial de professores atribuem ? rela??o entre os conhecimentos das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e os conhecimentos da pr?tica pedag?gica s?o fundamentais enquanto organizadores na constru??o do saber/fazer docente no momento da realiza??o dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados. A op??o te?rico-metodol?gica realizada est? fundada nos estudos da Epistemologia Qualitativa de Gonzalez Rey. A constru??o da empiria teve como l?cus o curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB), localizada na cidade de Vit?ria da Conquista/Bahia. Os estudantes participantes da pesquisa s?o seis graduandas do referido curso, matriculadas nos dois ?ltimos semestres letivos, fase de realiza??o dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados. Os procedimentos adotados na constru??o das informa??es foram an?lises de documentos como o projeto curricular do curso e os relat?rios de est?gio das estudantes e a realiza??o de conversas interativo-provocativas. Os resultados evidenciam os sentidos que os estudantes atribuem ?s Ci?ncias da Educa??o fundamenta??o te?rica para a pr?tica , ? pr?tica pedag?gica oportunidade de sentir-se professor e ? rela??o entre as Ci?ncias da Educa??o e a pr?tica pedag?gica oportunidade de vivenciar a rela??o entre teoria e pr?tica. Al?m disso, s?o apresentadas as teoriza??es que os estudantes fazem sobre a rela??o entre teoria e pr?tica na forma??o de professores. Assim, ressalta-se que os est?gios curriculares supervisionados s?o para o estudante estagi?rio o campo em que ele pode compreender as rela??es que se estabelecem entre o pensar e o fazer pedag?gico, tecendo e produzindo os sentidos que atribui ? rela??o entre os conhecimentos das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e da pr?tica pedag?gica como elementos organizadores na constru??o do saber/fazer docente. Nesse contexto, o estudante estagi?rio produz, portanto, um conhecimento acerca do que ? ser professor, o qual n?o est? escrito ou publicado, dada a sua dimens?o subjetiva, mas est? circunscrito em sua pr?tica pedag?gica na situa??o da realiza??o dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados e na situa??o da pr?tica docente profissional, quando se tornar professor efetivo

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ClaudioPN_TESE.pdf: 1164364 bytes, checksum: cd29bdf4a47cd4ac0d3faf838108717f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-05-24 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This study focuses on the initial formation of the pedagogue in college, especially the formation that takes place in the Pedagogy Course. It is bound by the following question: what senses are attributed by the Pedagogy Trainees regarding the relation between the Education Science knowledge and the Pedagogic Practice knowledge developed in the Pedagogy Course of UESB, in order to build up teaching knowledge and practice? Therefore it aims to reflect on the relations between the Education Science framework and the Pedagogic Practice under the supervised classes that belong to the Pedagogy Course. It presents the implications and contextualizations concerning the pedagogue formation as a historic and cultural process, emphasizing the current moment of this formation. It is based on the idea that the senses trainees, future pedagogues, attribute to their own formation process reflect on the learning of theorical and practical knowledge that validates the process of teachers formation, especially the pedagogue formation. Accordingly, it believes that the senses attributed by the students of teachers initial formation courses regarding the Education Science knowledge and Pedagogic Practice knowledge are essential as organizers in the construction of teaching knowledge and practice while the supervised classes take place. The theorical and methodological option is based on the studies of Qualitative Epistemology by Gonzalez Rey. Empiric studies took place at the Pedagogy Course of Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB), located in the city of Vit?ria da Conquista/Bahia. The students who took part in this research were six graduating ones, enrolled in the last two semesters of the referred course, stage when the supervised classes happen. The procedures used in the organization of collected information consist of analysis of documents such as the mentioned course curricular project and the students reports, besides interactive and provocative talks to the students. The results show the senses students attribute to Educational Science theorical basis to practice to Pedagogic Practice opportunity of feeling as if they were teachers and to the relation between Education Science and Pedagogic Practice opportunity of experiencing the relation between theory and practice. Besides, the theorizations students have about the relation between theory and practice in teachers formation are also presented. Consequently, it is emphasized that the supervised classes are the moments in which the trainees might understand the relations between thought and pedagogic practice, building the senses attributed to the relation between the Education Science knowledge and the ones of Pedagogic Practice as organizers in the teaching knowledge and practice. In this context, the trainees build some knowledge regarding what it means to be a teacher, which is not written or published, due to its subjective dimension, but circumscribed in their pedagogic practice while the supervised classes take place and when professional teaching practice becomes effective / Este estudo constitui uma oportunidade para refletir sobre as rela??es entre o arcabou?o te?rico pr?prio das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e sua rela??o com a pr?tica pedag?gica no ?mbito dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados do curso de Pedagogia. O foco dessa reflex?o ? a forma??o inicial do pedagogo em n?vel superior, mais especificamente, a forma??o que ocorre no curso de Pedagogia, norteada pela seguinte quest?o central: que sentidos os estudantes estagi?rios atribuem ? rela??o entre os conhecimentos das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e os conhecimentos da pr?tica pedag?gica no curso de Pedagogia da UESB para a constru??o do saber/fazer docente? Apresenta as implica??es e contextualiza??es na forma??o do pedagogo como processo hist?rico e cultural, com ?nfase no momento atual dessa forma??o. Nesse sentido, objetiva investigar os sentidos atribu?dos por estudantes estagi?rios ? rela??o entre as Ci?ncias da Educa??o e a pr?tica pedag?gica. Parte do entendimento de que os sentidos que os estudantes, futuros pedagogos, atribuem a seus processos formativos t?m repercuss?es na aprendizagem dos conhecimentos te?rico-pr?ticos do ser professor e, em especial, do ser pedagogo. Assim, defende-se que os sentidos que os estudantes dos cursos de forma??o inicial de professores atribuem ? rela??o entre os conhecimentos das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e os conhecimentos da pr?tica pedag?gica s?o fundamentais enquanto organizadores na constru??o do saber/fazer docente no momento da realiza??o dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados. A op??o te?rico-metodol?gica realizada est? fundada nos estudos da Epistemologia Qualitativa de Gonzalez Rey. A constru??o da empiria teve como l?cus o curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB), localizada na cidade de Vit?ria da Conquista/Bahia. Os estudantes participantes da pesquisa s?o seis graduandas do referido curso, matriculadas nos dois ?ltimos semestres letivos, fase de realiza??o dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados. Os procedimentos adotados na constru??o das informa??es foram an?lises de documentos como o projeto curricular do curso e os relat?rios de est?gio das estudantes e a realiza??o de conversas interativoprovocativas. Os resultados evidenciam os sentidos que os estudantes atribuem ?s Ci?ncias da Educa??o fundamenta??o te?rica para a pr?tica , ? pr?tica pedag?gica oportunidade de sentir-se professor e ? rela??o entre as Ci?ncias da Educa??o e a pr?tica pedag?gica oportunidade de vivenciar a rela??o entre teoria e pr?tica. Al?m disso, s?o apresentadas as teoriza??es que os estudantes fazem sobre a rela??o entre teoria e pr?tica na forma??o de professores. Assim, ressalta-se que os est?gios curriculares supervisionados s?o para o estudante estagi?rio o campo em que ele pode compreender as rela??es que se estabelecem entre o pensar e o fazer pedag?gico, tecendo e produzindo os sentidos que atribui ? rela??o entre os conhecimentos das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e da pr?tica pedag?gica como elementos organizadores na constru??o do saber/fazer docente. Nesse contexto, o estudante estagi?rio produz, portanto, um conhecimento acerca do que ? ser professor, o qual n?o est? escrito ou publicado, dada a sua dimens?o subjetiva, mas est? circunscrito em sua pr?tica pedag?gica na situa??o da realiza??o dos est?gios curriculares supervisionados e na situa??o da pr?tica docente profissional, quando se tornar professor efetivo

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-05-10T21:45:31Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TerciaMariaSouzaDeMouraMarques_DISSERT.pdf: 1381223 bytes, checksum: 7ac34092bdea92ede1ca84edfbc99ab8 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-05-13T23:58:33Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TerciaMariaSouzaDeMouraMarques_DISSERT.pdf: 1381223 bytes, checksum: 7ac34092bdea92ede1ca84edfbc99ab8 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-13T23:58:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TerciaMariaSouzaDeMouraMarques_DISSERT.pdf: 1381223 bytes, checksum: 7ac34092bdea92ede1ca84edfbc99ab8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-05-15 / Os livros, a forma??o escolar e as bibliotecas, pelo fato de se harmonizarem, nos seus meios e nos seus des?gnios, expandem-se para as pol?ticas institucionais e para a hist?ria da educa??o e a hist?ria do livro. O livro impresso, enquanto objeto cultural, ? a manifesta??o de muitas hist?rias como, por exemplo, a hist?ria do livro universit?rio que ora escrevemos. No rigor da pesquisa e da escrita hist?rica, delimitamos como corpus documental: cat?logos de fichas, livros de tombo, curriculum vitae, narrativas de bibliotec?rias, relat?rios, resolu??es. O trabalho de disserta??o concernente ? tem?tica literatura escolar e pedag?gica e ? forma??o de pedagogos e educadores no curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte e ao objeto de estudos - os livros universit?rios enquanto literatura escolar e pedag?gica, em suas edi??es impressas no per?odo de 1959 a 1980 - levou-nos a definir, como objetivo, a reflex?o acerca das inter-rela??es entre o livro universit?rio das Ci?ncias da Educa??o e as pol?ticas institucionais, estabelecidas pelo Minist?rio da Educa??o e Cultura e aquela institui??o universit?ria. As orienta??es te?rico-metodol?gicas dos historiadores e historiadores da educa??o, como Robert Danton, Alan Choppin e Circe Bittencourt permitiram compreender a hist?ria do livro em geral e do livro universit?rio das Ci?ncias da Educa??o enquanto literatura escolar e pedag?gica, ao mesmo tempo que subentendem a reconstitui??o da media??o de editores, autores, livreiros, institui??es p?blicas e entidades privadas. A hist?ria do livro universit?rio das Ci?ncias da Educa??o, em suas nomea??es de Educa??o, Pedagogia, Did?tica e em suas outras nomea??es diversamente de t?tulos, formadores de professores e educadores ? produto e integra o sistema cultural da na??o brasileira e de uma produ??o editorial nacional e internacional. / Books, school education and libraries, because harmonize, in their means and in their endeavour, expand themselves to the institutional policies and the history of education and history of the book. The printed book, as a cultural object, is the manifestation of many stories, for example, the history of the university book we now write. The accuracy of historical writing and research, delimited as documentary corpus: card catalogues, tumble books, curriculum vitae, librarians narratives, reports, resolutions. The dissertation work concerning the thematic school and pedagogical literature and training of teachers and educators in the Faculty of Education of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte and the subject of study - university books as educational and pedagogical literature, in its printed editions in the period from 1959 to 1980 - has led us to define, as objective, to reflection on the interrelations between the university book of Educational Sciences and institutional policies, established by the Ministry of Education and Culture and that university institution. The theoretical and methodological guidance of historians and historians of education, as Robert Danton, Alan Choppin and Circe Bittencourt allowed us to understand the history of the book in general and the university book of Educational Sciences as school and pedagogical literature, while imply reconstitution the mediation of publishers, authors, booksellers, public institutions and private entities. The history of the university book of Educational Sciences, in its appointments of Education, Pedagogy, Didactic and his other appointments unlike titles, teacher trainers and educators is a product and part of the cultural system of the Brazilian nation and a national and international editorial production.