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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Toward an Ecological Understanding of the Vendée: Old Myths and New Paradigms

Strietelmeier, Paul 08 1900 (has links)
This work explores the motivations of the two major parties in the civil war in the Vendée from 1793 to 1796. It suggests that traditional understandings overemphasize simplistic notions of the idealistic crusade; the Revolutionaries fought for Republican ideals, while the locals fought to defend traditional Catholicism. This thesis suggests that the major motive for both sides was a fight for survival that was framed and expressed in political and religious terms rather than motivated by them. The reason that these motives have been confused is a long misunderstood connection between the means of discourse, the structure of social values, and their connection to any individual’s perceived sense of safety, which suggests an ecological, or holistic, rather than a Manichaean framework.
2

Le "collège-séminaire" de l'Oratoire du Mans sous l'Ancien Régime (1599-1792) / The "school-seminary" of the Oratoryof Le Mans under the Ancien Regime (1599-1792)

Gouault, Thierry 16 January 2016 (has links)
Le Mans a possédé un des collèges de l’Oratoire les plus réputés de France après celui de Juilly. Les Oratoriens se sont installés au Mans en 1624 sous l’autorité épiscopale de Mgr Charles Beaumanoir de Lavardin (1610-1637), qui appliquait un des aspects essentiels de la Réforme tridentine : éduquer les jeunes ! Cette thèse vise à appréhender les nombreuses difficultés rencontrées par les supérieurs, les préfets et les régents jusqu’en 1792. Les problématiques ont ainsi porté sur l’originalité de leurs enseignements, sur leurs relations avec le jansénisme, sur leurs pratiques spirituelles christocentriques et les difficultés financières qui provoquèrent dans certains esprits la volonté de municipaliser l’établissement. Le collège a été un relais de Port-Royal dans la cité avec le « Grand Arnauld » qui y professa plusieurs années. La longue période précédant la Révolution fut marquée par deux affaires théologiques qui vinrent troubler l’image de l’institution mancelle, en proie à des relations conflictuelles avec l’évêque du Mans, Mgr de Grimaldi. La Constitution civile du clergé, en 1790, marqua une rupture définitive entre les professeurs « Sacerdotem » et les enseignants-laïcs. / Le Mans owned one of the most Oratorian schools in France after the one of Juilly. The Oratorians settled in Le Mans in 1624 under the episcopal authority of Mgr Charles Beaumanoir de Lavardin, wich implemented one of the most essentials aspects of the Tridentine Reform : raise youths ! This thesis aims at grasping the numerous difficulties met by seniors, prefects and regents until 1792. The issues bore upon the novelty of their teachings, upon their relationship with Jansenism, upon their spiritual Christ-centered practices and the financial hardships hich triggered in some people’s minds the willingness to make the institution part of the city. The school was a relay of Port-Royal with the « Grand Arnauld » who instructed few years. The long period before the Revolution was affected by two theological affairs with came to blur the image of the Le Mans Institution. The civil Constitution of the clergy, in 1790, marked a definitive breaking off between the « Sacedotem » teachers and the non-religious teachers.

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