nÃo hà / A ausÃncia de dados para a realizaÃÃo de um artigo sobre educaÃÃo de trÃs geraÃÃes de mulheres (de um mesmo grupo familiar, doravante GF) que tivessem passado pelo letramento acadÃmico foi o fator motivador para a escolha do tema. Assim, a presente tese propÃs-se a realizar, sustentada pela AnÃlise de Discurso CrÃtica (ADC), uma pesquisa intersecional considerando grau de escolaridade, gÃnero social, raÃa e classe na anÃlise das transformaÃÃes de identidades de 24 mulheres (brancas e negras) que experienciaram o letramento acadÃmico. à objetivo principal analisar as transformaÃÃes de identidades de gÃnero social â considerando as mudanÃas discursivas, sociais e culturais â por meio do acesso a diferentes gÃneros discursivos. Da mesma forma, tambÃm sÃo objetivos: a) analisar como o letramento acadÃmico de mulheres, sobretudo as negras, mensurado pelo acesso aos gÃneros discursivos da academia, pode indicar a ascensÃo e o empoderamento das mulheres; b) identificar como o acesso aos gÃneros discursivos pode estar associado a disputas de micropoderes, permitindo o empoderamento das mulheres, em especial, das mulheres negras; c) identificar como o acesso ao letramento afeta nas transformaÃÃes de crenÃas e valores e sugere disputas de micropoderes. A pesquisa, de cunho qualitativo, tem como dimensÃo teÃrica e metodolÃgica a AnÃlise de Discurso CrÃtica (FAIRCLOUGH, [1992] 2001, 2003; CHOULIARAKI, FAIRCLOUGH [1999] 2007; MAGALHÃES 1995, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2012; RAMALHO, RESENDE, 2011; RESENDE, RAMALHO, 2013). AlÃm das consideraÃÃes iniciais e finais, està dividida em trÃs partes: uma teÃrica, uma metodolÃgica e outra analÃtica. Os capÃtulos teÃricos tratam de âDesigualdades de raÃa e gÃnero no acesso à educaÃÃoâ, com o propÃsito de contextualizar as questÃes relacionadas ao acesso ao ensino superior e à histÃria das lutas das mulheres em trÃs geraÃÃes do feminismo (CAMERON, 1995; LOURO, [1997] 2014; OSTERMANN, 2006; FRASER, 2007; MAGALHÃES, 2008, 2009). âADC e gÃnero socialâ, està dividido em: modalidade e avaliaÃÃo, com base em Fairclough ([1992] 2001, 2003), e discurso e gÃnero social (WODAK, 1997; CAMERON, 2003, 2005; MAGALHÃES, 2005a; HEBERLE, OSTERMANN, FIGUEIREDO, 2006; MOSS, 2007). âLetramento e gÃnero discursivosâ trata da compreensÃo de letramento, baseada em Street (2012, 2014) e MagalhÃes (1995) e de gÃneros discursivos, dialogando com Bakhtin ([1953] 2011), Fairclough ([1992] 2001), Motta-Roth (1998, 2008) e Solin (2011). A segunda parte da tese apresenta os procedimentos metodolÃgicos, e tem como principal instrumento de geraÃÃo de dados a entrevista (individual ou coletiva). Na anÃlise das prÃticas experienciadas no espaÃo acadÃmico â Parte C â, foram introduzidas as categorias da ADC: modalidade e avaliaÃÃo (FAIRCLOUGH, [1992] 2001, 2003). As transformaÃÃes de identidade nos GFs de mulheres brancas ocorreram mais significativamente por geraÃÃo. Hà uma tendÃncia entre as 24 mulheres a apresentar um modo de ser e de viver o mundo que nÃo rompa com o seu tempo histÃrico, isso permite que coexistam identidades diferentes e conflitantes, alimentando outros projetos de identidade ou de resistÃncia e podendo impulsionar identidades pessoais a se consagrarem como futuras identidades coletivas. Nas identidades, hà disputas de micropoderes. Vale ressaltar que à significativo que a pesquisa nÃo tenha levantado dados de nenhum GF completo de mulheres negras. / The absence of data for the realization of an article on the education of three generations of women (from the same family group, hereafter FG) who had undergone academic literacy was the motivating factor for the choice of the theme. Thus, the present thesis proposed to carry out, through the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), an intersectional research considering the level of schooling, social gender, race and class in the analysis of the identity transformations of 24 women (white and black) who have experienced academic literacy. The main objective is to analyze the transformations of social gender identities - considering discursive, social and cultural changes - through access to different discursive genres. Likewise, the objectives are also: a) to analyze how the academic literacy of women, especially black women, measured by access to the discursive genres of academia, can indicate the rise and empowerment of women; b) identify how access to discursive genres can be associated with micropower disputes, allowing the empowerment of women, especially black women; c) identify how access to literacy affects belief and value transformations and suggests micropower disputes. The research, of qualitative character, has as theoretical and methodological dimension the Critical Discourse Analysis (FAIRCLOUGH, [1992] 2001; 2003; CHOULIARAKI, FAIRCLOUGH [1999] 2007; MAGALHÃES 1995, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2012; RESENDE, 2011; RESENDE, RAMALHO, 2013). In addition to the initial and final considerations, it is divided into three parts: a theoretical, a methodological and an analytical one. The theoretical chapters deal with "Inequalities of race and gender in the access to education", with the purpose of contextualizing issues related to access to higher education and the history of women's struggles in three generations of feminism (CAMERON, 1995; LOURO, 1997; OSTERMANN, 2006; FRASER, 2007, MAGALHÃES, 2008; 2009]. "CDA and social gender", is divided into: modality and evaluation, based on Fairclough ([1992], 2001; 2003), and discourse and social gender (WODAK, 1997; CAMERON, 2003, 2005; MAGALHÃES, 2005a; HEBERLE, OSTERMANN, FIGUEIREDO, 2006; MOSS, 2007). "Literacy and Discursive Genders" deals with the understanding of literacy, based on Street (2012, 2014) and MagalhÃes (1995) and discursive genres, dialoguing with Bakhtin ([1953] 2011), Fairclough ([1992] 2001), Motta- Roth (1998, 2008) and Solin (2011). The second part of the thesis presents the methodological procedures, and its main instrument of data generation is the interview (either individual or collective). In the analysis of practices 11 experienced in the academic space - Part C -, the CDA categories were introduced: modality and evaluation (FAIRCLOUGH, [1992] 2001; 2003). The identity transformations in the FGs of white women occurred more significantly per generation. There is a tendency among the 24 women to present a way of being and living the world that does not break with their historical time. This allows different and conflicting identities to coexist, fueling other identity or resistance projects and being able to boost personal identities to consecrate themselves as future collective identities. In identities, there are disputes of micropowers. It is noteworthy to mention that it is significant that the research has not collected data of any complete FG of black women.

This thesis studies the clash between the hero and the First World War in the works of Rupert Brooke, Siegfried Sassoon and Wilfred Owen. It explores the impact on their poetry and attitude towards the concept of the hero as it applied to them as people and poets. The study shows that over prolonged contact with the horrors of the First World War, it is evident in both literary sources and their poetry that both Sassoon and Owen changed their attitudes negatively towards both the idea of heroes and heroism, as well as the War as a just and glorious cause.  However, the myth of the hero was still a core belief of their society, and in order to not be branded cowards and discarded along with their warnings, they had to become heroes in the eyes of their society, to openly attack the concept and the war it fueled. This thesis then studies how and why First World War poetry and literature should be utilized within the subject of English in the Swedish School System, as a means to provide a multicultural and critical education.