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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Inicia??o docente na educa??o infantil: cen?rios de uma cultura profissional

Marinho, Joselidia de Oliveira 01 August 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2015-12-03T22:36:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JoselidiaDeOliveiraMarinho_DISSERT.pdf: 4224898 bytes, checksum: c1dc5a39ec98219a94d1342a2bdab065 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-12-09T22:00:15Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JoselidiaDeOliveiraMarinho_DISSERT.pdf: 4224898 bytes, checksum: c1dc5a39ec98219a94d1342a2bdab065 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-09T22:00:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoselidiaDeOliveiraMarinho_DISSERT.pdf: 4224898 bytes, checksum: c1dc5a39ec98219a94d1342a2bdab065 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-01 / Esse escrito focaliza a socializa??o inicial docente na Educa??o Infantil a partir do reconhecimento daquela como uma fase de um ciclo de vida profissional que se distingue das demais etapas da carreira dos professores. Fundamenta-se nos estudos de cunho sociol?gico e antropol?gico, com a compreens?o de que a realidade profissional ? constru?da igualmente por pr?ticas cotidianas de intera??es sociais no meio ambiente de trabalho. Objetivou-se compreender como ocorre o processo inicial de constru??o da cultura profissional das professoras principiantes na educa??o infantil, sob um olhar voltado para os aspectos organizacionais e din?micos da atividade docente (acontecimentos, intera??es, pr?ticas, saberes, tens?es e dilemas). Esta investiga??o, assumindo as orienta??es de uma abordagem de tipo etnogr?fico, foi desenvolvida num Centro Municipal de Educa??o Infantil da rede municipal de Natal-RN, com creche e pr?-escola. Os sujeitos participantes s?o quatro professoras que t?m menos de cinco anos de carreira na Educa??o Infantil. Utilizou-se a observa??o participante e a entrevista semiestruturada na constru??o dos dados, aos quais interpretamos por meio da an?lise de conte?do e triangula??o de fontes. Delineamos tr?s dimens?es para os cen?rios da cultura profissional: o perfil pessoal e formativo dos sujeitos, o cotidiano escolar e a gest?o do trabalho docente. O car?ter multiforme dos achados evidencia que a cultura profissional das professoras principiantes tem se constitu?do a partir da confronta??o com as diversas situa??es de imprevisibilidade em suas emo??es, rotinas e dificuldades, pedag?gicas e administrativas, simultaneamente aos dilemas do cuidar e do educar a crian?a. O sentimento de solid?o tem sido gerado a partir da organiza??o institucional e escolar, a qual n?o lhes oferece condi??es materiais e pedag?gicas para a colabora??o e discuss?o entre os pares. Enfim, entende-se que a doc?ncia na Educa??o Infantil deve estar baseada numa rede de rela??es alargadas, sendo imprescind?vel aos principiantes o apoio e a orienta??o em rela??o ?s d?vidas, anseios e expectativas, como meio de socializa??o e ressignifica??o de sua pr?tica docente. / This paper focalizes the initial teacher socialization in the Infantile Education from the acknowledgement about that as a phase of a professional life cycle on distinguish of other steps in the teachers? carrier. It is based on the studies of sociological and anthropological mark with the comprehension that the professional reality is equally constructed by daily practices of social interactions in the work environment. It aims understanding how the initial process of professional culture building of beginners in the infantile education occurs under a view toward to the organizational and dynamics aspects of the teacher activity (events, interactions, practices, wisdoms, tensions and dilemmas). This investigation assuming the orientations of an ethnographic type approach has been developed in a Municipal Center of Infantile Education (Centro Municipal de Educa??o Infantil) in the city of Natal, with daycare and pre-school. The participant subjects are four female teachers with less than five years in Infantile Education career. It has used a participant observation and a semi-structured interview in the data building that had interpreted through a content analysis and sources triangulation. It delineates three dimensions to the professional culture scenarios: the personal and formative profile of the subjects, the school daily and the teacher work management. The multiform character of the finds evidences that the professional culture of the novice teachers has been constituted from the confrontation with different situations of unpredictably in their emotions, routines and pedagogical and administrative difficulties, simultaneously to the dilemmas of child care and educate. The solitude feeling has been generating from the institutional and scholar organization, which offers no material and pedagogical conditions to the peers collaboration and discussion. Finally it means that teaching in the Infantile Education must been based on an expanding network relations, been indispensable to the beginners the support and orientation related to doubts, wistfulness and expectations as means of socializing and redefining their teaching practice
2

Imagens em claro/escuro: o cen?rio do est?gio n?o obrigat?rio na forma??o inicial de graduandas dos Cursos de Pedagogia

Costa, Leide Dayana Pereira de Freitas 15 December 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-04-03T21:28:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LeideDayanaPereiraDeFreitasCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 2296966 bytes, checksum: 6da5734ad8ba87eb9138e23f5de0b9d6 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-04-07T23:06:25Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LeideDayanaPereiraDeFreitasCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 2296966 bytes, checksum: 6da5734ad8ba87eb9138e23f5de0b9d6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-07T23:06:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LeideDayanaPereiraDeFreitasCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 2296966 bytes, checksum: 6da5734ad8ba87eb9138e23f5de0b9d6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-15 / O objeto de estudo desta disserta??o, trata acerca da forma??o inicial docente de graduandas dos cursos de Pedagogia enquanto estagi?rias, no contexto do est?gio n?o obrigat?rio em uma institui??o de Educa??o Infantil p?blica, no munic?pio de Parnamirim, no estado do Rio Grande do Norte. As motiva??es que justificam esta pesquisa partem da minha experi?ncia formativa inicial enquanto estagi?ria no contexto do est?gio n?o obrigat?rio; da viv?ncia atual como professora da educa??o infantil que recebe estagi?rias dos cursos de Pedagogia na modalidade do est?gio n?o obrigat?rio e da verifica??o quanto ? escassez, na ?rea da educa??o, de pesquisas sobre o objeto em quest?o. Ante ao exposto, defini como objetivo investigar de que maneira o est?gio n?o obrigat?rio contribui no percurso formativo inicial docente de graduandas dos cursos de Pedagogia, que atuam na etapa da Educa??o Infantil. Destaco que a disserta??o ? tecida atrav?s da met?fora da pintura. Como referencial oriento-me nas ideias de Freire (1996, 2015), Ramalho, N??ez e Gauthier (2004) e Imbern?n (2009), dentre demais estudiosos, para examinar as quest?es sobre forma??o; nos escritos de Pimenta (2012; 2014) e Zabalza (2014) acerca do est?gio e ao que Oliveira-Formosinho e Kishimoto (2002), Oliveira (2010) e Kramer (2011) e distintos estudiosos abordam sobre a doc?ncia na Educa??o Infantil. Elegi os seguintes documentos para consulta e an?lise: a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educa??o (BRASIL, 1996), as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os cursos de Pedagogia (BRASIL, 2006), a Lei n? 11.788 (BRASIL, 2008) ou Lei do Est?gio no Brasil (como ? comumente chamada) e as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a forma??o inicial em n?vel superior (cursos de licenciatura, cursos de forma??o pedag?gica para graduados e cursos de segunda licenciatura) e para a forma??o continuada (BRASIL, 2015). Com base na abordagem qualitativa, inspirada na etnografia e sustentada pela metodologia da Entrevista Compreensiva (Kaufmann, 2013), optei por uma pesquisa que adentrasse a realidade investigada, a qual se deu em um Centro Municipal de Educa??o Infantil (CMEI), no munic?pio de Parnamirim/RN, tendo como interlocutoras da pesquisa quatro estagi?rias. Os procedimentos que utilizei forama observa??o no l?cus; a aplica??o de question?rios, constru??o de Di?rio de campo e a realiza??o de entrevistas. Tais procedimentos ocorreram no ano de 2015, mais especificamente, no decorrer do segundo semestre. Algumas das imagens em claro/escuro, a partir dos dados constru?dos, dizem respeito ? rela??o complexa entre o agir e o observar na pr?tica das estagi?rias; ao papel social ocupado pelas estagi?rias da modalidade do est?gio n?o obrigat?rio; as rela??es de poder existentes entre as estagi?rias e as professoras, bem como com os demais atores da escola; as diferen?as que demarcam o est?gio curricular e o est?gio n?o obrigat?rio e a aus?ncia de uma coordena??o ou orienta??o por parte das institui??es de ensino no est?gio n?o obrigat?rio. Ainda, nos discursos apreendidos durante as entrevistas percebi que para as estagi?rias existe uma vis?o, em face dos elementos que comp?em o ser professora na Educa??o Infantil, os quais ultrapassam os conhecimentos acad?micos e que contemplam de maneira significativa as suas experi?ncias de vida. / The research subjectof this dissertation deals with the initial teacher training of undergraduate courses in Pedagogy as intern, in the context of the non-compulsory internship at public elementary school, in Parnamirim township, in Rio Grande do Nortestate. The motivations which justify this research from my initial formative experience as anintern in the context of the non-compulsory internship; from current experience as ankindergarten teacherthat receives Pedagogy courses? interns in the modality of the non-compulsory internship, and verification of the shortage, in the field of education, of research on the subject in question. All things considered, I set to investigate how non-compulsory internship contributes to initial teacher training course for graduation students of Pedagogy, who works in the stage of elementary school.I emphasize that the dissertation is woven through the metaphor of painting.As a reference, I focus on ideas of Freire (1996, 2015), Ramalho, N??ez and Gauthier (2004) and Imbern?n (2009), among other scholars, to examine the training matters; in the writings of Pimenta (2012; 2014) and Zabalza (2014) about the internship and what Oliveira-Formosinho and Kishimoto (2002), Oliveira (2010) and Kramer (2011) and different scholars deal with teaching in elementary school.I have chosen the following documents for consultation and analysis: the Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educa??o (BRASIL, 1996), the Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais for Pedagogy courses (BRASIL, 2006), the Lei n? 11.788 (BRASIL, 2008) or Lei do Est?gio no Brasil (as it is commonly called) and the Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais for initial training on the higher education(degree courses, pedagogic training courses for newly graduated and second degree courses) and for continuing education (BRASIL, 2015).Based on the qualitative approach, inspired by ethnography and supported by the Comprehensive Interview (Kaufmann, 2013), I went for a research that penetrated the reality investigated, which happened at Centro Municipal de Educa??o Infantil (CMEI), In the municipality of Parnamirim/RN, having as interlocutors of the research four interns.The procedures I used were observation in l?cus; the application of questionnaires, construction of field diary and interviews.These procedures occurred in 2015, more specifically, during the second semester.Some of the light/ dark pictures, based on the constructed data, relate to the complex relationship between acting and observation in the interns? practice; to the social role occupied by interns of the non-compulsory internship modality; the power relations existing between the interns and the teachers, as well as with the other school?s protagonists; the differences delimit the curricular internship and the non-compulsory internship and the absence of coordination or orientation by educational institutionsin non-compulsory internship. Yet, in the speeches apprehended during the interviews I have realized that for the intern there is a point of view, in the face of the elements that make up being a kindergarten teacher, which surpass academic knowledge and that significantly contemplate their life experiences.

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