of the thesis Background: Involvement of close persons of drug users may have a significant impact on the success of all types of treatment programs. Thus, family therapy or work with families is an effective form of treatment for both adults and teens who have problems with alcohol and illegal drugs. Involvement of persons close to drug users into treatment process is associated with finding professional help at an early stage of drug use, with a higher degree of involvement of drug users in treatment process as higher retention, with significant reductions in drug use after treatment and also improving the social behavior of drug users. Therefore is offered the question: how family therapy is indicated at work with addicted clients, and when this method is contraindicated. The aim of this work is to find out how is indicated the family therapy or therapeutic work with the family at work with addicts, from the perspective of clinicians, and when, according to their experience, family therapy is not recommended or contraindicated. Methodology: Data were obtained through semi-structured interview, the respondents were employees of ambulatory institutions providing psychotherapy services to drug addictions and their families. For data analysis was used elements of grounded theory. Conclusion: The...

This is a sub-study project on the effect of ADHD on selected mental functioning, life skills and quality of life of clients recovering from addiction in therapeutic communities (Miovský et al ., 2014), which aims, among other things, describe the negative effects of ADHD on the treatment process in the therapeutic community. The incidence of ADHD symptoms in the treatment of methamphetamine dependence is a major complication of treatment. The aim of this thesis is to describe methamphetamine sub-group specifics in the research sample, their assessment in the TC's treatment process and ADHD diagnosis specifity in this group, constitutes up to 70 % of all treatment demand clients (Mravčík, et al., 2014). The method used for data acquisition are: questionnaire, test, interview, observation, computerization of data (IBM SPSS Statistics 20 was used). For data analysis was used descriptive statistics (descriptive and mathematical-statistical analytical processing). Qualitative data were analyzed by using method of clustering, text coloring and simple enumeration. The research sample consisted oh 116 respondents (83 men and 32 women) aged 16-47 years. All agreed to participate the study and had a history of methamphetamine use. Methamphetamine female users started using the drug on average two years...

M.Cur. (Psychiatric Nursing) / In local communities, young people use different substances for reasons known to them alone. This research study is about young people who are aged between 18 and 30 years, who smoke cannabis and are mentally ill. Mostly the parents of these young people, as well as other members of the family, the neighbours and the community at large experience many challenges resulting from cannabis smoking. The objectives of this study were to explore and describe the experiences of parents living with mental health care users smoking cannabis and to issue guidelines for the advanced psychiatric nurse practitioner to facilitate the mental health of parents living with mental health care users smoking cannabis in the context under study. A qualitative research design that was exploratory, descriptive and contextual was followed to achieve the aim and objectives of the study. Purposive sampling was used for sample selection based on inclusion criteria. The number of participants selected for this study was guided by data saturation. The total number of participants selected for this study was seven. The data collection methods used were phenomenological interviews, observation and field notes. In the phenomenological interview, the participant was asked: “How is it for you living with a mental health care user smoking cannabis?” The phenomenological interviews were audiotaped and transcribed. The researcher and an independent coder analysed the transcribed phenomenological interviews and field notes. The researcher used Tesch’s method of data analysis (Creswell, 2007:157) in analysing the data. The measures to ensure trustworthiness in this study include credibility, dependability, confirmability, transferability and authenticity. The seven ethical principles of competence of the researcher, right to self-determination, right to privacy, right to autonomy and confidentiality, right to protection from exploitation and obtaining informed consent guided this study ...

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-06-22T12:19:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Sandra Regina Martins Caldas.pdf: 1508699 bytes, checksum: 748d89be44fc628649fefa233d65bac7 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-22T12:19:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sandra Regina Martins Caldas.pdf: 1508699 bytes, checksum: 748d89be44fc628649fefa233d65bac7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-06-13 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This study aims to assess the Nar-Anon anonymous mutual-aid family groups of drug addicts based on reviews from interviewees experiences with members of this brotherhood in the city of São Paulo. What values are incorporated by its members? How do such groups achieve their primary goal of providing support to addicts’ family members? This research was conducted based on the use of semi-structured interviews as well as a bibliographic study on the structure of these groups, an ethnographic analysis on the experience within the Nar-Anon groups considering the material collected through the interviews alongside the researcher's own experience over eight years of attendance in two rooms of the brotherhood in the city, between 2008 and 2016.Therefore, emphasis is placed on the sense attributed by the group to recovery and spirituality for the construction of a new way of live coexisting with the chemical dependency syndrome. The approach adopted here will be that of Magnani, for whom looking close up and within (2002) allows one the apprehension of behaviors and meanings, for that matter, turning to a look from outside and from a distance for a broadened understanding of these groups as a totality. Authors like Foucault, Le Breton, Goffman, Novaes, and Campbell provide a critical view on the collected material / Este projeto tem por objetivo investigar os grupos anônimos de mutua ajuda para familiares de dependentes químicos – Nar-Anon, a partir de análises de vivências experimentadas por entrevistados junto a frequentadores da irmandade na cidade de São Paulo. Que valores são incorporados por seus membros? De que forma conseguem tais grupos praticar seu objetivo primordial que é o de prestar ajuda a familiares de dependentes químicos? Esta pesquisa optou por entrevistas semi-estruturadas bem como de um estudo bibliográfico sobre a estrutura desses grupos, uma análise etnográfica sobre a vivência dentro dos grupos de Nar-Anon a partir do material coletado através das entrevistas bem como da experiência da própria pesquisadora ao longo de oito anos de participação em duas salas da irmandade na cidade, entre 2008 e 2016. Assim, busca-se ênfase no sentido, atribuído pelo grupo, à recuperação e espiritualidade para a construção de uma nova maneira de viver dentro da convivência com a síndrome da dependência química. A perspectiva adotada será a de Magnani, para quem o olhar de perto de dentro (2002), permite a apreensão de comportamentos e significados, para aí sim, se passar a um olhar de fora e de longe para a compreensão destes grupos enquanto totalidade. Autores Como Foucault, Le Breton, Goffman, Novaes e Campbell propiciam um olhar crítico sobre o material coletado

Thesis (PhD. (Social Work)) --University of the North, 2004. / Refer to the document / The Department of Arts, Culture , Science and Technology (DACST)

Not available / text

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

The purpose of this research was to understand the lived experience of a person with a substance addiction that uses or has used alternative therapies for treatment. A single-case study approach was used to understand the lived experiences of Jason, a male in his mid-forties who is healing from a substance addiction. Through in-person interviewing and reading personal manuscripts written by the participant, data were collected. The data were analysed and interpreted using phenomenological and integral hermeneutics. Through the interpretations, it was clear that a major contributing factor to Jason’s drug use was the negative experiences he was carrying from his past. Once he was able to let go of the negativity and let his higher power guide him, his healing journey took a positive turn. Today, Jason lives in the moment and does not need drugs to heal the hurt he is feeling inside. He uses his ultimate alternative method, derived from within himself, to guide his journey in recovery. / viii, 155 leaves ; 29 cm

Despite the fact that a lot of information exist in the literature regarding factors leading to drug abuse, consequences of drug abuse for adolescents; little exists that focuses on family support for adolescents after rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to explore family support for adolescents after rehabilitation for drug abuse. The study was based on semi-structured interview based qualitative research. Findings during interviews was that the families have no clear understanding or are not skilled as to how to continue supporting the adolescents after they are discharged from the rehabilitation centre. What was also interesting according to the participants was that even in the rehabilitation centres families are not made part of or involved during the rehabilitation process. There is a need to make the rehabilitation centres aware that families need to be involved during the rehabilitation process of the adolescent so that it becomes easy for the families to continue supporting the adolescents after they have completed the rehabilitation process. / Health Studies / M.A. (Health Studies)

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Nesta pesquisa, a toxicomania não é sinônimo de dependência de uma substância psicoativa, e sim, é compreendida como uma relação intensa e exclusiva, em que o uso de drogas se estabelece também como uma função na vida psìquica. Este trabalho se propõe analisar os deslizamentos na demanda de tratamento por parte do toxicômano, ao longo do internamento voluntário. Tem como objetivos especìficos: identificar as especificidades da entrada do toxicômano em uma instituição de tratamento; investigar os destinos da demanda no percurso do internamento; situar o modo de manejo do lugar institucional na prática clìnica com toxicômanos; e articular os vieses do encontro - entre toxicômano e instituição - com o discurso em voga na pós-modernidade. O cerne da investigação é averiguar os efeitos singulares da escuta psicanalìtica no âmbito institucional, em favor da subversão do sujeito. Se para o toxicômano a droga participa como uma destituição do sujeito, ao apresentar-se colado, falando de si, somente a partir do uso que faz da droga, a via indicada consiste em ofertar palavras. A direção do tratamento, ao buscar ouvir a função tóxica da droga, ao invés de tão somente ocupar-se com o uso ou não uso de uma substância psicoativa, pode possibilitar que o sujeito que atua com sua toxicomania encontre espaço para um deslize significante, e que seja possìvel colocar em trabalho o seu modo de gozo. Portanto, uma instituição engajada na clìnica da toxicomania precisa estar duplamente advertida de sua função: primeiro, esquivar-se do modelo de instituição consonante com os princìpios pós-modernos, que exaltam o excesso de gozo e o apagamento do limite; e segundo, deve saber que é só ao preço de conseguir suportar o lugar do impossìvel que ela configura-se como um lugar possìvel de endereçamento. A pesquisa foi realizada no Instituto RAID, uma Organização Não Governamental, que segue a orientação psicanalìtica em seu manejo clìnico-institucional e trabalha na prevenção e tratamento de pessoas de ambos os sexos que, voluntariamente, optam por acompanhamento devido a problemas relacionados ao uso abusivo ou dependência de álcool e outras drogas. Participaram desta pesquisa, toxicômanos em tratamento, albergados integralmente na instituição. Por meio de entrevistas buscou-se percorrer os sentidos que a toxicomania evoca, e refletir as especificidades dessa Clìnica. Na articulação com os casos é possìvel reconhecer a singular significação e representação do uso de drogas na toxicomania, um dos modos de lidar com o mal-estar ao investir no tóxico como solução real para a subjetivação. Tais deslocamentos promovidos pelo sujeito que se nomeia toxicômano e traz como queixa seu uso de drogas pode no curso do internamento voluntário consentir em perceber a função que o tóxico ocupa em sua vida psìquica, e implicar-se nisso. A voluntariedade no tratamento é um componente ético fundamental, na medida em que, somente a partir da disponibilidade de cada sujeito será possìvel a construção de novos itinerários para o seu próprio desejo.