吳偉強. / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 1998. / 參考文獻: leaves 151-156. / 中英文摘要. / Wu Weiqiang. / Chapter 第一章 --- 問題闡述 --- p.1 / Chapter 第一節 --- 前言 --- p.1 / Chapter 第二節 --- 硏究背景 --- p.3 / Chapter 第二章 --- 文獻综述 --- p.10 / Chapter 第一節 --- 民族國家理論 --- p.10 / Chapter 第二節 --- 敎育對民族國家的貢獻 --- p.15 / Chapter 第三節 --- 中國近代知識份子的民族國家觀念述評 --- p.19 / Chapter 一. --- 建構内的主張一魏源「師夷之長技以制夷」和 早期議院論 --- p.20 / Chapter 二. --- 建構外的迥響一由王韜至譚嗣同 --- p.21 / Chapter 第三章 --- 研究設計 --- p.28 / Chapter 第一節 --- 研究問題 --- p.28 / Chapter 第二節 --- 研究對象 --- p.28 / Chapter 第三節 --- 研究方法 --- p.31 / Chapter 一. --- 定性研究 --- p.31 / Chapter 二. --- 内容分析法 --- p.32 / Chapter 三. --- 研究限制 --- p.35 / Chapter 第四章 --- 梁啓超、張之洞「民族國家觀念」的比較 --- p.37 / Chapter 第一節 --- 新觀念的發韌 --- p.38 / Chapter 第二節 --- 《新民¨®Ơ》中的「自甴主義」民族國家思想 --- p.45 / Chapter 第三節 --- 《開明專制論》透示的集體主義 --- p.51 / Chapter 第四節 --- 張之洞「中體西用論」文化觀 --- p.59 / Chapter 第五章 --- 民族國家底下的「民」 --- p.67 / Chapter 第一節 --- 張之洞的「子民」觀念 --- p.68 / Chapter 一. --- 「民」惟邦本，本固邦寧 --- p.68 / Chapter 二. --- 「保」民而王，天下莫之能禦也 --- p.70 / Chapter 三. --- 精忠「報」國 --- p.74 / Chapter 第二節 --- 梁啓超的「公民」性格 --- p.76 / Chapter 一. --- 主權在民 --- p.77 / Chapter 二. --- 「動」與公民性格 --- p.78 / Chapter 三. --- 「群性」與公民 --- p.82 / Chapter 第三節 --- 「子民」和「公民」的社會功能 --- p.84 / Chapter 第六章 --- 變法與敎育 --- p.91 / Chapter 第一節 --- 張之洞高度結構分殊取向與君權神授的協奏曲 --- p.92 / Chapter 一. --- 《勸學篇》中高度結構分殊取向 --- p.92 / Chapter 二. --- 「癸卯學制」的中體西用精神 --- p.97 / Chapter 第二節 --- 梁啓超普遍參與的取向 --- p.105 / Chapter 一. --- 「群性j與普遍參與取向 --- p.109 / Chapter 二. --- 《敎育政策私議》下「動」的敎學法 --- p.111 / Chapter 三. --- 從湖南時務學堂回顧「動」和「群性」 --- p.116 / Chapter 第三節 --- 報刊和學會的社會敎育 --- p.119 / Chapter 一. --- 官報宣國是，民報達民内情 --- p.121 / Chapter 二. --- 學會報刊的公共空間與普遍參與取向 --- p.123 / Chapter 第七章 --- 總結 --- p.128 / Chapter 第一節 --- 民族國家觀念再詮釋 --- p.128 / Chapter 第二節 --- 民族國家在當代的困境與契機 --- p.131 / Chapter 第三節 --- 結語 --- p.136 / 附錄 --- p.138 / 參考書目 --- p.151

The study focuses on the influence of Christian based education on the building of the Afrikaner nation. The children settling with their parents in the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) after the Great Trek all received Christian based education. The unique way in which both the country and the nation developed was the result of Christian based education. It had a direct influence on the development and functioning of the ZAR resulting in the forming of a Christian country with a Christian based constitution and Christian based laws. Christianity and Christian based education also influenced the social lives, culture and worldview of the people living in the ZAR, leaving a permanent mark on the Afrikaner nation. The stern Calvinistic religion, together with the influences of early Pietism and the worldview of the Romanticism as well as the traditional Christian based education brought from the Netherlands, all worked together to mould the Afrikaners into a unique nation. Religion was the one outstanding factor that determined all aspects of the lives of the Afrikaners, from their character and worldview to their way of speech and the standard of education given to the children. The goal of all education was to enable children to study the Bible - the Handbook to Life - and to become members of the Church. Their faith in and commitment to the Lord, was the force that kept the Afrikaners a unique nation with a strong character despite the extreme living conditions and changing circumstances through which they lived in the short years of the existence of the ZAR. The people living in the ZAR were the carriers of the influence of the Christian based education and the stories of their lives bear witness to the impact their education had on the development of the country and the nation. The legacy of Christian based education, as it was used in the ZAR, is still alive in the hearts and minds of Afrikaners today. The focus of the thesis made it necessary to use material from several different academic fields. Aspects of South African Church history, the general and political history of South Africa and the ZAR, the history regarding the development of education, as well as the social and cultural history of the Afrikaner nation were brought together to give a picture of the impact that Christian based education had on the ZAR. The historical-critical method is used, in order to establish what really happened and to show its significance, both in the historical context and in the present situation. The theoretical framework being used is didactical theological. / Chr Spirit, ChurchHist, Miss / DTH (CHURCH HISTORY)

Text in Afrikaans / In this dissertation an attempt has been made to study the past and in particular the basic cultures of Western civilization (the ancient Israelites, ancient Greeks, Romans and early Christians) in order to investigate the educational role of the father. In an examination of the past from a historic pedagogical perspective, an endeavour has been made to compare the educational role of the father during the ancient period to that of the father at present in order to ascertain whether the past can possibly serve as "preceptor" with regard to this contentious contemporary problem. A chapter was devoted to each of the four aforementioned cultures in which the father's educational role was disclosed. At the end of each chapter a brief conclusion was reached pertaining to the field of study. In the last chapter a number of conclusions and recommendations with regard to some of the factors which influenced the father's educational role but which has immense significance for the contemporary (as well as the future) period and consequently cannot be ignored, were recorded. Matters such as the· father's educational responsibility, religious/devout support, moral-ethical education, vocational preparation and the implementation/enforcement of punishment and discipline were discussed so that the present state of affairs with regard to these factors could be evaluated and compared to that of the past. / In hierdie verhandeling is gepoog om by die verlede en wel by die grondkulture van die Westerse beskawing (die oud-lsraeliete, antieke Grieke, Romeine en vroee Christene) te gaan kers opsteek betreffende die opvoedingsrol van die vader. Deur die verlede vanuit 'n histories-pedagogiese ingesteldheid te bevra, is daar gepoog om die verband tussen die opvoedingsrol van die vader in die antieke tyd met die van die vader in die huidige tyd te vergelyk in 'n paging om vas te stel of die verlede moontlik as "leermeester" ten opsigte van die brandende kontempor~re vraagstuk kan di en. Aan elkeen van die vier genoemde kulture is 'n hoofstuk gewy waarin die vader se opvoedingsrol onthul is en aan die einde van elke hoofstuk is tot 'n kart samevattende gevolgtrekking met betrekking tot die veld van ondersoek gekom. In die laaste hoofstuk is 'n aantal gevolgtrekkings en aanbevelings met betrekking tot enkele faktore wat die vader se opvoedingsrol be1nvloed het maar wat groat segwaarde vir die huidige (sowel as toekomstige) tyd het en dus nie negeer kan word nie, geboekstaaf. In hierdie verband is aangeleenthede soos die vader se opvoedingsverantwoordel ikheid, religieus/godsdienstige steungewing, moreelsedelike opvoeding, beroepsvoorbereiding en die toepassing/handhawing van tug en dissipline aan die orde gestel sodat die huidige toedrag van sake met betrekking tot die genoemde faktore daarteen gespieel en geevalueer kan word. / Educational Studies / M. Ed. (Historical Education)

His master's thesis I've divided into three parts, theoretical, practical and empirical. The theoretical part deals with the teaching of geography, educational technology and teaching aids, museum pedagogy, individual educational specificities of schools and museums and how should cooperation look like, what role in it plays the personality of the museum educator and what it is for a school and a museum benefit. And last but not least the literature, which is in my opinion an important element in the teaching of geography. In the practical part, I have described a realization of a project in which it is used didactic technology, a collaboration with the museum and work with literature. The empirical part is focused on research in basic schools in the field of educational technology. The key concepts on which the research is based, such as: modern didactic techniques, working with modern educational technology, the perception of educational technology as a means to the realization of the teaching.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:57:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Flainer Rosa de Lima.pdf: 5423010 bytes, checksum: d2ee35486f50040333def5754f0bee2b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-09-06 / The objective of this research was to study all courses developed and realized by Grupo de Estudos do Ensino da Matemática GEEM for Mathematics Teachers from high school during Brazil Modern Mathematics Movement MMM that occurred along the 60 s and 70 s decades. This way we studied several thesis and dissertations about that matter and we analyzed a lot of documents from Personal Archive s Osvaldo Sangiorgi APOS, a teacher who was GEEM s president and a great MMM s promoter and implementer too. To complement all of these information we considerated some interviews realized with teachers that participated as formers and pupils from courses of this Group and all of those interviews was consummated on theoretic bases recommended by Bogdan & Biklen (1994) and Freitas (2002). The theoretic methodologies considerations was sustained on the next authors: Chartier (1991), that helped us on appropriation concept comprehension; Chervel (1990) and Julia (2001), whom we took as base their studying about scholar culture conceptions and the constitution of disciplines at schools; Le Goff (1992), who had helped us with monuments analyses and the transformation of its in documents; Nunes (2002/2003), that helped us with GEEM courses history analysis and with interviewed people reports; Vidal (2005 and 2005a), who supported us on analysis about practices of GEEM courses. We had considerated that teachers formations proposed by GEEM was based in a technique rationality perspective: all of courses was for training and its were supported on a apprenticement contents and with a kind of methodology that privileged the elaboration of a great quantity of exercises with reduced discussion about class practice, that the pedagogic component was not the great courses preoccupation / A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar os cursos que o Grupo de Estudos do Ensino da Matemática GEEM desenvolveu e realizou para os professores de Matemática do Ensino Secundário durante o Movimento da Matemática Moderna no Brasil MMM, que perdurou nas décadas de 60 a 70. Dessa forma, estudamos as teses e dissertações relacionadas ao tema em questão, analisamos os documentos do Arquivo Pessoal Osvaldo Sangiorgi APOS, professor esse que foi o presidente do GEEM, divulgador e implementador do MMM. Como complemento à essas informações, consideramos entrevistas realizadas com professores que participaram como formadores e alunos dos cursos desse Grupo e que foram realizadas nas bases teóricas que Bogdan & Biklen (1994) e Freitas (2002) recomendam. As considerações teórico-metodológicas foram apoiadas nos autores: Chartier (1991), que nos auxiliou na compreensão do conceito de apropriação; Chervel (1990) e Julia (2001), nos quais baseamo-nos nas concepções de cultura escolar e da constituição de disciplinas nas escolas; Le Goff (1992), que nos assistenciou nas análises dos monumentos e na transformação desses em documentos; Nunes (2002/2003), nos apoiou na analise da história dos cursos do GEEM e na análise dos relatos dos entrevistados; e Vidal (2005 e 2005a), nos amparou na análise das práticas dos cursos do GEEM. Consideramos que a formação dos professores proposta pelo GEEM estava baseada numa perspectiva da racionalidade técnica: os cursos voltavam-se para treinamentos e amparavam-se na aprendizagem de conteúdos e com metodologia que privilegiava a elaboração de grande número de exercícios e com reduzida discussão da prática em sala de aula, ou seja, o componente pedagógico pareceu não ser a maior preocupação dos cursos

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:57:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 diss 12_09_06 Flainer revisada com senha.pdf: 5660113 bytes, checksum: f6d2c382bde4d39e872fca450a047868 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-09-06 / The objective of this research was to study all courses developed and realized by Grupo de Estudos do Ensino da Matemática GEEM for Mathematics Teachers from high school during Brazil Modern Mathematics Movement MMM that occurred along the 60 s and 70 s decades. This way we studied several thesis and dissertations about that matter and we analyzed a lot of documents from Personal Archive s Osvaldo Sangiorgi APOS, a teacher who was GEEM s president and a great MMM s promoter and implementer too. To complement all of these information we considerated some interviews realized with teachers that participated as formers and pupils from courses of this Group and all of those interviews was consummated on theoretic bases recommended by Bogdan & Biklen (1994) and Freitas (2002). The theoretic methodologies considerations was sustained on the next authors: Chartier (1991), that helped us on appropriation concept comprehension; Chervel (1990) and Julia (2001), whom we took as base their studying about scholar culture conceptions and the constitution of disciplines at schools; Le Goff (1992), who had helped us with monuments analyses and the transformation of its in documents; Nunes (2002/2003), that helped us with GEEM courses history analysis and with interviewed people reports; Vidal (2005 and 2005a), who supported us on analysis about practices of GEEM courses. We had considerated that teachers formations proposed by GEEM was based in a technique rationality perspective: all of courses was for training and its were supported on a apprenticement contents and with a kind of methodology that privileged the elaboration of a great quantity of exercises with reduced discussion about class practice, that the pedagogic component was not the great courses preoccupation. / A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar os cursos que o Grupo de Estudos do Ensino da Matemática GEEM desenvolveu e realizou para os professores de Matemática do Ensino Secundário durante o Movimento da Matemática Moderna no Brasil MMM, que perdurou nas décadas de 60 a 70. Dessa forma, estudamos as teses e dissertações relacionadas ao tema em questão, analisamos os documentos do Arquivo Pessoal Osvaldo Sangiorgi APOS, professor esse que foi o presidente do GEEM, divulgador e implementador do MMM. Como complemento à essas informações, consideramos entrevistas realizadas com professores que participaram como formadores e alunos dos cursos desse Grupo e que foram realizadas nas bases teóricas que Bogdan & Biklen (1994) e Freitas (2002) recomendam. As considerações teórico-metodológicas foram apoiadas nos autores: Chartier (1991), que nos auxiliou na compreensão do conceito de apropriação; Chervel (1990) e Julia (2001), nos quais baseamo-nos nas concepções de cultura escolar e da constituição de disciplinas nas escolas; Le Goff (1992), que nos assistenciou nas análises dos monumentos e na transformação desses em documentos; Nunes (2002/2003), nos apoiou na analise da história dos cursos do GEEM e na análise dos relatos dos entrevistados; e Vidal (2005 e 2005a), nos amparou na análise das práticas dos cursos do GEEM. Consideramos que a formação dos professores proposta pelo GEEM estava baseada numa perspectiva da racionalidade técnica: os cursos voltavam-se para treinamentos e amparavam-se na aprendizagem de conteúdos e com metodologia que privilegiava a elaboração de grande número de exercícios e com reduzida discussão da prática em sala de aula, ou seja, o componente pedagógico pareceu não ser a maior preocupação dos cursos.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:57:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EDM - Denise Franco C Ribeiro.pdf: 50065410 bytes, checksum: 48537d98b22a72eb67e7a3648a60dfab (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-10-06 / Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo / The aim of this search is to add to the investigations about the mathematic education history in Brazil, especially in the age from 1930 to 1940. The purpose is the happened transformations of the Mathematic teaching organization from the Complementary Grades, established in the Francisco Campos reform to the Classic and the Scientific Grades, established in the Gustavo Capanema s reform. Well-founded in the theoretical lessons of André Chervel, Alain Choppin and Roger Chartier, the study asks the question: What happened transformations in the mathematic teaching organization, from the Francisco Campos reform to the Capanema s? To answer this question, we use the legislation of the educational reforms and the Mathematic s books of the studied age as principal search authority / Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo contribuir com as investigações sobre a história da educação matemática no Brasil, especialmente no período compreendido entre as décadas de 1930 a 1940. O trabalho tem por objeto o estudo das transformações ocorridas na organização dos ensinos de Matemática dos Cursos Complementares, instituídos na Reforma Francisco Campos; aos Cursos Clássico e Científico, criados na Reforma Gustavo Capanema, visando ao processo de disciplinarização da Matemática para esse nível escolar. Baseado nos ensinamentos teóricos de André Chervel, Alain Choppin e Roger Chartier, o trabalho busca responder à questão: Que transformações ocorreram na organização dos ensinos de Matemática, da Reforma Francisco Campos para a Capanema? Para responder a esta questão, utilizamos como principais fontes de pesquisa a legislação das respectivas reformas educacionais e livros didáticos de Matemática editados para o período estudado

This dissertation examines the manifestations of the development discourse in the context of a bilateral South-South program of educational assistance through scholarships provided by the Cuban government at the secondary and postsecondary levels to students from Ghana. The research assesses the meanings attached to this program on the basis of the observations, understandings and perceptions of a group of graduates, and of former administrators who were involved in the design, implementation and/or administration of the program. The study gives legitimacy to the perspectives of a distinct group of knowers in a country of the postcolonial Global South who were socialized into an educational model that differs from the educational context of their home country. The research aims to illuminate the links between the program graduates’ experiences with the Cuban program and their subsequent contributions to Ghanaian society, with particular emphasis on the process of their reintegration. Research questions focus on the study participants’ perceptions regarding the relevance of the Cuban education in regard to academic and practical preparation; the combination of liberal and utilitarian principles of education; access opportunities; and ways in which the Ghanaian government may have encouraged the graduates’ return to Ghana in the context of the global brain drain phenomenon. Upon their return to Ghana, the graduates encountered challenges with respect to cultural disorientation due to the partial adoption of Cuban norms and values. They experienced difficulties integrating into professional life based on a perceived lack of understanding of certain Cuban credentials among Ghanaian employers, and encountered discrimination based on their education in an Eastern Bloc country. Once they had overcome the initial challenges, the graduates felt that the technical and professional aspects of their education, in particular the strong applied focus of their study programs, were well aligned with the Ghanaian context. There was evidence that early recruitment at the secondary level and a defined recruitment strategy resulted in program participation across the 10 Regions of Ghana. A distinct subgroup of graduates currently residing in the Bahamas provided insights into the reasons for their non-return to Ghana or their decision to leave their home country again.

The study focuses on the influence of Christian based education on the building of the Afrikaner nation. The children settling with their parents in the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) after the Great Trek all received Christian based education. The unique way in which both the country and the nation developed was the result of Christian based education. It had a direct influence on the development and functioning of the ZAR resulting in the forming of a Christian country with a Christian based constitution and Christian based laws. Christianity and Christian based education also influenced the social lives, culture and worldview of the people living in the ZAR, leaving a permanent mark on the Afrikaner nation. The stern Calvinistic religion, together with the influences of early Pietism and the worldview of the Romanticism as well as the traditional Christian based education brought from the Netherlands, all worked together to mould the Afrikaners into a unique nation. Religion was the one outstanding factor that determined all aspects of the lives of the Afrikaners, from their character and worldview to their way of speech and the standard of education given to the children. The goal of all education was to enable children to study the Bible - the Handbook to Life - and to become members of the Church. Their faith in and commitment to the Lord, was the force that kept the Afrikaners a unique nation with a strong character despite the extreme living conditions and changing circumstances through which they lived in the short years of the existence of the ZAR. The people living in the ZAR were the carriers of the influence of the Christian based education and the stories of their lives bear witness to the impact their education had on the development of the country and the nation. The legacy of Christian based education, as it was used in the ZAR, is still alive in the hearts and minds of Afrikaners today. The focus of the thesis made it necessary to use material from several different academic fields. Aspects of South African Church history, the general and political history of South Africa and the ZAR, the history regarding the development of education, as well as the social and cultural history of the Afrikaner nation were brought together to give a picture of the impact that Christian based education had on the ZAR. The historical-critical method is used, in order to establish what really happened and to show its significance, both in the historical context and in the present situation. The theoretical framework being used is didactical theological. / Chr Spirit, ChurchHist, Miss / DTH (CHURCH HISTORY)

Text in Afrikaans / In this dissertation an attempt has been made to study the past and in particular the basic cultures of Western civilization (the ancient Israelites, ancient Greeks, Romans and early Christians) in order to investigate the educational role of the father. In an examination of the past from a historic pedagogical perspective, an endeavour has been made to compare the educational role of the father during the ancient period to that of the father at present in order to ascertain whether the past can possibly serve as "preceptor" with regard to this contentious contemporary problem. A chapter was devoted to each of the four aforementioned cultures in which the father's educational role was disclosed. At the end of each chapter a brief conclusion was reached pertaining to the field of study. In the last chapter a number of conclusions and recommendations with regard to some of the factors which influenced the father's educational role but which has immense significance for the contemporary (as well as the future) period and consequently cannot be ignored, were recorded. Matters such as the· father's educational responsibility, religious/devout support, moral-ethical education, vocational preparation and the implementation/enforcement of punishment and discipline were discussed so that the present state of affairs with regard to these factors could be evaluated and compared to that of the past. / In hierdie verhandeling is gepoog om by die verlede en wel by die grondkulture van die Westerse beskawing (die oud-lsraeliete, antieke Grieke, Romeine en vroee Christene) te gaan kers opsteek betreffende die opvoedingsrol van die vader. Deur die verlede vanuit 'n histories-pedagogiese ingesteldheid te bevra, is daar gepoog om die verband tussen die opvoedingsrol van die vader in die antieke tyd met die van die vader in die huidige tyd te vergelyk in 'n paging om vas te stel of die verlede moontlik as "leermeester" ten opsigte van die brandende kontempor~re vraagstuk kan di en. Aan elkeen van die vier genoemde kulture is 'n hoofstuk gewy waarin die vader se opvoedingsrol onthul is en aan die einde van elke hoofstuk is tot 'n kart samevattende gevolgtrekking met betrekking tot die veld van ondersoek gekom. In die laaste hoofstuk is 'n aantal gevolgtrekkings en aanbevelings met betrekking tot enkele faktore wat die vader se opvoedingsrol be1nvloed het maar wat groat segwaarde vir die huidige (sowel as toekomstige) tyd het en dus nie negeer kan word nie, geboekstaaf. In hierdie verband is aangeleenthede soos die vader se opvoedingsverantwoordel ikheid, religieus/godsdienstige steungewing, moreelsedelike opvoeding, beroepsvoorbereiding en die toepassing/handhawing van tug en dissipline aan die orde gestel sodat die huidige toedrag van sake met betrekking tot die genoemde faktore daarteen gespieel en geevalueer kan word. / Educational Studies / M. Ed. (Historical Education)