Magistro darbe analizuojami statistikos elementai matematinių gebėjimų diagnostikoje, išskirta pagrindinė darbo problema: ar olimpiados uždaviniai atitinka standartus? D. ir A. Kiseliovai teigia, jog matematika, kaip ir kalba, yra neatsiejama žmogaus gyvenimo dalis. Olimpiada yra aktuali dėl to, kad stiprina moksleivių valią, savarankiškumą, mąstymo lankstumą bei tikslumą, ryžtą nugalėti kliūtis. Tyrimo objektas – statistikos elementai matematinių gebėjimų diagnostikoje. Šio magistro darbo tikslas yra panaudoti statistikos elementus matematinių gebėjimų diagnostikoje. Tyrimo hipotezė, kad sprendžiant olimpiadinius uždavinius, svarbiausia yra loginis mąstymas ir žinios. Darbe iškelti penki uždaviniai, t. y. nagrinėjama įvairių Lietuvos ir užsienio autorių literatūra apie statistikos elementus, analizuojamos pagrindinės statistikos elementų sąvokos, nagrinėjami moksleivių matematiniai gebėjimai kaip didaktinės diagnostikos objektas, apibūdintas šalies ketvirtų klasių moksleivių matematikos mokėjimo lygmuo pagal pradinio ir pagrindinio ugdymo bendrąsias programas, išanalizuotos ketvirtos klasės, olimpiadinių uždavinių sąlygos ir sprendimai pradinio ir pagrindinio ugdymo bendrųjų programų kontekste ir pateikti rezultatai, rekomendacijos bei išvados. Buvo atliktas tyrimas Lietuvos mastu. Tyrimui atsitiktinai iš kiekvieno šalies miesto bei rajono atrinkti 354 ketvirtų klasių moksleivių olimpiadiniai darbai ir analizuojami. Atlikus tyrimą, hipotezė pasitvirtino, kad šie... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The thesis paper analyzes the elements of statistics in diagnostics of mathematical skills as well as the main problem of the paper whether the tasks of a Mathematics contest coincides with the standards of teaching has been distinguished. Mr. and Mrs. Kiseliovai affirm that Mathematics the same as the language is an inherent part of human being life. The contest of Mathematics is relevant as it reinforces students’ will, independence, flexibility and precision of thinking as well as ability to overcome different obstacles. The object of the research is the elements of statistics in diagnostics of mathematical skills. The aim of the thesis paper is to use the elements of the statistics in diagnostics of mathematical skills. The hypothesis of the research is logical thinking and knowledge when dealing with the tasks of the Mathematics contest. Five goals have been distinguished in the paper which analyze various literatures concerning the elements of statistics by Lithuanian and foreign authors and the main concepts of the elements of statistics. It also analyzes the mathematical skills of students as the object of didactic diagnostics. The paper describes the level of Mathematics knowledge of the primary school students according to Educational program, analyzes the Mathematical contest assignments in the context of Educational program of primary and basic school and provides its results, recommendations and conclusions. The research has been carried out throughout Lithuania... [to full text]

The problem of the research is systematic approach and accessibility of the content of developing statistical skills for primary school pupils. The content of developing elements of statistical skills and probability theory integrates pupils’ mathematical skills, knowledge of the content of other subjects, general skills of cognition and their personal experience, therefore it is a general problem of primary education; A system of items intended for teaching elements of statistics and probability theory is valid and accessible for pupils provided it covers: - technical skills of statistics (an ability to read and represent data); - skills of mathematical operations (to calculate the mean, classify data, round off numbers, grasp elements of probability theory, determine percentage of a number); - cognitive skills of the level accessible to pupils (ability to word a problem, define a hypothesis, compile data to verify the hypothesis, analyse and interpret data, draw conclusions). The premises for successful development of primary school pupils’ statistical skills are as follows: - development of primary school teachers’ statistical skills in the framework of their academic and continued education; - establishment of the content of developing statistical skills corresponding to international standards in the general curricula of the primary school; - provision of teaching statistics and probability theory elements based in the skills acquired in the primary school in the... [to full text]

The problem of the research is systematic approach and accessibility of the content of developing statistical skills for primary school pupils. The content of developing elements of statistical skills and probability theory integrates pupils’ mathematical skills, knowledge of the content of other subjects, general skills of cognition and their personal experience, therefore it is a general problem of primary education; A system of items intended for teaching elements of statistics and probability theory is valid and accessible for pupils provided it covers: - technical skills of statistics (an ability to read and represent data); - skills of mathematical operations (to calculate the mean, classify data, round off numbers, grasp elements of probability theory, determine percentage of a number); - cognitive skills of the level accessible to pupils (ability to word a problem, define a hypothesis, compile data to verify the hypothesis, analyse and interpret data, draw conclusions). The premises for successful development of primary school pupils’ statistical skills are as follows: - development of primary school teachers’ statistical skills in the framework of their academic and continued education; - establishment of the content of developing statistical skills corresponding to international standards in the general curricula of the primary school; - provision of teaching statistics and probability theory elements based in the skills acquired in the primary school in the... [to full text]