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A Produ??o do Flagelo : a re-produ??o do espa?o social da seca na cidade de Mossor? (1877-1903-1915)Maciel, Francisco Ramon de Matos 26 March 2013 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2013-03-26 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The great droughts re- produced spaces in the city of Mossor? / RN in the end of the nineteenth century to the beginning of the twentieth century. Its dimension exceeds the climatic effects becoming social locus when advances over the political and economic sectors, social and cultural of the North / Northeast Brazilian societies during that period. This way, analyzing the re-production of social space in episodes of Mossor?‟s droughts is our toil. So try to reveal each segment, route and aspect of production of space in its size and interface between the perceived, conceived and lived, and subjects related to it - refugees, population and authorities - during the droughts of 1877, 1903 and 1915 within Mossor? city. Therefore, issues such as the constitution and representation of the city and social space in the terrifying experience of the drought of 1877, the production of fixed objects and flows of the urban web through of migrant labor, attempts to control, discipline and spatial planning and ways to resistance to these charges in daily sphere are key issues addressed in this work. For this we use diverse sources as minutes of the city council, reports from provincial presidents, media, memory books and others that sustain us in building our narrative and problematic. This way, the spatial production of Mossor?‟s droughts reveals itself in the field of relations and political-economic transformations and sociocultural, inextricably, that shapes and mobilizes your own social space / As grandes secas re-produziram espa?os na cidade de Mossor?/RN no final do s?culo XIX ao in?cio do XX. Sua dimens?o ultrapassa os efeitos clim?ticos tornando-se l?cus social quando avan?a sobre os setores pol?ticos e econ?micos, sociais e culturais das sociedades do Norte/Nordeste do Brasil naquele per?odo. Desse modo, analisar a re- produ??o do espa?o social nos epis?dios de secas em Mossor? ser? nossa labuta. Assim procuramos desnudar cada segmento, percurso e aspecto da produ??o espacial na sua dimens?o e interface entre o percebido, concebido e vivido, e os sujeitos a ela relacionados retirantes, popula??o e autoridades durante as secas de 1877, 1903 e 1915 no espa?o citadino mossoroense. Logo, quest?es como: a constitui??o e representa??o da cidade e espa?o social na experi?ncia aterradora da seca de 1877, a produ??o dos objetos fixos e fluxos do tecido urbano atrav?s do labor retirante, as tentativas de controle, disciplina e ordenamento espacial e as formas de resist?ncias a essas imposi??es na esfera cotidiana s?o quest?es fundamentais tratadas nesse trabalho. Para isso usamos fontes diversas como atas da c?mara municipal, relat?rios dos presidentes de prov?ncia, imprensa, livros de mem?ria entre outras que nos ampara na constru??o de nossa narrativa e problem?tica. Deste modo, a produ??o espacial da seca em Mossor? revela-se no campo das rela??es e transforma??es pol?tico-econ?micas e socioculturais, indissociavelmente, que conforma e mobiliza o pr?prio espa?o social
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Natal Condom?nio Clube : inova??o espacial nos eixos de valoriza??o da zona sul da cidadeAraujo, Felipe Fernandes de 28 March 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-03-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This dissertation is about new real estate development in the southward expansion
area in Natal, Brazil, by use of high-rise condos, so-called club-condominiums. The
area includes part of the neighboring municipality, Parnamirim, and focuses on the
role played by urban developers in the housing market. The main feature in these
condos are common areas filled with leisure equipments, allegedly to grant quality of
life, comfort and tranquility to residents. The rapid development of the area takes
advantage of large plots of land available as well as of urban infrastructure. Overall
preference of middle-class sectors for the South area of Natal (and adjoining part of
Parnamirim) is also a factor worth of note. For this reason, this part of the city
constitutes one of the preferred areas of urban developers. This dissertation includes
a discussion of Henri Lefebvre s production of space, emphasizing its tridimensional
features. It draws on David Harvey s works to deal with transformations of the built
environment regarding the dynamics of real estate markets; in particular, it considers
the idea of creative destruction. Finally, the dissertation discusses the concepts
developed by Pedro Abramo regarding the forms of operation by urban
entrepreneurs, in particular the concepts of urban convention and spatial innovation.
For the empirical work, a number of interviews with key entrepreneurs and civil
servants were undertaken. In more general terms, it is worth observing that there is a
direct relationship between the location of such developments and the process of
spatial fragmentation, seen both as a consequence and a strategy of the way urban
developers operate / Este trabalho discute a chegada de empreendimentos verticais do tipo condom?nioclube,
na ?rea de expans?o urbana da Zona Sul de Natal em dire??o ao munic?pio
de Parnamirim, com base na l?gica de atua??o dos empres?rios urbanos no
submercado residencial. A principal caracter?stica de tais empreendimentos ? a
grande diversidade de itens de lazer existentes nas ?reas comuns, com o intuito de
representar qualidade de vida, conforto e tranquilidade. Aproveitando-se de grandes
glebas de terra, da infraestrutura urbana constru?da, assim como da prefer?ncia que
a Zona Sul de Natal desperta no imagin?rio da classe m?dia, essa parte da cidade
constitui-se atualmente em um dos alvos preferidos dos empres?rios urbanos. O
referencial te?rico deste trabalho inicia-se na discuss?o de Henri Lefebvre sobre a
produ??o do espa?o social, com ?nfase na tridimensionalidade do espa?o. Em
seguida, utiliza-se de David Harvey para abordar as transforma??es do espa?o
constru?do e a din?mica do mercado imobili?rio, por meio do conceito de destrui??o
criativa; especificamente sobre o mercado residencial, apropria-se da an?lise de
Pedro Abramo sobre as a??es dos empres?rios urbanos, com destaque para os
conceitos de conven??o urbana e inova??o espacial. Os procedimentos
metodol?gicos baseiam-se em entrevistas semi-estruturadas junto aos empres?rios
urbanos para compreender sua l?gica de atua??o em torno dessa nova tend?ncia
em Natal, implicando em transforma??es na sua din?mica espacial. De maneira
geral, observa-se uma rela??o direta entre a localiza??o de tais empreendimentos e
o processo de segmenta??o espacial, ao mesmo tempo visto como consequ?ncia e
estrat?gia de a??o dos empres?rios urbanos
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O papel do Ifes ? Campus de Alegre no contexto da din?mica socioecon?mica da microrregi?o do Capara?: unidade de planejamento do Esp?rito Santo / The role of Ifes - Alegre Campus in context of socio-economic dynamics of the micro Capara?: Unit Planning of the Esp?rito SantoCarvalho, Angela Maria do Amaral Abreu 04 December 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-12-04 / The main objective of this research was to evaluate the role of Ifes ? Alegre Campus on the
socioeconomic dynamics of the Capara? micro-region as a planning unit, according to the
guidelines and strategies outlined by the Esp?rito Santo Development Plan 2025 established
by the state government. The reflection proposal was based on the discussion of the (re)
production of the geographical space as a social relation's product, seeking to understand the
historicity of the organizational processes and structure, in particular on the subspace called
Capara? micro-region. It sought to highlight, in a timely manner, the performance intentions
of the main agents of (re) production and consumption of space in its social totality, especially
the State. In discussing the State actions, the approaches are related to the public policy
strategies of education and strategic planning, emphasizing the proposal for rural education in
the bias of the Human Capital Theory related to the conservative modernization of the
Brazilian agriculture. While an exploratory, descriptive, qualitative and quantitative-based
research, it was carried out using three complementary methods: bibliographic and virtual
research: scientific articles, books and other publications related to the theme and
correspondent topics; documentary research: Esp?rito Santo Development Plan 2025 focusing
on the Capara? micro-region, Institutional Development Plan - PDI/Ifes and related
legislation; application of questionnaires to graduating students of technical courses and
higher education (2014), head of education, course coordinators, head of research and postgraduation
and coordinator of community outreach of the Ifes ?Alegre Campus, rural labor
union representatives and Incaper of the 11 municipalities that make up the Capara? microregion.
After the treatment and effort of data and information analyzes, another question has
come out: what is the social function of Ifes - Alegre Campus as an education, training,
research and community outreach institution in the context of socio-economic, political and
cultural demands of the third poorest micro-region of Esp?rito Santo? / O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi o de analisar o papel do Ifes ? Campus de Alegre no
contexto da din?mica socioecon?mica da microrregi?o do Capara?, na condi??o de unidade de
planejamento, conforme diretrizes e estrat?gias apontadas pelo Plano de Desenvolvimento
Esp?rito Santo 2025, institu?da pelo governo estadual. A reflex?o proposta fundamentou-se na
discuss?o sobre a (re)produ??o do espa?o geogr?fico, enquanto produto das rela??es sociais,
buscando compreender a historicidade dos processos de organiza??o e estrutura??o, em
especial do subespa?o denominado microrregi?o do Capara?. Buscou-se destacar, de forma
pontual, as intencionalidades na atua??o dos principais agente de (re)produ??o e consumo do
espa?o, em sua totalidade social, em especial o Estado. Na discuss?o sobre a atua??o do
Estado, as abordagens est?o relacionadas ?s estrat?gias de pol?ticas p?blicas de educa??o e
planejamento estrat?gico, com ?nfase na proposta de educa??o rural no vi?s da Teoria do
Capital Humano relacionado ? moderniza??o conservadora da agricultura brasileira. Enquanto
pesquisa de base quali-quantitativa, explorat?ria e descritiva, a mesma foi desenvolvida em
tr?s etapas que se complementam: pesquisa bibliogr?fica e virtual: artigos cient?ficos, livros e
demais publica??es relacionados ao tema e tem?ticas correspondentes; pesquisa documental:
Plano de Desenvolvimento Esp?rito Santo 2025, no que diz respeito a microrregi?o do
Capara?, Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional ? PDI/Ifes, al?m de legisla??es pertinentes;
elabora??o e aplica??o de question?rios junto aos alunos formandos dos cursos t?cnicos e dos
cursos superiores (2014), diretor de ensino, coordenadores de cursos, diretor de pesquisa, p?sgradua??o
e extens?o, coordenador de extens?o do Ifes - Campus de Alegre, representantes
dos Sindicatos dos Trabalhadores Rurais e Incaper dos 11 munic?pios que comp?em a
microrregi?o do Capara?. A partir do tratamento e esfor?o de an?lise dos dados e informa??es
coletados, uma outra quest?o se apresenta: qual a fun??o social do Ifes - Campus de Alegre
enquanto institui??o de ensino, forma??o, pesquisa e extens?o no contexto das demandas
socioecon?micas, pol?ticas e culturais da terceira microrregi?o mais pobre do Esp?rito Santo?
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