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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
51

Constru??o e valida??o do invent?rio de estilos de temperamento do professor / Construct and validity of teacher's temperament style inventory.

Bachert, Cristina Maria D Antona 25 February 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:30:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cristina Maria D Antona Bachert.pdf: 1517428 bytes, checksum: c6cceff7d5f2404c0a82573c0e99cc42 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-25 / The teacher s temperament style reflects his preferred way to perceive and react to school environment, which influences the way he teaches and relates with students in classroom settings. To define temperament styles were considered four temperament dimensions: Social (Extroverted - Introverted), Information Processing (Practical - Imaginative), Decision Making (Thinking - Feeling) and Planning (Organized - Flexible). This research aimed to design and validate the Teacher s Temperament Styles Inventory (IETP), a self-report instrument that uses daily school situations to identify teacher s characteristics of temperament. Two studies were conducted: evidence based on IETP s items content with participation of five Psychologists, and evidence based on response process, with participation of 400 Secondary and High School teachers who work in private and public schools. By Exploratory Factorial Analysis the IETP s 40 items were assigned to four profiles: Skillful (47.5%), Sympathetic (30.8%), Catalytic (19.2%) and Analyst (2.5%), which explains 30% of full sample. Each profile had encompassed teachers from different knowledge fields so no relationship was detected between temperament style, gender or curricular component taught by teachers. These profile sets indicate that teachers of this sample have supportive temperament styles which are essential conditions of a friendly environment to teaching and learning: careful with the others, flexibility to customize their teaching planning to student s needs and good interpersonal skills. Results indicate the need for further studies including teachers of other educational phases and cities to verify if sample variability may allow the setting of new profiles as provided in the literature. Comparative studies between IETP and other temperament instruments are also indicated. / O estilo de temperamento de um professor reflete seu modo preferencial de perceber e reagir ?s demandas do ambiente escolar, influenciando a maneira como ensina e como se relaciona com os alunos em sala de aula. Para a defini??o dos estilos de temperamento foram consideradas quatro dimens?es, cada uma composta por um par de estilos de temperamento, a saber: Social (Extrovers?o Introvers?o), Processamento da Informa??o (Pr?tico Imaginativo), Processo Decis?rio (Pensamento Sentimento) e Planejamento (Organizado Flex?vel). Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo construir e validar o Invent?rio de Estilos de Temperamento do Professor (IETP), um instrumento de autorrelato orientado ? identifica??o das caracter?sticas de temperamento do professor a partir de situa??es do cotidiano escolar. Foram realizados dois estudos para avaliar as evid?ncias de validade deste instrumento: um deles foi baseado no conte?do dos itens; o segundo na estrutura interna do IETP. O primeiro estudo contou com a participa??o de cinco psic?logos. O segundo estudo foi realizado com uma amostra de 400 professores que lecionavam no Ensino Fundamental II e no Ensino M?dio em escolas p?blicas e particulares. Por meio da An?lise Fatorial Explorat?ria os 40 itens do IETP foram distribu?dos em quatro perfis: Habilidoso (47,5%), Compreensivo (30,8%), Catalisador (19,2%) e Analista (2,5%), que representaram 30% da amostra total. Os estudos comprovaram as evid?ncias de validade do IETP. N?o foi detectada rela??o entre estilo de temperamento, g?nero, ou componente curricular que o professor lecionava, pois cada perfil abarcou professores de diferentes ?reas do conhecimento. Os perfis configurados indicam que os professores apresentam caracter?sticas de temperamento prop?cias ao cuidado com o outro, flexibilidade para adaptar seu planejamento ?s necessidades dos alunos e facilidade de relacionamento interpessoal, condi??es fundamentais para que haja um clima prop?cio ao ensino e ? aprendizagem. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de novos estudos incluindo professores de outras fases de ensino e de outras regi?es do pa?s para garantir maior variabilidade da amostra, oportunizando a forma??o de outros perfis previstos na literatura. S?o indicados tamb?m estudos para comparar o IETP com outros instrumentos de avalia??o do temperamento.
52

Contribui??es da neuroci?ncia cognitiva para a forma??o de professores e pedagogos / Contributions of the cognitive neuroscience for teacher and pedagogue formation

Tabacow, Luiz Samuel 29 May 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Luiz Tabacow.pdf: 6880231 bytes, checksum: 11ca307dfa8194cf08fbe833157c9829 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-29 / This work , inserted in the Research line, University , Teaching and Teacher s Formation, consists of a study of theoretical production of teaching/learning researchers that reveal the role of the brain in the referred process. It arouse from the discussion raised by field studious and published in newspapers and magazines that the teaching / learning process in Brazil reveals itself as defective concerning the performance of Brazilian students in national and international tests. Taking into account the advance of the studies about the brain behavior, the goal of this paper is to search into the necessity of incorporating the studies related to the Cognitive Neuroscience to the educational field, in teaching and pedagogue formation courses as a contribution for the improvement of the learning process in basic education. For this were used recent research studies related to brain and cognitive mind processes considered or not in the context of initial or continued teachers formation. The methodological tragetory, given the investigative character of the subject , embraced a qualitative research in which six interviewees are professors with some kind of involvement in the Cognitive Neuroscience field. The analysis of the interviews brought contributions for a better understanding of the cognoscent subject in the process of knowledge construction, process which must also be considered by the formal education promoters / Este trabalho, inserido na linha de Pesquisa, Universidade, Doc?ncia e Forma??o de Professores, constitui-se num estudo de produ??o te?rica de pesquisadores de ensino/aprendizagem que relevam o papel do c?rebro no referido processo. Partiu-se da problem?tica levantada por estudiosos da ?rea, e publicada em jornais e revistas, de que o processo de ensino/aprendizagem, no Brasil, mostra-se deficiente, haja vista o desempenho de estudantes brasileiros em testes nacionais e internacionais. Considerando os avan?os sobre o funcionamento do c?rebro, o objetivo desse trabalho ? o de investigar a necessidade da incorpora??o de estudos relacionados ? Neuroci?ncia Cognitiva na ?rea educacional, em cursos de forma??o de professores e de pedagogos, como contribui??o para a melhoria do processo de aprendizagem na educa??o b?sica. Para tal, fez-se uso de estudos de pesquisas recentes relacionadas a processos cerebrais e cognitivos da mente considerados ou n?o no contexto da forma??o inicial ou continuada de professores. A trajet?ria metodol?gica, dado o car?ter investigativo do assunto, abarcou uma pesquisa qualitativa em que os seis entrevistados s?o professores universit?rios com algum envolvimento em estudos no campo da Neuroci?ncia Cognitiva. A an?lise das entrevistas trouxe contribui??es para que se entenda melhor o sujeito cognoscente em seu processo de constru??o do conhecimento, processo esse que deve tamb?m ser considerado pelos promotores da educa??o formal
53

Novas tecnologias e o ensino superior: repensando a forma??o docente / New technologies and higher education: rethinking teacher training

Santiago, Dalva Gonzalez 24 May 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dalva Gonzalez Santiago 1.pdf: 1164472 bytes, checksum: 6b707d7bbdb57795e237a6e6a58306c4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-24 / The present work follows the line of research: University Teaching and Teacher Training . Its objective is to investigate the position of different professors concerning the use of new technologies as a pedagogical resource. It tries to contribute to a survey of difficulties regarding the utilization of new technologies in Higher Education, detecting indications of resistance and/or acceptance of the utilization of new technologies on the part of the professors. In this way it seeks to contribute to orientating efficient preparation in the pedagogical use of Information Technology in Higher Education. The study was developed with a qualitative approach with the intention of raising the consciousness of professors in Higher Education regarding the use of educational information technology in the teaching/learning process. The study identifies the position of teachers in the Geography, Administration and Environmental Management Technology courses of ASMEC University in relation to this theme. Three questionnaires were sent to professors of the courses cited above, and only fifteen professors responded, becoming the sampling of this study. From this group, four professors were chosen to be interviewed. The analysis shows convergent and divergent points about the model suggested by authors who research this theme and the model of how educational information technology has been employed by the professors. The study offers suggestions that could contribute to the insertion of technology in education. / O presente trabalho, inserido na linha de pesquisa: Universidade Doc?ncia e Forma??o de Professores , tem como objetivo investigar o posicionamento de professores de diferentes cursos do Ensino Superior quanto ao uso das novas tecnologias educacionais como recurso pedag?gico, e busca contribuir para o levantamento das dificuldades em rela??o ? utiliza??o das novas tecnologias no Ensino Superior, detectando ind?cios de resist?ncia e/ou aceita??o por parte dos professores na utiliza??o da inform?tica educacional. Desta forma, procurar-se-? contribuir para direcionar capacita??es eficientes para o uso pedag?gico da inform?tica na educa??o superior. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida numa abordagem qualitativa, com a inten??o de levantar a vis?o de professores do Ensino Superior quanto ao uso da inform?tica educativa no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, procurando identificar o posicionamento dos docentes dos cursos de Geografia, Administra??o e Tecnologia em Gest?o Ambiental das Faculdades ASMEC em rela??o a este tema. Foram enviados trinta e tr?s question?rios para os professores dos cursos citados anteriormente, obtivemos resposta de apenas quinze docentes que compuseram a amostra desta pesquisa. Destes, foram escolhidos quatro professores para serem entrevistados. A an?lise sinaliza pontos convergentes e divergentes entre a forma sugerida por autores que pesquisam essa tem?tica e a forma como a inform?tica educativa tem sido trabalhada pelos professores. O estudo oferece sugest?es que poder?o contribuir para a inser??o da tecnologia na educa??o.
54

A educa??o ambiental e a forma??o do educador cr?tico: estudo de caso em uma escola da rede p?blica / The ambient education and the formation of the critical educator: study of case in a school of the public net

Pinto, Rosilene Am?lia Campos Guimar?es 04 August 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rosilene Amelia 1.pdf: 550436 bytes, checksum: a4a14d0851508b7c83fdd15409514517 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-08-04 / The present objective work to contribute for practical pedagogical related to the continued formation of teachers, promoting, through the school, the social political understanding of the ambient questions, from the estimated ones of the critical Ambient Education. The research, carried through by means of study of case in a public school that takes care of pupils of cycle II (5? 8? series of Basic Ensino) of the State Net of Education, in the city of Campinas, southeastern region of the State of S?o Paulo analyzed, specifically, the project Water today and always: sustainable consumption of the State Secretariat of Education. Our option theoretician-metodol?gica is structuralized in Guimar?es (2000), Tozoni-Reis (2004) and Jacobi (2005). We use, as instrumental of inquiry and collects of data with the participant citizens, daily of field and half-structuralized questionnaire, with open and closed questions directed to the teachers of the Unit in study, operating in the mentioned project. As result of this inquiry, we evidence from the proximity with these citizens, ambiguous vision, especially in projects of Ambient Education, when we look for to detect if practical the pedagogical one is in accord with the estimated ones of the critical Ambient Education. It still has, difficulty in delimiting a critical position or conservative of the teachers, who we believe to be related to a process of construction of new pedagogical proposals, in which the trends still are being defined. We consider necessary that a work collective is stimulated in the school, capable to unchain reflections and action, leading the professor to understand the complexity of the ambient questions, in a continuous process of formation of the critical teacher. / O presente trabalho objetiva contribuir para pr?ticas pedag?gicas relacionadas ? forma??o continuada de professores, promovendo, atrav?s da escola, a compreens?o s?cio-pol?tica das quest?es ambientais, a partir dos pressupostos da Educa??o Ambiental cr?tica. A pesquisa, realizada por meio de estudo de caso em uma escola p?blica que atende alunos do Ciclo II (5? a 8? s?ries do Ensino Fundamental) da Rede Estadual de Ensino, na cidade de Campinas, regi?o sudeste do Estado de S?o Paulo analisou, especificamente, o projeto ?gua hoje e sempre: consumo sustent?vel da Secretaria Estadual de Educa??o. Nossa op??o te?rico-metodol?gica est? estruturada em Guimar?es (2000), Tozoni-Reis (2004) e Jacobi (2005). Utilizamos, como instrumental de investiga??o e coleta de dados com os sujeitos participantes, di?rio de campo e question?rio semi-estruturado, com perguntas abertas e fechadas encaminhadas aos docentes da Unidade em estudo, atuantes no projeto mencionado. Como resultado desta investiga??o, constatamos a partir da proximidade com esses sujeitos, vis?es amb?guas, especialmente em projetos de Educa??o Ambiental, quando procuramos detectar se a pr?tica pedag?gica est? em conson?ncia com os pressupostos da Educa??o Ambiental cr?tica. H? ainda, dificuldade em delimitar uma postura cr?tica ou conservadora dos professores, que acreditamos estar relacionada a um processo de constru??o de novas propostas pedag?gicas, nas quais as tend?ncias ainda est?o sendo definidas. Consideramos necess?rio que seja incentivado na escola um trabalho coletivo, capaz de desencadear reflex?es e a??es, levando o professor a compreender a complexidade das quest?es ambientais, em um processo cont?nuo de forma??o do professor cr?tico.
55

Educa??o ambiental na forma??o inicial de professores / Ambient education in the initial formation of professors

Thomaz, Cl?lio Estev?o 09 June 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Clelio Estevao.pdf: 584787 bytes, checksum: d286978f8de4f5d2bde7d0e2a96aec03 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-06-09 / The objective of this work is to argue Superior Education, privileged space of the scientific work, in specific the Courses of Licenciatura, the perspective of a formation human being, politics and professional whom the Ambient Education incorporates, understood as educative process of search of new values, sensations and perceptions, in and for the natural and social environment. In this direction we develop our research in a Communitarian Institution of Superior Education, located in the Southeastern region of the State of S?o Paulo. To understand the object, we search subsidies in the Federal Constitution (1988), in the Law of Lines of direction and Bases LDB (BRAZIL, 1996a), in the National Curricular Parameters PCN (BRAZIL, 1996b) and in the National Politics of Ambient Education (BRAZIL, 1999). By means of half-structuralized questionnaires, we collect given with researchers of the Work group in Ambient Education of the National Association of P?s- Gradua??o in Education (ANPEd) and with professors who act in the Courses of Licenciatura of the studied Institution. Our theoretical option was especially based on Noronha (2002) and Tozoni-Reis (2004) what in it allowed them to reflect concerning the reconstruction of the time-space in the classroom and of the construction of other spaces with on pedagogical ends to one to know to make politician, in the defense of common interests. We conclude that for having partial agreement of the National Politics of Ambient Education, it has divergences how much to the development of the Ambient Education in Superior Education and convergences in that if it relates to its necessity. However, we find as common base to the necessary formation of the educator I criticize and we defend that this formation occurs with the incorporation of the estimated ones of the Ambient Education in Superior Education. / O objetivo do trabalho ? investigar se a inser??o da Educa??o Ambiental ? mais adequada se desenvolvida de forma interdisciplinar ou disciplinar no Ensino Superior, em espec?fico nos Cursos de Licenciatura, na perspectiva de uma forma??o humana, pol?tica e profissional que incorpore os pressupostos da Educa??o Ambiental, entendida como processo educativo de busca de novos valores, sensa??es e percep??es, no e para o ambiente natural e social. Nesse sentido, desenvolvemos nossa pesquisa em uma Institui??o de Ensino Superior Comunit?ria, localizada na regi?o Sudeste do Estado de S?o Paulo. Para a contextualiza??o do objeto, buscamos subs?dios na Constitui??o Federal (1988), na Lei de Diretrizes e Bases-LDB (BRASIL, 1996a), nos Par?metros Curriculares Nacionais-PCN (BRASIL, 1996b) e na Pol?tica Nacional de Educa??o Ambiental (BRASIL, 1999). Por meio de question?rios semi-estruturados, coletamos dados com pesquisadores do Grupo de Trabalho em Educa??o Ambiental da Associa??o Nacional de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o (ANPEd) e com docentes que atuam nos Cursos de Licenciatura da Institui??o estudada. Nossa op??o te?rico - metodol?gica baseou-se especialmente em Noronha (2002) e Tozoni-Reis (2004), o que nos permitiu refletir acerca da reconstru??o do tempo-espa?o na sala de aula e da constru??o de outros espa?os com fins pedag?gicos atrelados a um saber fazer pol?tico, na defesa de interesses comuns. Conclu?mos que, por haver entendimento parcial da Pol?tica Nacional de Educa??o Ambiental, h? diverg?ncias quanto ? operacionaliza??o da Educa??o Ambiental no Ensino Superior e converg?ncias no que se refere ? sua necessidade. Contudo encontramos como base comum a necess?ria forma??o do educador e entendemos que essa a??o ocorre com a ambientaliza??o curricular a partir dos pressupostos da Educa??o Ambiental.
56

O professor universit?rio para o curso de administra??o sob a ?tica dos alunos

Bullentini, Eduardo Baptista 27 November 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eduardo Baptista Bullentini.pdf: 592513 bytes, checksum: 35fe2d48e994f0b3f7222f22b1e8971e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-11-27 / The present work proposes an analysis of the work of teachers in a night course of a private university, specifically in the Business Administration course, from the perspective of the students. Based on the verification of a higher education crisis in Brazil, the text analyzes work in Capitalistic Society, taking into consideration the Marxist Critique and the changes happening in the world of work. Following this, it analyzes the work of teachers today and, by means of a survey made with students of the Business Administration course, the point of view and expectations of the students who study in this course at night. Results show that the question of time is one of the most serious concerns and that there exist important personal characteristics for successful teaching and learning. It concludes that we have studied a small part of the enormous problematic involved in university night courses. / O presente trabalho prop?e-se analisar o trabalho docente num curso noturno de uma Institui??o de ensino superior particular, especificamente uma faculdade de Administra??o, sob a ?tica dos alunos. Partindo da constata??o de uma crise da educa??o superior no Brasil, o texto procura analisar o trabalho na sociedade capitalista, levando em considera??o a cr?tica marxista e as mudan?as ocorridas no mundo do trabalho. Em seguida, analisa o trabalho docente hoje e a vis?o e expectativas dos alunos que estudam no per?odo noturno a partir de uma pesquisa feita com alunos de um curso de Administra??o de Empresas. Os resultados mostram que a quest?o do tempo ? uma das mais graves e que h? caracter?sticas pessoais importantes para o ?xito do ensino e da aprendizagem. Conclui-se que estudamos uma pequena parte da enorme problem?tica envolvida nos cursos superiores noturnos.
57

Paulo Freire e educa??o matem?tica: reflexos sobre a forma??o do professor / Paulo Freire and teaching mathematics: reflections about teacher formation

Forner, R?gis 07 June 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Regis Forner.pdf: 1235167 bytes, checksum: bda94113e98a785d43b2adac7fa90ac9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-06-07 / This work is part of the line of research University, Teaching and Teacher Formation . It investigates the influences of Paulo Freire s theory upon the formation of mathematics teachers from the point of view of eight renowned researchers of the Mathematical Education area. Its objective is to present possible relationships between Mathematical Education and the theory of Paulo Freire to teachers of basic and higher education and to obtain useful material for the discussion of their formation, both initial and continued. A brief bibliography of Paulo Freire, ideas about his theory and teaching Mathematics were presented with the intention of raising points they have in common. The methodological approach of Oral History was used in order to find new elements for the intended analysis. Theme type interviews made it possible to survey some categories that show how much Paulo Freire s theory can contribute to the formation of Mathematics teachers. The study points out convergences between the referred theory related to Paulo Freire s theory and teaching Mathematics and Oral History since in general both focus on the oppressed. The study instigates the exploration of other paths in Paulo Freire s work that could contribute to teaching Mathematics and helping the formation of the Mathematics teacher. / O presente trabalho, inserido na linha de pesquisa Universidade, Doc?ncia e Forma??o de Professores , busca investigar as influ?ncias da teoria de Paulo Freire, sob a ?tica de oito renomados pesquisadores da ?rea da Educa??o Matem?tica, na forma??o do professor de Matem?tica. Tem por objetivo apresentar aos docentes da educa??o b?sica e ensino superior as poss?veis rela??es entre a Educa??o Matem?tica e a teoria de Paulo Freire, e obter subs?dios para discutir sua forma??o, seja inicial ou continuada. Apresentou-se um breve relato bibliogr?fico de Paulo Freire, e id?ias sobre sua teoria e sobre a Educa??o Matem?tica, buscando levantar pontos comuns entre elas. Utilizou-se a Hist?ria Oral como abordagem metodol?gica por considerar prop?cia ? busca de novos elementos para a an?lise pretendida. A entrevista tem?tica possibilitou o levantamento de algumas categorias que mostram o quanto a teoria de Paulo Freire pode contribuir para a forma??o do professor de Matem?tica. A pesquisa aponta converg?ncias entre o referencial te?rico, relacionado ? teoria de Paulo Freire e ? Educa??o Matem?tica, e a Hist?ria Oral, visto que, de forma geral, ambos t?m como foco o oprimido, e instiga outros caminhos a serem explorados na obra de Paulo Freire que podem contribuir para a Educa??o Matem?tica e para a forma??o do professor de Matem?tica.
58

A forma??o do professor de hist?ria frente aos paradigmas do conhecimento: o curso de hist?ria no centro do debate / The formation of teachers of history facing knowledge paradigms: the history course in the center of the debate

Giesbrecht, Daniel Florence 01 April 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Daniel Florence Giesbrecht.pdf: 872904 bytes, checksum: a3f94a564b119d18c409bfc866dacd90 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-04-01 / This study, inserted in the research line University, docency and formation of teachers, has as its objective to analyze the process of formation of teachers of History facing the main paradigms related to the production of historical knowledge and education. To achieve this objective, we tried to know how the undergraduate courses have been being structured to provide the formation of critical and problematizing professionals. We had the History course of The Pontificia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas (Campinas?s Catholic University) as the site and, as participants, the 14 docents who acted in this study, during its development. We opted for the development of a qualitative research through the analysis of the pedagogical project and the course, and the opinions of the docents. Individual interviews with the docents were performed and we tried to focus on specific issues of the course, as well as epistemological and methodological conceptions. Based on the assumptions that the History worked in classrooms of the primary school still presents a point of view considered traditional , we analyzed, at the same time, the History teaching itself. We could, along this study, to realize that the process of formation of teachers as well as the process of historical knowledge building do not happen in an isolated way, having a deep influence from the globalized capitalism and issues which are out of the teacher s control. However, this study demonstrated that the course approached emphasizes proposals to overcome this panorama. This fact involves challenges and limitations as well as fights and victories. Through advances and retrocessions, the production of historical knowledge has been trying to survive facing the deep political ignorance that the capitalist society insists in cultivating. / O presente trabalho, inserido na linha de pesquisa Universidade, Doc?ncia e Forma??o de Professores, tem como objetivo analisar o processo de forma??o de professores de Hist?ria frente aos principais paradigmas que envolvem a produ??o do conhecimento hist?rico e a educa??o. Para isso, buscamos conhecer como os cursos de gradua??o est?o se estruturando para propiciar a forma??o de profissionais cr?ticos e problematizadores. Tivemos como loco de estudo o curso de Hist?ria da Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, e, como participantes, os quatorze docentes que, no momento da realiza??o do trabalho, nele atuavam. Optamos por realizar uma pesquisa de car?ter qualitativo atrav?s da an?lise do Projeto Pedag?gico do curso e das falas dos docentes. Foram realizadas entrevistas individuais com os docentes, nas quais procuramos enfocar quest?es espec?ficas do curso, assim como concep??es epistemol?gicas e metodol?gicas. Baseados no pressuposto de que a Hist?ria trabalhada nas salas de aulas do ensino b?sico ainda apresentar uma vis?o tida como tradicional , realizamos ao mesmo tempo uma an?lise do pr?prio ensino de Hist?ria. Pudemos, no decorrer deste trabalho, perceber que o processo de forma??o de professores, assim como o processo de constru??o do conhecimento hist?rico n?o se realiza de forma isolada, sofrendo profunda influ?ncia do capitalismo globalizado e de quest?es que est?o aqu?m do controle do professor, mas, mesmo assim, a pesquisa demonstrou que o curso estudado enfatiza propostas que tentam fugir de tal panorama. Este fato implica desafios e limita??es, mas, ao mesmo tempo, lutas e supera??es, deste modo, atrav?s de avan?os e retrocessos, a produ??o do conhecimento hist?rico vem tentando sobreviver frente ? profunda despolitiza??o que a sociedade capitalista insiste em cultuar.
59

Hist?rias de Professores de Artes Visuais: um rememorar de pr?ticas pedag?gicas e um olhar para a forma??o docente / Professors of Visual Arts stories: a recall of teaching practices and a look at the professor education

Crivari, Ana Maria da Silva Bittar 09 December 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ana Maria da Silva Bittar Crivari.pdf: 791094 bytes, checksum: e362774da8b41706cea7e5fbdef28215 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-12-09 / This research was based on Visual Arts professor s stories, proposing a rethinking teaching practices and professor education in this field. The teaching of art goes through major conceptual and methodological change, and has led to reflections and curriculum changes that require adjustments in teaching practice and professor education. We focus, in order to delineate the processes by which comes through art education and emancipation in the knowledge area constitut as a discipline, as well as the changing process in the legislation Brazilian education itself of Brazilian education. We seek to relive and recall teaching practices and the facilitation and specific students pedagogic education, developed in the classroom a School of Visual Arts professors who value the role of arts in education. We discuss the process of comprehensive and substantial art education and interlacing with the education future professors Arts. Through the Oral History methodology rescued the life history, the three Visual Arts professors experiences. The methodological procedures were semi-structured interviews with visual arts professors of a course in and promote a review of literature on art education and his plans.We emphasized during interviews, teaching practice, so we recall the experiences and lived meanings, which of course were used to review the present and prepare for the future. We believe in the contribution of these experiences, to train professors, showing how art can be revisited, taught and relearned. We understand that teaching process and learning art, mediated by professors' action seems to highlight the students relationship importance with the object of knowledge that we teach, creating the opportunity for this to be seized. / Esta pesquisa baseou-se em hist?rias de professores de Artes Visuais, propondo um repensar sobre as pr?ticas pedag?gicas e forma??o de professores desta ?rea de conhecimento. O ensino da Arte passa por grande mudan?a conceitual e metodol?gica, e vem provocando reflex?es e altera??es curriculares que demandam adequa??es na pr?tica docente e na forma??o de professores. Enfocamos visando a delinear os processos pelos quais vem passando o ensino da arte e sua emancipa??o na constitui??o desta ?rea de conhecimento como disciplina, bem como o processo de mudan?a na pr?pria legisla??o da educa??o brasileira. Buscamos rememorar as pr?ticas pedag?gicas e os elementos facilitadores na forma??o pedag?gica e espec?fica dos alunos, desenvolvidas, na sala de aula dos professores de um Curso de Artes Visuais e que valorizam o papel da arte na educa??o. Refletimos sobre o processo abrangente e substancial do ensino da arte e o entrela?amento com a forma??o do futuro professor de Arte. Por meio da metodologia da Hist?ria Oral resgatamos a hist?ria de vida e as experi?ncias de tr?s docentes de Arte Visuais. Os procedimentos metodol?gicos foram entrevistas semi-estruturadas com docentes de um Curso de Artes Visuais, al?m de uma revis?o bibliogr?fica sobre arte-educa??o e seus des?gnios. Enfatizamos no decorrer das entrevistas, as pr?ticas pedag?gicas, de modo a nos remetermos a experi?ncias e significados vividos, que naturalmente foram usados para rever o presente e preparar o futuro. Acreditamos na contribui??o destas experi?ncias, para a forma??o de professores, demonstrando como a Arte pode ser revisitada, ensinada e reaprendida. Entendemos que o processo de ensinar e aprender Arte, mediado pela a??o docente, parece evidenciar a import?ncia da rela??o do aluno com o objeto de conhecimento que queremos ensinar, criando a oportunidade de que este seja apreendido.
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Constru??o da doc?ncia: trajet?rias de professores de gin?stica no ensino superior / The teaching profession building: trajectories of higher education gymnastics teachers

Lima, Helaine Cristina Ferreira 16 December 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Helaine Cristina Ferreira Lima.pdf: 965894 bytes, checksum: 4fb7dcf4d074a69720174e8574d373f5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-12-16 / This research discussed about the teachers formation that teaches gymnastics subjects in the Physical Education at Higher Education. The problem that conducted the study was: can the academics and professional formations and the experiences lived in the gymnastics area contribute to the teaching of this subject in the Higher Education? In which way? So, the main objective was to know and reflect about teaching carrier building, in special, gymnastics teaching in Higher Education and the specific objectives configured were: to discuss and reflect about the relation between experience and gymnastics practice with the teaching profession in this area; the Physical Education academic formation and the gymnastics professional formation and; possible contributions of the formatives experiences in the gymnastics teaching at Higher Education. The study, of qualitative nature, was made through field research, with data collection instruments such as questionnaire and semi-structured interview. We have researched eight gymnastics teachers, acting in eight Higher Education Institutions in the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. The data analysis was based on theoretical referential about Teachers Formation and Gymnastics in the Higher Education. Relating to the teachers experiences lived in the gymnastics before, during and after the beginning of the professional work as teacher, the results pointed that the big majority of them had a large involvement with this area, as ex-gymnastics, as groups and team?s leaders and also participating in academic and scientific events. We also identified, through the data, that the experience lived out of the academic formation are important sources of contribution to the teaching profession, that provides more knowledge about the professional reality. Hance, it fallows that the teaching knowledge building does not begin or end with the entrance in the professional teacher carrier and that the trajectories of life and the experiences constitute a dynamic knowing that can and might be in continuous transformation and dialogue with the momentary reality. We understand that studies like this, about teacher?s formation, can subsidize discussions around an educative practice that aspire the transformations through the formation of invidious more reflexive and compromised with a quality education. / Esta pesquisa tratou da trajet?ria de forma??o de docentes que ministram disciplinas de gin?stica na Educa??o F?sica no Ensino Superior. O problema que norteou o estudo foi: a forma??o acad?mica e profissional de docentes e as experi?ncias vividas na ?rea da gin?stica podem contribuir para o exerc?cio da doc?ncia nesta disciplina no Ensino Superior? De que maneira? Sendo assim, o objetivo geral foi conhecer e refletir sobre trajet?rias de constru??o de doc?ncia, em especial, a doc?ncia em Gin?stica no Ensino Superior e os objetivos espec?ficos se configuraram da seguinte maneira: discutir e refletir sobre a rela??o entre experi?ncias e a pr?tica da gin?stica com o exerc?cio da doc?ncia nesta ?rea; a forma??o acad?mica em Educa??o F?sica e a forma??o profissional em gin?stica; as poss?veis contribui??es das experi?ncias formativas na atua??o docente em gin?stica no Ensino Superior. O estudo, de natureza qualitativa, foi realizado por meio de pesquisa emp?rica cujos instrumentos de coleta de dados foram: question?rio com perguntas fechadas, abertas e dependentes e tamb?m entrevista semiestruturada. A pesquisa foi efetuada com oito docentes, que ministram disciplinas de gin?stica, atuantes em oito Institui??es de Ensino Superior da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas/SP. Os dados foram analisados ? luz do referencial te?rico sobre a Forma??o Docente e a Gin?stica no Ensino Superior. Com rela??o ?s experi?ncias dos professores, vivenciadas em gin?stica antes, durante e ap?s o in?cio da doc?ncia no Ensino Superior, os resultados apontaram que a maioria destes possui grande envolvimento com a ?rea, como ex-praticantes, dirigindo grupos e equipes g?mnicas e tamb?m participando de eventos acad?micos e cient?ficos. Identificamos tamb?m, por meio dos dados obtidos, que as experi?ncias vividas fora da forma??o acad?mica s?o importantes fontes de contribui??o para o exerc?cio da doc?ncia, que permitem aos professores um maior conhecimento da realidade profissional. Portanto, consideramos que a constru??o dos saberes docentes n?o se inicia nem finda com a entrada na profiss?o docente e que as trajet?rias de vida e as experi?ncias constituem um saber din?mico, o qual pode e deve estar em constante transforma??o e di?logo com a realidade moment?nea. Entendemos que estudos como este, sobre a forma??o docente, podem subsidiar discuss?es em torno de uma pr?tica educativa, que aspire ?s transforma??es por meio da forma??o de indiv?duos mais reflexivos e comprometidos com a educa??o de qualidade.

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