Orientador: Antonio Carlos Vitte / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociências / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-22T00:18:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Springer_KalinaSalaib_D.pdf: 2543424 bytes, checksum: cb621b713b59545db1d7899d34529b9d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / Resumo: Reconhecendo a complexidade das concepções e as diferenças entre as várias expressões que se inscrevem no conjunto das manifestações e idéias contempladas pelo Romantismo, neste trabalho, nos interessa destacar alguns traços que vão influenciar de modo marcante os trabalhos de Alexander von Humboldt. Assim, tentaremos entender a dualidade de seu pensamento: a postura racionalista e o pensamento 'sensível'; acreditando ser a compreensão desta relação essencial para o entendimento do trabalho científico desenvolvido por Humboldt. Neste sentido, é objetivo central analisar o pensamento de Alexander von Humboldt a partir da sua relação com a frühromantik de modo a encontrar em seus textos afinidades com esta experiência romântica alemã. Como aporte metodológico escolheu-se utilizar as concepções desenvolvidas por Timothy Lenoir e Hans-Georg Gadamer. A Hermenêutica filosófica de Hans-Georg Gadamer é capaz de, para além da superficialidade, tornar compreensível, o sentido de determinado objeto de estudo. Já na obra de Timothy Lenoir, o pensamento que nos interessa são suas análises sobre a instituição da ciência como produção cultural / Abstract: Recognizing the complexity of the concepts and the differences among the various expressions that fall into all the events and ideas contemplated by Romanticism, we highlight, in this paper, some features that will markedly influence the works of Alexander von Humboldt. So we will try to understand the duality of his thought: the rationalist attitude and the 'sensitive' thinking, this being essential to understanding the scientific work developed by Humboldt. In this sense, our central aim is to analyze Alexander von Humboldt's thought from his relationship with Frühromantik to find in his writing affinities with this German romantic experience. As methodological approach we have chosen the concepts developed by Timothy Lenoir and Hans-Georg Gadamer. Hans-Georg Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics is capable of, beyond superficiality, giving an understanding to the meaning of a particular object of study. In Timothy Lenoir's work, we are interested in his analysis of the institution of science as a cultural production / Doutorado / Análise Ambiental e Dinâmica Territorial / Doutora em Geografia

The thesis is dedicated to the question of relation of Schlegel's conception of the "progressive universal poetry" to the principle of the aesthetic autonomy as the central feature of the modern notion of art. Against the opinion of J. M. Bernstein the point of view is defended, according to which Schlegel's theory doesn't undermine but advances the aesthetic autonomy. The interpretation of romantic philosophy in work of Manfred Frank serves as a base for the argument. The thesis is divided into six chapters. The first two of them offer the basic outline of the problem of the aesthetic autonomy as the context in which Schlegel's romantic aesthetic is to be examined. The third and the forth chapters introduce the main elements of this theory. The fifth chapter summarizes Frank's interpretation of the philosophy of Friedrich Schlegel. The sixth chapter contains the resume and subsequent challenging of the argument of J. M. Bernstein, who argues that the conception of the "progressive universal poetry" leads to the "philosophical disenfranchisement of art". On the background of its criticism the alternative position is offered, which holds, that Schlegel advances the doctrine of the aesthetic autonomy by replacing the view of an artwork as an actual binding of nature and freedom with the notion of the...

Die Dissertation untersucht die Entwicklung des Gesamtkunstwerk-Konzeptes und seine Aktualität, Möglichkeit und Notwendigkeit in Bezug auf ein modernes filmisches Gesamtkunstwerk. Ausgegangen wird von der ästhetischen Theorie und Praxis der deutschen Frühromantik, in der das Konzept wurzelt. In einer umfassenden Betrachtung und Analyse der ästhetischen und gesellschaftspolitischen Dimension des Konzeptes in den Schriften und dem Werk Richard Wagners sollen wesentliche Strukturmerkmale erkundet und soll ein Maßstab für ein ‚positives‘ zeit-genössisches Gesamtkunstwerk gebildet werden, das sich von seinem ideologischen Missbrauch befreit. Erforscht wird, inwiefern der Farb- und Tonspielfilm ein geeignetes Kunstmedium für die Anwendung des Konzeptes darstellt und wie sich die Frage seiner gesellschaftspolitischen Dimension in der globalen Epoche übersetzen lässt. / The dissertation explores the evolution of the concept of the Total Work of Art (ʹGesamtkunstwerkʹ) as well as its actuality, feasibility and necessity in the form of a modern cinematic Gesamtkunstwerk. Starting point is the aesthetic theory and praxis of the Early German Romanticism, in which the concept is rooted. An extensive consideration and analysis of the concept in both its aesthetic and socio-political dimension as developed in the writings and works of Richard Wagner aims to define its essential structural features and to set the standard for a ʹpositiveʹ contemporary Gesamtkunstwerk beyond its ideological abuse. Key is the examination of how and to what extend the sound and colour feature film constitutes a legit artistic medium for the application of the concept as well as how its sociopolitical facet translates within the global era.