<p>Information och data har i en allt större utsträckning blivit en resurs som organisationer är beroende av och grundar sin verksamhet på. Precis som andra värdefulla resurser så måste också denna skyddas mot obehörigas åtkomst. Detta examensarbete handlar om systemförvaltning och arbetet med att revidera säkerheten i ett datorsystem. Eftersom denna typ av revision är en väsentlig del av arbetet med att upprätthålla säkerheten i ett system, är det följaktligen viktigt att känna till hur en säkerhetsrevision genomförs. I resultatet presenteras ett antal olika aspekter och delområden som bör granskas vid en revision av säkerheten hos datorer i ett datorsystem. Resultatet visar även att det är svårt att finna någon enskild modell eller standard som täcker samtliga aspekter som bör undersökas vid en säkerhetsrevision</p>

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Kansas, 1980. / "Catalogue raisonné: leaves 255-316. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 317-335).

Information och data har i en allt större utsträckning blivit en resurs som organisationer är beroende av och grundar sin verksamhet på. Precis som andra värdefulla resurser så måste också denna skyddas mot obehörigas åtkomst. Detta examensarbete handlar om systemförvaltning och arbetet med att revidera säkerheten i ett datorsystem. Eftersom denna typ av revision är en väsentlig del av arbetet med att upprätthålla säkerheten i ett system, är det följaktligen viktigt att känna till hur en säkerhetsrevision genomförs. I resultatet presenteras ett antal olika aspekter och delområden som bör granskas vid en revision av säkerheten hos datorer i ett datorsystem. Resultatet visar även att det är svårt att finna någon enskild modell eller standard som täcker samtliga aspekter som bör undersökas vid en säkerhetsrevision

作者何志華. / 書名原題 : 《淮南子》、《呂氏春秋》、《戰國策》三書高誘《注》斠證. / 論文(博士) -- 香港中文大學硏究院中國語言及文學學部, 1995. / 參考文献 : leaves 399-406. / zuo zhe He Zhihua. / Chapter 第一章 --- 高《注》釋例 --- p.1 / Chapter 1 --- 循文立訓例 --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- 訓解單字例 --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- 訓解兩字詞語例 --- p.5 / Chapter 1.3 --- 訓解多字例 --- p.7 / Chapter 2 --- 稱引師說例 --- p.8 / Chapter 2.1 --- 高誘稱引師說例 --- p.8 / Chapter 2.2 --- 高誘不采師說例 --- p.13 / Chapter 3 --- 互文例 --- p.15 / Chapter 4 --- 闕疑例 --- p.17 / Chapter 4.1 --- 音律 --- p.18 / Chapter 4.2 --- 地理 --- p.18 / Chapter 4.3 --- 時令 --- p.21 / Chapter 4.4 --- 夸誕之說 --- p.22 / Chapter 4.5 --- 鳥獸 --- p.23 / Chapter 4.6 --- 古人姓名事跡 --- p.24 / Chapter 4.7 --- 與書傳所記不合者 --- p.24 / Chapter 4.8 --- 文義未明者 --- p.25 / Chapter 5 --- 高誘聲訓例 --- p.26 / Chapter 5.1 --- 擬音例 --- p.27 / Chapter 5.1.1 --- 讀如 --- p.27 / Chapter 5.1.2 --- 讀若 --- p.28 / Chapter 5.1.3 --- 讀近 --- p.29 / Chapter 5.1.4 --- 讀似 --- p.30 / Chapter 5.1.5 --- 讀與「某」同 --- p.30 / Chapter 5.2 --- 改讀例 --- p.31 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- 據字書訓詁 --- p.33 / Chapter 5.2.1.1 --- 《爾雅》 --- p.33 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- 據傳注舊詁 --- p.34 / Chapter 5.2.2.1 --- 毛《傳》 --- p.34 / Chapter 5.2.2.2 --- 《毛詩》鄭《箋》 --- p.34 / Chapter 5.2.2.3 --- 《周禮》鄭《注》 --- p.35 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- 別書重文 --- p.35 / Chapter 5.3 --- 改字例 --- p.36 / Chapter 5.4 --- 附論：《淮南子》高《注》音讀斠證 --- p.40 / Chapter 6 --- 考文例 --- p.50 / Chapter 第二章 --- 《淮南子》、《呂氏春秋》、《戰國策》三書高《注》引斠證 --- p.57 / Chapter 1 --- 高誘據《文子》爲《注》證 --- p.57 / Chapter 1.1 --- 《文子》因襲《淮南》證 --- p.57 / Chapter 1.2 --- 古人據重文爲注證 --- p.61 / Chapter 1.3 --- 高《注》與《文子》重文相合例 --- p.64 / Chapter 1.4 --- 高《注》與《文子》重文不合例 --- p.71 / Chapter 1.5 --- 結語 --- p.74 / Chapter 1.6 --- 附論 --- p.76 / Chapter 1.6.1 --- 附論一：《淮南子》高誘《注》雖與《文子》相同而非出於 《文子》例 --- p.76 / Chapter 1.6.2 --- 附論二 --- p.81 / Chapter 2 --- 高誘引《老子》考 --- p.82 / Chapter 3 --- 高誘引《莊子》考 --- p.85 / Chapter 4 --- 高誘引《淮南子》考 --- p.89 / Chapter 5 --- 高誘引《呂氏春秋》考 --- p.107 / Chapter 6 --- 高誘引《戰國策》考 --- p.108 / Chapter 7 --- 高誘引《周易》考 --- p.110 / Chapter 8 --- 高誘引¯《‘ة書》考 --- p.113 / Chapter 9 --- 高誘引《逸周書》考 --- p.118 / Chapter 10 --- 高誘用《詩》考 --- p.118 / Chapter 11 --- 高誘引《周禮》考 --- p.151 / Chapter 12 --- 高誘引《禮記》考 --- p.166 / Chapter 13 --- 高誘引《春秋經》考 --- p.172 / Chapter 14 --- 高誘引《春秋左傳》考 --- p.173 / Chapter 15 --- 高誘引《國語》考 --- p.208 / Chapter 16 --- 高誘引《公羊傳》考 --- p.216 / Chapter 17 --- 高誘本《穀梁傳》爲《注》考 --- p.219 / Chapter 18 --- 高誘引《史記》考 --- p.220 / Chapter 19 --- 高誘引《漢書》考 --- p.221 / Chapter 20 --- 高誘引《山海經》考 --- p.224 / Chapter 21 --- 高誘引《論語》考 --- p.230 / Chapter 22 --- 高誘引《孟子》考 --- p.243 / Chapter 23 --- 高誘引《孝經》考 --- p.251 / Chapter 24 --- 高誘據《爾雅》爲訓詁證 --- p.253 / Chapter 25 --- 高誘據毛《傳》爲訓詁證 --- p.271 / Chapter 26 --- 高誘引兵書考 --- p.278 / Chapter 26.1 --- 《孫子》 --- p.278 / Chapter 26.2 --- 《司馬法》 --- p.279 / Chapter 26.3 --- 《尉繚子》 --- p.279 / Chapter 27 --- 高誘引《說苑》考 --- p.280 / Chapter 28 --- 高誘引《楚辭》考 --- p.281 / Chapter 29 --- 高誘引《世本》考 --- p.282 / Chapter 30 --- 高誘引緯書考 --- p.282 / Chapter 30.1 --- 《河圖括地象》 --- p.282 / Chapter 30.2 --- ¯《‘ة書五行傳》 --- p.283 / Chapter 30.3 --- 《洪範五行傳》 --- p.284 / Chapter 第三章 --- 《淮南子》、《呂氏春秋》、《戰國策》三書高《注》互異集證 --- p.287 / Chapter 第四章 --- 《淮南子》、《呂氏春秋》、《戰國策》三書高《注》斠證 --- p.307 / 徵引書目 --- p.399-406

Ou Antony. / Thesis submitted in: October 2006. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 160-173). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / List of Appendices and Tables --- p.5 / Preface and Acknowledgements --- p.6 / Notes on Translations and References --- p.9 / Abstract --- p.11 / 中文摘要(Abstract in Chinese) --- p.12 / Chapter Chapter 1: --- Introduction --- p.13 / Chapter Chapter 2: --- "War, Confucianism and Ren: The Definitions" --- p.17 / Chapter Chapter 2.1: --- The Definition of War --- p.17 / Chapter Chapter 2.2: --- Confucianism: A Brief History of Thoughts --- p.20 / Chapter Chapter 2.3: --- Ren as Confucian Justice of war --- p.26 / Chapter Chapter 3: --- Literature Review --- p.34 / Chapter Chapter 3.1: --- Purposes of Just War Theory --- p.34 / Chapter Chapter 3.2: --- Just War Theory Development: Anglo-American Traditions --- p.38 / Chapter Chapter 3.21: --- The History --- p.38 / Chapter Chapter 3.22: --- "The Content: jus ad bellum, jus in bello and jus post bellum" --- p.44 / Chapter Chapter 3.23: --- A Synthetic Analysis of Anglo-American Just War Tradition --- p.56 / Chapter Chapter 3.3: --- Just War Theory: Neo-Confucian approaches --- p.59 / Chapter Chapter 3.4: --- Spring and Autumn and Gongyangzhuan --- p.66 / Chapter Chapter 3.41: --- Nature of Spring and Autumn --- p.66 / Chapter Chapter 3.42: --- History of Gongyangzhuan --- p.70 / Chapter Chapter 3.43: --- The Contents of Gongyangzhuan --- p.79 / Chapter Chapter 4: --- Gongyangzhuan tradition as a source of Confucian just war theory --- p.86 / Chapter Chapter 4.1: --- Criteria for selecting Confucian Texts --- p.86 / Chapter Chapter 4.2: --- Conceptualization of Gongyangzhuan just war theory --- p.92 / """Non-ideal just war scenario"": Feudal lords and peoples in ""chaotic generations""" --- p.95 / """Non-ideal just war scenario"": Ba/Hegemon, feudal lords and peoples in ""transitional generations""" --- p.106 / """Ideal just war scenario"": The True king and peoples in ´ب´ب peaceful generations""" --- p.114 / Chapter Chapter 4.3: --- Synthetic Analysis of Gongyangzhuan Just War Theory --- p.119 / Chapter Chapter 5: --- The Contemporary Significance of Gongyangzhuan Just War Theory --- p.123 / Chapter Chapter 5.1: --- Theoretical Significance --- p.125 / Contribution to just war theory --- p.125 / Contribution to Modern Neo-Confucianism --- p.129 / Chapter Chapter 5.2: --- Practical Significance --- p.131 / Chapter Chapter 6: --- Conclusion --- p.135 / Appendices --- p.140 / Bibliography --- p.160

Submitted by Jean Medeiros (jeanletras@uepb.edu.br) on 2016-02-26T12:41:19Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) PDF - Elivânia Vasconcelos Moraes dos Santos.pdf: 12370912 bytes, checksum: 6d2546d30ef4aaab7cbd742d981ddf1f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Secta BC (secta.csu.bc@uepb.edu.br) on 2016-03-09T14:13:43Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) PDF - Elivânia Vasconcelos Moraes dos Santos.pdf: 12370912 bytes, checksum: 6d2546d30ef4aaab7cbd742d981ddf1f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-09T14:13:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) PDF - Elivânia Vasconcelos Moraes dos Santos.pdf: 12370912 bytes, checksum: 6d2546d30ef4aaab7cbd742d981ddf1f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-12-15 / In recent years there has been an intensified studies on the biological removal of phosphorus from wastewater and as a result, a breakthrough in the understanding of the microbial groups involved in this process. This was possible due to the availability of different laboratory techniques for the identification and quantification of these organisms that often is associated with molecular biology. As part of sanitary engineering, new approaches can be inserted to enable the determination of operating parameters that support rational projects, such respirometry combined with mathematical modeling of microbial metabolisms. Furthermore, the possibility of identifying the predominance of phosphorus accumulating organisms (PAO) by means of techniques available and low cost is attractive in countries such as Brazil. For this reason, nine activated sludge systems were operated with different strategies to stimulate not only the predominance of PAO, in four of these systems as well as in other settings, the prevalence of other bacterial groups as glycogen storage batteries (GAO), heterotrophic ordinary (OHO) and mixed populations. Five tools based on physico-chemical and respirometric tests were used to assess the prevalence of different populations from stoichiometric ratios and kinetic data. The PAO predominance strategy that got the most attention in average temperature of 25°C, which consisted of a system that promoted denitrification via nitrite using exclusively propionate as organic carbon source. From the data obtained was built an array of predominance of PAO, also using mixed sludge, OHO and GAO comparatively. The results obtained in this study can be applied in rational models and optimized projects and support other biotechnological applications. / Nos últimos anos, tem havido uma intensificação de estudos sobre a remoção biológica de fósforo de águas residuárias e, como consequência, um avanço no conhecimento dos grupos microbianos envolvidos neste processo. Isso foi possível devido à disponibilidade de diferentes técnicas laboratoriais para a identificação e quantificação desses organismos que frequentemente encontra-se associada à biologia molecular. No âmbito da engenharia sanitária, novas abordagens podem ser inseridas para viabilizar a determinação de parâmetros operacionais que subsidiem projetos racionais, a exemplo da respirometria aliada à modelagem matemática de metabolismos microbianos. Além disso, a possibilidade de identificar a predominância de organismos acumuladores de fósforo (PAO) por meio de técnicas acessíveis e de baixo custo é atrativa para países como o Brasil. Por esse motivo, nove sistemas de lodo ativado foram operados com diferentes estratégias para estimular não só o predomínio de PAO, em quatro destes sistemas, bem como, nas demais configurações, a predominância de outros grupos bacterianos como acumuladores de glicogênio (GAO), heterotróficos ordinários (OHO) e populações mistas. Foram utilizadas cinco ferramentas com base em análises físico-químicas e testes respirométricos, para avaliar a predominância de populações diferentes a partir de relações estequiométricas e dados cinéticos. A estratégia de predominância de PAO que obteve maior destaque, em temperatura média de 25°C, foi a que consistia em um sistema que promovia desnitrificação via nitrito utilizando exclusivamente propionato como fonte de carbono orgânico. A partir dos dados obtidos foi construída uma matriz de predominância de PAO, utilizando também lodos mistos, OHO e GAO de forma comparativa. Os resultados obtidos neste trabalho poderão ser aplicados em modelos racionais e projetos otimizados e fundamentar outras aplicações biotecnológicas.

高行健的戲劇作品與理論，兼備中西文化主題（motifs），東西方劇場的手法，最適合作比較文學的範例。本文全面分析高行健的劇作與理論，從主題與形式兩方面，審度劇作中重複出現追尋自我的主題。其劇作包括《絕對信號》、《車站》、《野人》、《彼岸》、《冥城》、《逃亡》、《山海經傳奇》、《生死界》、《對話與反詰》、《夜遊神》、《周末四重奏》、《八月雪》、《叩問死亡》；五個現代折子戲包括《模仿者》、《躲雨》、《行路難》、《喀巴拉山口》、《獨白》；一個舞劇《聲聲慢變奏》共計十八部戲劇。又整理探究理論文集《對一種戲劇的追求》、《沒有主義》、以及《文學的理由》。作者的主體意識扣緊不同時期的逃亡經驗，經一番外求與內尋的過程，不斷抗衡與否定不同的「他者」。這種抗衡，固然呈現人類本質的狀態，卻缺乏主體的自主性，也展示主題的矛盾。因為無論「他者」怎樣不斷置換為集體、強權、中國、性、慾望等對象，也不能抹殺其先於主體的實存性，反倒確立了主體的依附性。所以他的主體都一貫逃避中心、集體、缺乏實質的內涵，卻又內外交困，無法安頓。這種不斷反詰的精神，又反映在劇作的「間離」的形式上。高行健以敘事、三重角色與儀式（rituals），間離觀眾與角色。雖然他追求戲劇本質，嘗試回復中國儺戲與戲曲的傳統，也緊隨現當代劇作家如布萊希特（Bertolt Brecht）、惹奈（Jean Genet），但是難以調動觀眾的直覺感知經驗，達至娛人的目的。更有甚者，因為敘事手法的視點所限，宣揚個人主義的目的，昭然若揭。他的儀式意在增強戲劇的假定性，不在於回歸中國的佛道傳統，但效果不彰。他的「表演三重論」源於中國戲曲與布萊希特，貢獻止於為表演的監控意識命名，缺乏系統落實的方法，故難以與斯坦尼斯夫斯基（Konstantin Stanislavsky）、以及格羅多夫斯基（Jerzy Grotowski）的表演系統相提並論。本文試以高行健的劇作與理論，與現當代的國際劇作家、以及劇場理論家的成就互相發明，以鑑定其戲劇地位。

Dramaturge, metteur en scène, romancier, essayiste et peintre, Gao Xingjian, « artiste total », s’est affranchi dès 1983 des conventions théâtrales qui prévalaient en Chine. Il s’est imposé comme l’un des pionniers du théâtre et de la littérature d’avant-garde. Condamné pendant la campagne de répression « contre la pollution spirituelle », il a été interdit de publication. Exilé en France en 1987, il a dès lors créé des pièces en français, impliquant peu de personnages, entre farce et tragédie, exprimant souvent une vision de la vie désenchantée, dans un langage aléatoire mais équilibré, avec des décors minimalistes. Il excelle dans une forme de théâtre destiné uniquement à la représentation, où joue l’expérimentation scénique et corporelle. Notre thèse porte sur la forme et l’expérience de la représentation théâtrale, en examinant la façon dont Gao repousse les limites linguistiques ou visuelles pour parvenir à une conception dépouillée du drame. Procédant à l’analyse de ses dramaturgies, tout en nous appuyant sur ses écrits et ses peintures, nous verrons comment la représentation théâtrale s’agence entre visible et invisible, qui se situe au seuil de la conscience ou qui relève de l’esthétique — ceci, selon trois possibilités : le rapport acteur/spectateur, le texte lui-même, et la scène proprement dite. Tenant compte de l’épreuve existentielle de l’exil et du phénomène de bilinguisme perceptible dans l’écriture, nous traitons des idées de l’espace théâtral et de l’art dramatique, en suivant quatre orientations principales : la dramatisation, les modes de narration, la langue en tant que rupture dans le texte, et l’« incarnation » du personnage par l’acteur qui le joue. / Playwright, theater director, novelist, essayist and painter — the multi/inter-disciplinary artist, Gao Xingjian first defied the theatrical conventions dominating China for more than fifty years with his absurdist play Bus Stop in 1983. Since then, he has established himself as one of China’s pioneering avant-garde playwrights and writers. Persecuted during the “Oppose Spiritual Pollution” campaign, he was banned from publication. After moving to France in 1987, he began writing plays in French, his adopted language. Relying on few characters, they probe drama between farce and tragedy, expressing a frequently disenchanted vision of life in seemingly random, yet measured, language with minimal decor. Experimenting with the scenic and the corporal, Gao excels in an organic theatre created solely for performance. Using the form and experience of a performance, this thesis explores how Gao revisits linguistic and visual boundaries in an effort to define “drama.” Analyzing his plays, as well as his other writings and paintings, we identify in his work a theatrical performance — visible and invisible, liminal or aesthetical — via three possibilities: actor/spectator, text, and stage. Considering exile and bilingualism in literature, we examine notions of theatrical space and drama that emerge from this study in four main approaches: dramatization, modes of narration, language as rupture in text, and character “enfleshed” by its actor.

ix, 106 p. / This thesis focuses on the metafictional elements in selected works of the contemporary Chinese authors Gao Xingjian, Huang Jinshu, and Wang Xiaobo. I define metafiction as both a formal feature inherent in the text and the result of an approach towards that text. I argue that metafiction confronts us with the (postmodern) issues of 1) the ontological status of the text, 2) the figure of the author and reader, and 3) the (ambiguous) relationship between fiction and reality. Simultaneously, it accepts and celebrates this self-conscious and ambiguous character, encouraging readers to do the same. By combining elements from the indigenous literary tradition and international literary movements, contemporary Chinese metafiction is a valuable contribution to the study of metafiction. Ultimately, it shows what it means to write and read in a Chinese as well as in a global context. / Committee in charge: Prof. Alison Groppe, Chairperson; Prof. Maram Epstein, Member; Prof. Xiaoquan Raphael Zhang, Member

Nobel Prize in Literature laureate Gao Xingjian is well known especially as an author of drama and novels Soul Mountain and One Man's Bible. This thesis examines his early novellas and short stories that were created at the end of the 70s and in the 80s. An analysis of meaning contruction is focused primarily on motifs and narrative techniques. It explores the process of his literary creation in context of official ideological requirements on literature as well as in context of literature genres known as "scar literature", "literature of reflection" and "root seeking" literature. This thesis shows how Gao Xingjian is trying to create a unique and individual worldview of his characters.