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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Unidades de ZC2p e Aplicações / Units of ZC2p and Applications

Silva, Renata Rodrigues Marcuz 13 April 2012 (has links)
Seja p um número primo e seja uma raiz p - ésima primitiva da unidade. Considere os seguintes elementos i := 1 + + 2 + ... + i-1 para todo 1 i k do anel Z[] onde k = (p-1)/2. Nesta tese nós descrevemos explicitamente um conjunto gerador para o grupo das unidades do anel de grupo integral ZC2p; representado por U(ZC2p); onde C2p representa o grupo cíclico de ordem 2p e p satisfaz as seguintes condições: S := { -1, , u2, ... uk } gera U(Z[]) e U(Zp) = ou U(Zp)2 = e -1 U(Zp); que são verificadas para p = 7; 11; 13; 19; 23; 29; 53; 59; 61 e 67. Com o intuito de estender tais ideias encontramos um conjunto gerador para U(Z(C2p x C2) e U(Z(C2p x C2 x C2) onde p satisfaz as mesmas condições anteriores acrescidas de uma nova hipótese. Finalmente com o auxílio dos resultados anteriores apresentamos um conjunto gerador das unidades centrais do anel de grupo Z(Cp x Q8); onde Q8 representa o grupo dos quatérnios, ou seja, Q8 := <a; b : a4 = 1; a2 = b2; b-1 a b = a-1 >. / Let p be an odd prime integer, be a pth primitive root of unity, Cn be the cyclic group of order n, and U(ZG) the units of the Integral Group Ring ZG: Consider ui := 1++2 +: : :+i1 for 2 i p + 1 2 : In our study we describe explicitly the generator set of U(ZC2p); where p is such that S := f1; ; u2; : : : ; up1 2 g generates U(Z[]) and U(Zp) is such that U(Zp) = 2 or U(Zp)2 = 2 and 1 =2 U(Zp)2; which occurs for p = 7; 11; 13; 19; 23; 29; 37; 53; 59; 61, and 67: For another values of p we don\'t know if such conditions hold. In addition, under suitable hypotheses, we extend these ideas and build a generator set of U(Z(C2p C2)) and U(Z(C2p C2 C2)): Besides that, using the previous results, we exhibit a generator set for the central units of the group ring Z(Cp Q8) where Q8 represents the quaternion group.
12

Unidades de ZC2p e Aplicações / Units of ZC2p and Applications

Renata Rodrigues Marcuz Silva 13 April 2012 (has links)
Seja p um número primo e seja uma raiz p - ésima primitiva da unidade. Considere os seguintes elementos i := 1 + + 2 + ... + i-1 para todo 1 i k do anel Z[] onde k = (p-1)/2. Nesta tese nós descrevemos explicitamente um conjunto gerador para o grupo das unidades do anel de grupo integral ZC2p; representado por U(ZC2p); onde C2p representa o grupo cíclico de ordem 2p e p satisfaz as seguintes condições: S := { -1, , u2, ... uk } gera U(Z[]) e U(Zp) = ou U(Zp)2 = e -1 U(Zp); que são verificadas para p = 7; 11; 13; 19; 23; 29; 53; 59; 61 e 67. Com o intuito de estender tais ideias encontramos um conjunto gerador para U(Z(C2p x C2) e U(Z(C2p x C2 x C2) onde p satisfaz as mesmas condições anteriores acrescidas de uma nova hipótese. Finalmente com o auxílio dos resultados anteriores apresentamos um conjunto gerador das unidades centrais do anel de grupo Z(Cp x Q8); onde Q8 representa o grupo dos quatérnios, ou seja, Q8 := <a; b : a4 = 1; a2 = b2; b-1 a b = a-1 >. / Let p be an odd prime integer, be a pth primitive root of unity, Cn be the cyclic group of order n, and U(ZG) the units of the Integral Group Ring ZG: Consider ui := 1++2 +: : :+i1 for 2 i p + 1 2 : In our study we describe explicitly the generator set of U(ZC2p); where p is such that S := f1; ; u2; : : : ; up1 2 g generates U(Z[]) and U(Zp) is such that U(Zp) = 2 or U(Zp)2 = 2 and 1 =2 U(Zp)2; which occurs for p = 7; 11; 13; 19; 23; 29; 37; 53; 59; 61, and 67: For another values of p we don\'t know if such conditions hold. In addition, under suitable hypotheses, we extend these ideas and build a generator set of U(Z(C2p C2)) and U(Z(C2p C2 C2)): Besides that, using the previous results, we exhibit a generator set for the central units of the group ring Z(Cp Q8) where Q8 represents the quaternion group.
13

Racah algebra for SU(2) in a point group basis ; finite subgroup polynomial bases for SU(3)

Desmier, Paul Edmond. January 1982 (has links)
Integrity bases for tensors of type (GAMMA)(,r) whose components are polynomials in the components of tensors of type (GAMMA)(,5) ((GAMMA)(,6) for ('(d))O) are given explicitely for the double tetrahedral and octahedral point groups (('(d))T and ('(d))O), where the main axis of symmetry is trigonal. We formulate analytic basis states for the decomposition of SU(2) through the chain ('(d))T (R-HOOK) ('(d))C(,3) (R-HOOK) ('(d))C(,1) and use them to construct the Racah algebra. / A method is given for deriving branching rules, in the form of generating functions, for the decomposition of representations of SU(3) into representations of its finite subgroups. Interpreted in terms of an integrity basis, the generating functions define analytic polynomial basis states for SU(3) which respect the finite subgroup.
14

Yetter-Drinfel'd-Hopf algebras over groups of prime order /

Sommerhäuser, Yorck. January 2002 (has links)
Univ., Diss--München, 1999. / Literaturverz. S. [147] - 150.
15

Finite arithmetic subgroups of GL[subscript]n ; The normalizer of a group in the unit group of its group ring and the isomorphism problem /

Mazur, Marcin January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Chicago, Dept. of Mathematics, June 1999. / Includes bibliographical references. Also available on the Internet.
16

Racah algebra for SU(2) in a point group basis ; finite subgroup polynomial bases for SU(3)

Desmier, Paul Edmond. January 1982 (has links)
No description available.
17

Clean Rings & Clean Group Rings

Immormino, Nicholas A. 24 July 2013 (has links)
No description available.
18

Characterizing Zero Divisors of Group Rings

Welch, Amanda Renee 15 June 2015 (has links)
The Atiyah Conjecture originates from a paper written 40 years ago by Sir Michael Atiyah, a famous mathematician and Fields medalist. Since publication of the paper, mathematicians have been working to solve many questions related to the conjecture, but it is still open. The conjecture is about certain topological invariants attached to a group 𝐺. There are examples showing that the conjecture does not hold in general. These examples involve something like the lamplighter group (the wreath product ℤ/2ℤ ≀ ℤ). We are interested in looking at examples where this is not the case. We are interested in the specific case where 𝐺 is a finitely generated group in which the Prüfer group can be embedded as the center. The Prüfer group is a 𝑝-group for some prime 𝑝 and its finite subgroups have unbounded order, in particular the finite subgroups of G will have unbounded order. To understand whether any form of the Atiyah conjecture is true for 𝐺, it will first help to determine whether the group ring 𝑘𝐺 of the group 𝐺 has a classical ring of quotients for some field 𝑘. To determine this we will need to know the zero divisors for the group ring 𝑘𝐺. Our investigations will be divided into two cases, namely when the characteristic of the field 𝑘 is the same as the prime p for the Prüfer group and when it is different. / Master of Science
19

Unidades de ZCpn / Units of ZCp^n

Kitani, Patricia Massae 02 March 2012 (has links)
Seja Cp um grupo cíclico de ordem p, onde p é um número primo tal que S = {1, , 1+\\theta, 1+\\theta+\\theta^2, · · · , 1 +\\theta + · · · + \\theta ^{p-3/2}} gera o grupo das unidades de Z[\\theta] e é uma raiz p-ésima primitiva da unidade sobre Q. No artigo \"Units of ZCp\" , Ferraz apresentou um modo simples de encontrar um conjunto de geradores independentes para o grupo das unidades do anel de grupo ZCp sobre os inteiros. Nós estendemos este resultado para ZCp^n , considerando que um conjunto similar a S gera o grupo das unidades de Z[\\theta]. Isto ocorre, por exemplo, quando \\phi(p^n)\\leq 66. Descrevemos o grupo das unidades de ZCp^n como o produto ±ker(\\pi_1) × Im(\\pi1), onde \\pi_1 é um homomorfismo de grupos. Além disso, explicitamos as bases de ker(\\pi_1) e Im(\\pi_1). / Let Cp be a cyclic group of order p, where p is a prime integer such that S = {1, , 1 + \\theta, 1 +\\theta +\\theta ^2 , · · · , 1 + \\theta + · · · +\\theta ^{p-3/2}} generates the group of units of Z[\\theta] and is a primitive pth root of 1 over Q. In the article \"Units of ZCp\" , Ferraz gave an easy way to nd a set of multiplicatively independent generators of the group of units of the integral group ring ZCp . We extended this result for ZCp^n , provided that a set similar to S generates the group of units of Z[\\theta]. This occurs, for example, when \\phi(p^n)\\leq 66. We described the group of units of ZCp^n as the product ±ker(\\pi_1) × Im(\\pi_1), where \\pi_1 is a group homomorphism. Moreover, we explicited a basis of ker(\\pi_1) and I m(\\pi_1).
20

Unidades de ZCpn / Units of ZCp^n

Patricia Massae Kitani 02 March 2012 (has links)
Seja Cp um grupo cíclico de ordem p, onde p é um número primo tal que S = {1, , 1+\\theta, 1+\\theta+\\theta^2, · · · , 1 +\\theta + · · · + \\theta ^{p-3/2}} gera o grupo das unidades de Z[\\theta] e é uma raiz p-ésima primitiva da unidade sobre Q. No artigo \"Units of ZCp\" , Ferraz apresentou um modo simples de encontrar um conjunto de geradores independentes para o grupo das unidades do anel de grupo ZCp sobre os inteiros. Nós estendemos este resultado para ZCp^n , considerando que um conjunto similar a S gera o grupo das unidades de Z[\\theta]. Isto ocorre, por exemplo, quando \\phi(p^n)\\leq 66. Descrevemos o grupo das unidades de ZCp^n como o produto ±ker(\\pi_1) × Im(\\pi1), onde \\pi_1 é um homomorfismo de grupos. Além disso, explicitamos as bases de ker(\\pi_1) e Im(\\pi_1). / Let Cp be a cyclic group of order p, where p is a prime integer such that S = {1, , 1 + \\theta, 1 +\\theta +\\theta ^2 , · · · , 1 + \\theta + · · · +\\theta ^{p-3/2}} generates the group of units of Z[\\theta] and is a primitive pth root of 1 over Q. In the article \"Units of ZCp\" , Ferraz gave an easy way to nd a set of multiplicatively independent generators of the group of units of the integral group ring ZCp . We extended this result for ZCp^n , provided that a set similar to S generates the group of units of Z[\\theta]. This occurs, for example, when \\phi(p^n)\\leq 66. We described the group of units of ZCp^n as the product ±ker(\\pi_1) × Im(\\pi_1), where \\pi_1 is a group homomorphism. Moreover, we explicited a basis of ker(\\pi_1) and I m(\\pi_1).

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