Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / O presente trabalho analisa os africanos livres durante a construção da Casa de Correção da Corte. Para conhecer esse caminho, a investigação começa com a lei de 7 de novembro de 1831 e termina com a inauguração da primeira prisão com trabalho do país, em 1850. A dissertação tem como fio condutor o estudo da produção jurídica sobre os africanos livres e para isso, levam-se em consideração três eixos documentais: as leis brasileiras, os relatórios ministeriais e os despachos burocráticos relativos à administração da casa. O exame dessa material possibilita a operacionalização da noção de disciplinarização e como ela construiu a identidade dos africanos livres como trabalhadores. A disciplina como instrumento de formação de trabalhadores foi o meio de viabilizar a utilização dessa mão de obra. Esse estudo, ao problematizar aos africanos livres na condição de trabalhadores debate as formas de trabalho no Império do Brasil, colocando em pauta as experiências da escravidão e as expectativas do trabalho livre. E nessa análise, o sentido político das enunciações jurídicas foi o cerne para entendimentos desses agentes históricos. Dessa forma, eles foram instruídos e capacitados em diferentes ofícios, na qual recebiam salário e pagavam por sua subsistência. Nesse sentido, a dissertação se estrutura na relação da produção jurídica com a experimentação do trabalho livre. / The present work analyzes the free africans during the construction of the House of Correction. To know this pathway, the investigation begins with the November 7, 1831 law and ends with the inauguration of the countrys first working prison, in 1850. The dissertations conduction wire is the study of the legal production regarding the free africans and, for this, three documental axes are taken into consideration: the Brazilian laws, the ministerial reports and the bureaucratic orders regarding the house administration. The examination of this material allows the operationalization of the notion of discipline undertaken by Michel Foucault. The discipline as an instrument of workers formation was the means to enable the use of the free africans working power. This study, by discussing the free africans as workers, debates the ways of work in Brazilian Empire, putting in evidence the experiences of slavery and the expectations of free labor. And in this discussion, the political sense of legal assertions was the core for the understanding of them as free workers. This way, they were instructed and trained in different trades, in which they received salaries and paid for their own subsistence. At this point, the dissertation structures itself in the relation between legal production and free labor experimentation.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / O presente trabalho analisa os africanos livres durante a construção da Casa de Correção da Corte. Para conhecer esse caminho, a investigação começa com a lei de 7 de novembro de 1831 e termina com a inauguração da primeira prisão com trabalho do país, em 1850. A dissertação tem como fio condutor o estudo da produção jurídica sobre os africanos livres e para isso, levam-se em consideração três eixos documentais: as leis brasileiras, os relatórios ministeriais e os despachos burocráticos relativos à administração da casa. O exame dessa material possibilita a operacionalização da noção de disciplinarização e como ela construiu a identidade dos africanos livres como trabalhadores. A disciplina como instrumento de formação de trabalhadores foi o meio de viabilizar a utilização dessa mão de obra. Esse estudo, ao problematizar aos africanos livres na condição de trabalhadores debate as formas de trabalho no Império do Brasil, colocando em pauta as experiências da escravidão e as expectativas do trabalho livre. E nessa análise, o sentido político das enunciações jurídicas foi o cerne para entendimentos desses agentes históricos. Dessa forma, eles foram instruídos e capacitados em diferentes ofícios, na qual recebiam salário e pagavam por sua subsistência. Nesse sentido, a dissertação se estrutura na relação da produção jurídica com a experimentação do trabalho livre. / The present work analyzes the free africans during the construction of the House of Correction. To know this pathway, the investigation begins with the November 7, 1831 law and ends with the inauguration of the countrys first working prison, in 1850. The dissertations conduction wire is the study of the legal production regarding the free africans and, for this, three documental axes are taken into consideration: the Brazilian laws, the ministerial reports and the bureaucratic orders regarding the house administration. The examination of this material allows the operationalization of the notion of discipline undertaken by Michel Foucault. The discipline as an instrument of workers formation was the means to enable the use of the free africans working power. This study, by discussing the free africans as workers, debates the ways of work in Brazilian Empire, putting in evidence the experiences of slavery and the expectations of free labor. And in this discussion, the political sense of legal assertions was the core for the understanding of them as free workers. This way, they were instructed and trained in different trades, in which they received salaries and paid for their own subsistence. At this point, the dissertation structures itself in the relation between legal production and free labor experimentation.

Bronx - address substitution (reconstruction house of correction) The graduation thesis deals with an architectural study of a new utilization of the top security prison building and its sorrounding in „the Bronx“ of Brno. The prison with the chapel of the Assumption of the Virgin from the 18th century is a significant building of about one city block large. The project includes the modification of the original prison building and its extension, the removal of the unsuitable parts of the building and building of new objects connected to the prison and public places. The group of buildings has been designed with the regard to the alternative culture and forms of living places, which would lead to healing of the Roman ghetto. New arrangement and size of objects form two new squares. It reveals the prison in its original shape at the same time. On the south site there is a tall building designed as a dominating feature of the area.

The work puts mind to juvenile delinquency focused on proceeding at law about juvenile offenders and precautions that can be enjoined to children younger than 15 years if they commit a fort. It is also engaged in institutions who work with these offenders and describe their possibility of theirs care. The first part of the work deals with statistical data about situation of children´s criminality in 2007 and its development since 1989. It also characterizes some special features of criminal activity of children and basic factors that influences delinquent behavior of a child. It attends to a discussed topic of lowing the age limit of criminal liability. The most important part of the work contains some information about mentioned proceeding at law about juvenile offenders and enjoined precautions. It describes some institutions where the child can be send and describes other possibilities of institutions such as police, school, welfare centre headed by parole officer, educational-psychology service or mental home. It goes into a family, law precautions in it. It speaks about voluntary programs that attend to work with delinquent children. The end of the work describes some more ways from foreign countries of help of juvenile delinquents.

The subject of this graduation thesis is a conceptual architectural study of the former house of correction extension, annex and reconstruction and also a new ideological solution of adjacent areas and total building plan . The house is located in the Brno’s Bronx district. The reconstruction is focused on the use of alternative housing concepts with the general target at the whole city quarter reneration – address change.