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Universiẗat, Diss., 2000--Kassel.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-17T14:52:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carlos Araujo Melo.pdf: 2692092 bytes, checksum: 602dda0e5531e90be3e278cbf784bffe (MD5) Previous issue date: 2002-10-03 / In this work a system is proposed to minimize the time of search of possible flaws in messages ISUP. The entrance of the proposed system is represented by files containing messages of user's part ISDN, they can be from ACM (Address completes) to USR (User-to-user information). the exit of the proposed system is exhibited through another file containing the reads message and all your meaning, as well as an analysis of the translation. The results obtained show that the time for decoding is extremely reduced. The consideration presented generates taking of decision demonstrating the applicability of the proposed system. / Neste trabalho é proposto um sistema para minimizar o tempo de busca de possíveis falhas em mensagens ISUP. A entrada do sistema proposto é representada por arquivos contendo mensagens da parte de usuário ISDN, que podem ser desde a ACM (Address complete) até a USR (User-to-user information). A saída do sistema proposto é exibida através de um outro arquivo contendo a mensagem lida e todo o seu significado, assim como uma análise da tradução. Os resultados obtidos mostram que o tempo para decodicação é extremamente reduzido. A consideração apresentada gera tomada de decisão demonstrando a aplicabilidade do sistema proposto.

International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 25-28, 1993 / Riviera Hotel and Convention Center, Las Vegas, Nevada / As technology progresses we are faced with ever increasing volumes and rates of raw and processed telemetry data along with digitized high resolution video and the less demanding areas of video conferencing, voice communications and general LAN-based data communications. The distribution of all this data has traditionally been accomplished by solutions designed to each particular data type. With the advent of Asynchronous Transfer Modes or ATM, a single technology now exists for providing an integrated solution to distributing these diverse data types. This allows an integrated set of switches, transmission equipment and fiber optics to provide multi-session connection speeds of 622 Megabits per second. ATM allows for the integration of many of the most widely used and emerging low, medium and high speed communications standards. These include SONET, FDDI, Broadband ISDN, Cell Relay, DS-3, Token Ring and Ethernet LANs. However, ATM is also very well suited to handle unique data formats and speeds, as is often the case with telemetry data. Additionally, ATM is the only data communications technology in recent times to be embraced by both the computer and telecommunications industries. Thus, ATM is a single solution for connectivity within a test center, across a test range, or between ranges. ATM can be implemented in an evolutionary manner as the needs develop. This means the rate of capital investment can be gradual and older technologies can be replaced slowly as they become the communications bottlenecks. However, success of this evolution requires some planning now. This paper provides an overview of ATM, its application to test ranges and telemetry distribution. A road map is laid out which can guide the evolutionary changeover from today's technologies to a full ATM communications infrastructure. Special applications such as the support of high performance multimedia workstations are presented.

Zugl.: Stuttgart, Universiẗat, Diss., 2002.

Techn. Universiẗat, Diss., 2000--Berlin.

Universiẗat, Diss., 2002--Stuttgart.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:22:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TeseESCQ.pdf: 16215443 bytes, checksum: 498b5d348520a9ccfd63ba1b85af9b1c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-07-15 / Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos / Osteoporosis is attributed to an imbalance between bone formation and resorption, followed by bone mass loss and microarchitectural deterioration, leading to increased bone fragility and fracture risk. Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule with important regulatory effects on bone cell function. Nitric oxide donor nitroglycerin has been reported to alleviate ovariectomy-induced and corticosteroid-induced bone loss. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of NO on cancellous and cortical bone of orchiectomized rats. A total of 98 male Wistar rats (four months old) were randomly divided in the following groups - Experiment I: intact treated with saline (stomacal gavage - gv), orchiectomized treated with saline (gv), and orchiectomized treated with NO donor isosorbide dinitrate - ISDN (gv); Experiment II: intact treated with saline (subcutaneous injection - sc), orchiectomized treated with saline (sc), and orchiectomized treated with NO synthase inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine-methylester - L-NAME (sc); Experiment III: intact treated with saline (intraperitoneous injection - ip), orchiectomized treated with saline (ip), and orchiectomized treated with NO precursor L-arginine (ip); Basal group: one group was killed at the beginning of the study (four months old) and served as a baseline group. The animals were killed after 8 weeks of treatment. At death, both femurs and lumbar vertebrae (L5-6) were obtained from each rat, and changes in both cancellous and cortical bone mass and biomechanical competence were assessed. The treatment with NO donor isosorbide dinitrate protected the cortical bone mass of adult rats from the deleterious effects of castration. The protective effect of ISDN treatment on the cancellous bone mass was not as significant as the one observed on the cortical bone. The L-NAME treatment did not increase the deleterious effects induced by orchiectomy in both cancellous and cortical bone mass. No effect was observed with the L-arginine treatment, in the dose used in this study. In conclusion, this study suggest that NO donor isosorbide dinitrate can be used in the future as an alternative pharmacological strategy for the prevention of androgen deficiency osteoporosis, in men with proven hypogonadism and in eugonadal men. / A osteoporose é atribuída a um desequilíbrio entre a reabsorção e a formação óssea, seguido por perda de massa óssea e deterioração da microarquitetura óssea, levando ao aumento da fragilidade óssea e do risco de fraturas. O óxido nítrico (NO) é uma molécula sinalizadora com efeito regulatório importante sobre a função celular óssea. A nitroglicerina, um doador de NO, tem sido mostrada como uma substância eficiente para atenuar perdas ósseas induzidas por ovariectomia e por corticosteróide. O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar o efeito do NO sobre o osso trabecular e o osso cortical de ratos orquiectomizados. Um total de noventa e oito ratos Wistar com quatro meses de idade foram aleatoriamente divididos nos seguintes grupos: Experimento 1 = intactos tratados com salina (gavagem estomacal - gv), orquiectomizados tratados com salina (gv), orquiectomizados tratados com o doador de NO dinitrato de isossorbida ISDN (gv); Experimento 2 = intactos tratados com salina (subcutânea - sc), orquiectomizados tratados com salina (sc), orquiectomizados tratados com o inibidor da síntese de NO NG-nitro-L-arginina-metil ester - L-NAME (sc); Experimento 3 = intactos tratados com salina (intraperitonial -ip), orquiectomizados tratados com salina (ip), orquiectomizados tratados com o precursor de NO L-Arginina - L-ARG (ip); Basal, um grupo foi sacrificado no início do estudo (quatro meses de idade) para servir como linha de base. Os animais foram sacrificados por decapitação após oito semanas de tratamento. Os fêmures e as vértebras lombares (L5 e L6) foram retiradas de cada animal para verificação das mudanças que ocorreram na massa óssea e competência biomecânica do osso trabecular e cortical de cada grupo experimental. O tratamento com o doador de NO, ISDN, preveniu os efeitos deletérios da orquiectomia sobre o osso cortical e atenuou estes efeitos sobre o osso trabecular. O tratamento com L-NAME não intensificou o efeito osteopênico da castração e ainda amenizou tal efeito tanto no osso cortical quanto no osso trabecular. A suplementação com L-arginina realizada durante o período de oito semanas, na dose utilizada, não produziu efeitos significativos. Em conclusão, este estudo sugere que o doador de NO dinitrato de isossorbida pode ser usado no futuro como uma estratégia farmacológica alternativa para a prevenção de osteoporose causada por deficiência androgênica, que acomete homens portadores de hipogonadismo ou são submetidos a orquiectomia.

International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 25-28, 1999 / Riviera Hotel and Convention Center, Las Vegas, Nevada / As part of NASA’s goal to reduce costs for satellite telemetry and command ground support, the ground network has installed two autonomous ground terminals known as Low Earth Orbiter - Terminal’s, or LEO-T’s. These systems are highly automated and were developed to prove the feasibility of supporting multi-mission satellites in a handsoff mode.