UNIVERZITA KARLOVA FAKULTA HUMANITNÍCH STUDIÍ Studijní program sociální a kulturní ekologie Bc. Vladislav Halaj EVALUATION OF LAG ACTIVITIES IN LOCALITIES WITH A HIGH LEVEL OF SOCIAL EXCLUSION Vedoucí práce: PhDr. Ivan Rynda Diplomová práce Praha 2021 Abstract This diploma thesis deals with measuring the activities of Local Action Groups in the field of social issues. Based on the solution of strategic documents and professional texts and sources offering work, it uses insight into the issue of social exclusion and its individual areas, which are employment, housing, education or indebtedness. It also moves on to the description of strategic materials for the fight against social exclusion, presents the Index of Socially Excluded Localities, which aims to continuously map the endangered locality of social exclusion from ongoing statistical data. It then moves on to the description of considered organizations, ie the Local Action Groups and its tools used in its activities. The last section of the theoretical part of the work deals with community-led development and operational programs. The above research part helps to a thorough understanding of the issue of social exclusion, which is the central theme of the thesis. The empirical part deals with the evaluation of the activities of Local Action Groups in...

In the doctoral thesis deals with a problem situation, which is based on the lack of a clarified methodology for determining the rents from land in agricultural grounds. Criteria are proposed that could affect the amount of land rents in agricultural grounds. One is the type of water source. The created database consists of a variety of data that are subsequently evaluated. The data for the selected locations was statistically evaluated. Furthermore, the percentage of rentals was determined as against the usual (market) price of the leased land. The proposed coefficients were quantified and verified at the same time in practical cases. The output of the thesis is a methodology developed to determine the usual rental rates from land in agricultural grounds.

This diploma thesis deals with an analysis of localities in Uherske Hradiste and their influence on the usual price of housing units in years 2015-2017. A part of thesis is formation and evaluation of questionnaire and also detection of the prices of housing units according to preferences of respondents. This thesis includes databases of flats in given localities and the comparison of their price as well as the comparison of prices according to database with price entries from the land register and prices according to database of own record keeping and in the same time from advertized offers from real estates.

The subject of this diploma thesis is mainly to find out what is the impact on the location on the usual price of a selected house in the Vyškov district. Part of the award is the creation of a database of family houses, including the following criteria, which will be subsequently evaluated. The necessary part of the work is also a description of administrative districts in the Vyškov district, which are Slavkov u Brna, Bučovice and Vyškov. Furthermore, the work will deal with the description of the real estate market and errors in advertising.

This thesis deals with the analysis of the valuation methods and their mutual comparison and assessment of suitability. The theoretical part presents the basic concepts associated with the valuation of real estate valuation methods for the analysis of the type of property house and the notion of civic amenities. In the practical part of the work five houses in the Ústí nad Orlicí are described and measured. The main object of this work is to compare the impact of service availability on the marketability of houses and evaluate which of the methods reflect the amenities most accurately. Another object of this work is to evaluate the difference in the two possible procedures landscaping cost calculation method according to the current pricing regulation. Finally is made a comparison of the valuation methods and evaluate the most appropriate method.

The target of this theses entitled „Analysis od the impact of construction modifications on the standard price of selected detached houses in Rožnov pod Radhoštěm“ is assess what extent is the standart price of selected detached houses influence by construction modifications made . The next task is to describe the necessary valuation of real estate. The practical part deals ascertainment the loading price of five different types of houses according to the currently valid legislation No. 151/1997 Coll., including outdoors modification and subsidiary buildings approximating to family houses. The findings are also prices of houses made comparative method calculated in accordance with a regulation by direct comparison , which was created database of real estate. Land forming a single functional units with family homes which were valued using valuation regulations and Naegeliho class position. At the end of this thesis the comparison of the identified unit prices depending on your reconstructions.

This thesis is focused on the analysis and comparison of rental apartments in Prostejov and all the factors that have the level of rents in the area of influence. The work presents textual and graphical part of a designated location according to the amount of rent in various parts of the city Prostejov flats of sizes 1 + 1, 1 + KK, 2 + 1, 2 + KK, 3 + 1, 3 + KK. These dispositions are examined and appreciation is shown in tables and graphs. The result is a calculation and comparison of individual dispositions rent flats and assess the factors that have influence on the price.

The diploma thesis focuses on the analysis of real estate market in Žilina, Slovakia. The aim of the thesis is to compare the rents of flats situated in three different localities and to examine the factors determining them. The data obtained in the research are sorted out into five categories according to floor space. The findings are summarized in tables and charts, emphasizing the factors determining the rent.

Recent advances in technology have increased awareness of the necessity for automated systems in people’s everyday lives. Artificial systems are more frequently being introduced into environments previously thought to be too perilous for humans to operate in. Some robots can be used to extract potentially hazardous materials from sites inaccessible to humans, while others are being developed to aid humans with laborious tasks. A crucial aspect of all artificial systems is the manner in which they interact with their immediate surroundings. Developing such a deceivingly simply aspect has proven to be significantly challenging, as it not only entails the methods through which the system perceives its environment, but also its ability to perform critical tasks. These undertakings often involve the coordination of numerous subsystems, each performing its own complex duty. To complicate matters further, it is nowadays becoming increasingly important for these artificial systems to be able to perform their tasks in real-time. The task of object recognition is typically described as the process of retrieving the object in a database that is most similar to an unknown, or query, object. Pose estimation, on the other hand, involves estimating the position and orientation of an object in three-dimensional space, as seen from an observer’s viewpoint. These two tasks are regarded as vital to many computer vision techniques and regularly serve as input to more complex perception algorithms. An approach is presented which regards the object recognition and pose estimation procedures as mutually dependent. The core idea is that dissimilar objects might appear similar when observed from certain viewpoints. A feature-based conceptualisation, which makes use of a database, is implemented and used to perform simultaneous object recognition and pose estimation. The design incorporates data compression techniques, originally suggested by the image-processing community, to facilitate fast processing of large databases. System performance is quantified primarily on object recognition, pose estimation and execution time characteristics. These aspects are investigated under ideal conditions by exploiting three-dimensional models of relevant objects. The performance of the system is also analysed for practical scenarios by acquiring input data from a structured light implementation, which resembles that obtained from many commercial range scanners. Practical experiments indicate that the system was capable of performing simultaneous object recognition and pose estimation in approximately 230 ms once a novel object has been sensed. An average object recognition accuracy of approximately 73% was achieved. The pose estimation results were reasonable but prompted further research. The results are comparable to what has been achieved using other suggested approaches such as Viewpoint Feature Histograms and Spin Images. / Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2013. / gm2014 / Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering / unrestricted

In this thesis project I investigate how to approach ”the retail apocalypse” as an interior architect. My aim is to show how commercial spaces and physical stores will still be important in the future, despite internet shopping and the climate crisis, as places we will visit to experience things, socialize and where businesses meet with their costumers physically.    Today we are constantly approached by brands and their brand aesthetics while walking through commercial areas. Logos, graphic material and specifik interior for just that brand. In their aim to reach brand recognition from their costumers the brand looks almost the same in all their physical stores. In this thesis project I present a strategy where I don’t see the goal for brands to be brand recognition. Instead I’m working with the idea that brands (small or big) could benefit from adapting their brand to the specifik locality they are situated in. In order to try this out I have done a case study on one commercial area affected by closing stores and too few visitors, a suburban center in the southern part of Stockholm- Hökarängen’s centre.     It is a strategy with a design program that strengthens both the brands and the identity of the place and sees our suburban center not as doomed but as a part of the future. It brings hope for a future where retail is an adaption to the locality, as a vivid part of the local community.