Submitted by Marina Lourenco Morgado (marina.morgado@ig.com.br) on 2018-09-12T03:32:51Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Marina_Lourenço_Morgado.pdf: 800750 bytes, checksum: 405ebf3a2402deecf4ce001b2dc55975 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Priscila Carreira B Vicentini null (priscila@fclar.unesp.br) on 2018-09-12T12:06:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 morgado_ml_dr_arafcl.pdf: 748872 bytes, checksum: 848ef62475d694e67e586a7642e277ee (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Priscila Carreira B Vicentini null (priscila@fclar.unesp.br) on 2018-09-12T12:14:19Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 morgado_ml_dr_arafcl.pdf: 748872 bytes, checksum: 848ef62475d694e67e586a7642e277ee (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-12T12:14:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 morgado_ml_dr_arafcl.pdf: 748872 bytes, checksum: 848ef62475d694e67e586a7642e277ee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-05-29 / A presente proposta de pesquisa objetiva realizar um estudo da memória e criação nos romances: Le Château de ma Mère, La Gloire de mon Père do escritor Marcel Pagnol. Com base na hipótese de que a memória, nestes textos, é imaginação de possibilidades do devir que não se esgota em quadros fixos. A tese focalizará as dominantes técnicas e temáticas de construção da narrativa por meio do uso feito pelo autor do motivo da viagem, dos diferentes espaços e na composição dos quadros da memória. O estudo desses dois romances permitirá a análise da memória como princípio da elaboração das obras a forma como é utilizada na elaboração do discurso de narradores e personagens. A importância de estudar esse tema nos romances de Pagnol se dá pelo fato de que o escritor elabora suas narrativas num espaço de misturas e de conflitos, onde a família é um elemento fundamental nas relações sociais, fazendo confluir a memória individual e coletiva. Em seus romances a memória é um lugar de criar mundos possíveis pela capacidade de sonhar do pensamento: a memória criativa. / The present proposal of research aims to carry out a study of memory and creation in the novels: Le Château de ma Mère, La Gloire de mon Père by the writer Marcel Pagnol. Based on the hypothesis that memory, in these texts, is an imagination of possibilities of becoming that does not end in fixed frames. The thesis will focus on the technical and thematic dominants of narrative construction through the use made by the author of the motif of the trip, of the different spaces and in the composition of the pictures of memory. The study of these two novels will allow the analysis of memory as the principle of the elaboration of works as it is used in the elaboration of the discourse of narrators and characters. The importance of studying this theme in Pagnol's novels is because the writer elaborates his narratives in a space of mixtures and conflicts, where the family is a fundamental element in social relations, bringing together individual and collective memory. In his novels, memory is a place of creating possible worlds by the capacity to dream of thought: the creative memory.

Cette thèse interroge le destin de Judas chez cinq écrivains : Paul Claudel (Mort deJudas), Marcel Pagnol (Judas), Jean Ferniot (Saint Judas), Armel Job (Judas le bien-aimé)et Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt (L’Évangile selon Pilate). Passant du cadre général à celuiparticulier, la recherche se propose d’envisager la figure de Judas dans les transpositionsbibliques contemporaines et d’évaluer les nouvelles visions que le siècle a inventées.L’analyse comprend des approches s’appuyant sur les contributions du domaine du mythe,de l’exégèse biblique, historique, de la sociologie, de la psychanalyse. La plupart des récitscontemporains font de Judas un sujet moderne très complexe : il devient figure de l’artiste,du philosophe et de l’acteur.Les problématiques d’ordre social et politique se révèlent primordiales : dans uncontexte succédant à l’Holocauste, Judas renoue avec l’univers judaïque. Retranscrivant lemythe du Juif errant, Judas devient figure de la scission, du départ et de l’errance ; lesrelations au sein de la famille sont vivement remises en cause. La figure du traître devientaussi le support d’une parole restitutive. L’idiotie de filiation dostoïevskienne attribuée àJudas fait bon ménage avec le contexte littéraire contemporain ainsi qu’avec celuilégendaire réévalué.Constamment hésitant entre la réhabilitation de Judas proposée par Pagnol, Ferniot,Job, Schmitt et la réprobation du personnage par Claudel, le parcours propose un richeréseau construit autour de thématiques communes mais différemment évaluées. / This doctoral dissertation questions Juda's destiny in five authors: Paul Claudel(The Death of Juda), Marcel Pagnol (Juda), Jean Ferniot (Saint Juda), Armel Job (TheBeloved Juda) and Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt (The Gospel according to Pilate). Fromgeneral to specific, this research aims at outlining the image of Judas within thecontemporary biblical renditions and to evaluate new perspectives on it. This analysistouches upon myth, biblical and historical exegesis, sociology and psychoanalysis. Mostcontemporary stories make Juda a very complex and modern subject: he embodies theartist, the philosopher, the actor.Social and political issues prove to be crucial: in a context which follows theHolocaust, Juda reconnects with the Judaic universe. By rewriting the myth of thewandering Jew, Juda becomes the figure of the scission, of the departure and of the roving;family relationships are strongly questioned. Furthermore, the figure of the traitor becomesthe repository for a restitutive speech. The idiocy, in the Dostoievskian sense, associatedwith Judas, blends well both with the contemporary literary context as well as with thereconsidered mythical one.Constantly hesitating between Judas' redemption that Pagnol, Ferniot, Job andSchmitt adopt and the condemnation of Claudel's character, this thesis focuses on aconvoluted network built around common themes that are tackled differently.

RésuméLa notoriété de Marcel Pagnol n’est plus à attester, mais force est de reconnaître que les universitaires ne manifestent généralement pas de considération pour lui. Ce magicien des mots, ce conteur héritier de la tradition orale provençale, joue avec virtuosité de la parole, et sa création est le résultat d’interférences littéraires. Les différentes perspectives de l’œuvre de Marcel Pagnol, qui prend sa source dans sa formation classique, ont déterminé cette recherche, laquelle se concentre sur une analyse de certains de ses écrits. Ainsi vise-t-elle à une reconnaissance de son capital symbolique et de son apport à la littérature. Le classicisme qui imprègne l’éducation qu’il a reçue, a orienté l’ensemble de ses réalisations littéraires, théâtrales et cinématographiques; en conséquence, il en a déterminé sa réception, car le caractère de son œuvre, enrichie par l’héritage antique et le patrimoine culturel provençal, est d’avoir atteint l’universel. Ce travail porte sur les aspects de ses écrits qui reflètent non seulement l’éducation, mais surtout la capacité de l’auteur d’utiliser des genres différents tels que la bucolique et ses ramifications qui vont de la poésie au roman et au théâtre, puis au cinéma avec lequel il entretiendra des rapports étroits et complémentaires. Influencé par la musique et par la culture latine et provençale, Marcel Pagnol est sorti des sentiers battus de la littérature de son époque, en mettant son originalité créatrice au service de la poésie, de la prose, du théâtre et du cinéma. / AbstractThe notoriety of Marcel Pagnol is no longer to be attested to, but it is clear academics do not generally show any consideration for him. This magician of words, this storyteller heir to the Provencal oral tradition, plays as a virtuose with speech, and his creation is the result of literary interferences. The different perspectives of the work of Marcel Pagnol, which has its source in his classical training, have determined this research, which focuses on analysis of some of his writings. Thus, this aims at recognizing his symbolic capital and contribution to literature. The classicism that permeates the education he received has guided all his literary, theatrical and cinematographic achievements; consequently, it determined his reception because the character of his work, enriched by the ancient heritage and the Provençal cultural patrimony, is to have reached universality. This thesis focuses on aspects of his creations, which reflect not only his education, but especially the ability of the author to use different genres such as the pastoral and its ramifications, which range from poetry to novel and to theater, then to film with which he will maintain close and complementary relations. Influenced by Music, Latin and Provençal culture, Marcel Pagnol diverged from the beaten track of literature of his time, by putting his creative originality at the service of poetry, prose, theater and film.